CHAPTER 4 运输与配送管理 Transport and Distribution Management
CHAPTER 4
本章学习目标 Learning Objectives To learn about the five modes of transportation To understand trade-offs between the five modes To learn about the intermodal transportation operations To learn about contemporary transportation management To understand the transportation cost and its pricing To know how to solve the transportation rationalization Issues To learn about the differences between distribution and Logistics distribution and deliver To know different types of distribution service
6-2 F To learn about the five modes of transportation F To understand trade-of s between the five modes F To learn about the intermodal transportation operations F To learn about contemporary transportation management F To understand the transportation cost and its pricing F To know how to solve the transportation rationalization issues F To learn about the differences between distribution and Logistics, distribution and delivery F To know different types of distribution service
本章专业术语 Key Terms Accessorial service补充服务 Barge驳船 Broker经纪人 Common Carrier共同承运人 Consignee收货人 Contract Carrier合同承运人 g Deliver送达,送货 Distribution配送 Dimensional weight体积计重 Excess Capacity剩余能力 Exempt carrier豁免承运人 Freight Forwarder货运代理人 Intermodal Transport国际多式联运 g Line-haul长途运输
6-3 本章专业术语 Key Terms F Accessorial Service 补充服务 F Barge 驳船 F Broker 经纪人 F Common Carrier 共同承运人 F Consignee 收货人 F Contract Carrier 合同承运人 F Deliver 送达, 送货 F Distribution 配送 F Dimensional weight 体积计重 F Excess Capacity 剩余能力 F Exempt Carrier 豁免承运人 F Freight Forwarder 货运代理人 F Intermodal Transport 国际多式联运 F Line-haul 长途运输
本章专业术语 Key terms Parcel carriers包裹承运人 Piggy back Transportation驮背式运输 Rail gauge轨距 Shipper's associations托运人协会 Slurry Systems泥浆系统 Surface Transportation Board地面运输委员会 GTEU国际集装箱单位 Terminal集散中心 Ton miles吨英里 Transportation运输
6-4 F Parcel Carriers 包裹承运人 F Piggyback Transportation 驮背式运输 F Rail Gauge 轨距 F Shipper's Associations 托运人协会 F Slurry Systems 泥浆系统 F Surface Transportation Board 地面运输委员会 F TEU 国际集装箱单位 F Terminal 集散中心 F Ton Miles 吨英里 F Transportation 运输 本章专业术语 Key Terms
本章专业术语 Key terms Amodal shipper非模式托运人 Bill of loading海运提单 Class Rate System等级费率系统 Commodity rate商品费率 Demurrage滞期费 Density密度 Detention滞留费 e Diversion转港 e Documentation单证 Expediting加急运输
6-5 F Amodal Shipper 非模式托运人 F Bill of Loading 海运提单 F Class Rate System 等级费率系统 F Commodity Rate 商品费率 F Demurrage 滞期费 F Density 密度 F Detention 滞留费 F Diversion 转港 F Documentation 单证 F Expediting 加急运输 本章专业术语 Key Terms
Key Terms Freight bil运费清单 Freight Clain货运索赔 Hazardous material危险品 Reconsignment再交付 σ Routing路线选择 Routing guide路径指南 Stowability易装载性 Tracing货物追踪 Transportation Management运输管理 Weight Break分界重量
6-6 F Freight Bill 运费清单 F Freight Claim 货运索赔 F Hazardous material 危险品 F Reconsignment 再交付 F Routing 路线选择 F Routing Guide 路径指南 F Stowability 易装载性 F Tracing 货物追踪 F Transportation Management 运输管理 F Weight Break 分界重量 本章专业术语 Key Terms
本章结构及内容 4. I Modes of logistics transportationation Definition of transportationation 2. Five Basic Transportation Modes and Their Characteristics 3. Intermodal Transportation 4. The tendency of Logisitcs Transportation 4.2 Transportation Management 1. Transport Cost& Pricing Consideration 2. Issues of transport rationalization 4.3 Distribution Concept and Types
6-7 F 4.1Modes of Logistics transportationation – 1. Definition of transportationation – 2. Five Basic Transportation Modes and Their Characteristics – 3. Intermodal Transportation – 4. The tendency of Logisitcs Transportation F 4.2 Transportation Management – 1. Transport Cost&Pricing Consideration – 2. Issues of transport rationalization F 4.3 Distribution Concept and Types 本章结构及内容
4.物流运输方式 Modes of logistics transport
6-8 4.1 物流运输方式 Modes of Logistics Transport
1运输的定义 Definition of transportation Transportation is the actual, physical movement of goods and people between two points Transportation is the physical movement The term movements Including any interchange, documentation processing, temporary accommodation and the procurement of the means of transportation
6-9 1.运输的定义 Definition of Transportation F Transportation is the actual, physical movement of goods and people between two points. – Transportation is the physical movement. – The term movements. – Including any interchange , documentation processing , temporary accommodation and the procurement of the means of transportation
(1)运输的两大功能 Two Functions of Logistics Transportation 货物转移( product movement): The basic value provided by transportation is to move inventory to the next stage of the business process. The primary transportation value proposition is product movement up and down the supply chain 货物临时储存( temporary storage): A less visible aspect of transportation is product storage. While a product is in a transportation vehicle it is being stored Transport vehicles can also be used for product storage at shipment origin or destination, but they are comparatively expensive storage facilities 6-10
6-10 (1) 运输的两大功能 Two Functions of Logistics Transportation F货物转移（product movement）：The basic value provided by transportation is to move inventory to the next stage of the business process. The primary transportation value proposition is product movement up and down the supply chain F货物临时储存（temporary storage)：A less visible aspect of transportation is product storage. While a product is in a transportation vehicle, it is being stored. Transport vehicles can also be used for product storage at shipment origin or destination， but they are comparatively expensive storage facilities