Unit 1 Introduction to Interpretation Instructed by Fan Liyun Beijing Institute of Economic Management
1 Introduction to Interpretation Unit 1 Instructed by Fan Liyun Beijing Institute of Economic Management
Outline 。Definition ·Characteristics Criteria of Interpretation Types of Interpretation The Qualifications of an Interpreter
2 Outline • Definition • Characteristics • Criteria of Interpretation • Types of Interpretation • The Qualifications of an Interpreter
Definition of Interpretation 口译是一种通过口头表达方式将一 种语言转译成另一种语言的活动。 Go on with practice
3 口译是一种通过口头表达方式将一 种语言转译成另一种语言的活动。 Go on with practice Definition of Interpretation
Asking Favors (1) A:Would you lend me your dictionary for a few minutes? B:Certainly.Here you are. A:Thank you.I just wanted to look up a few words. B:There's no hurry.Take your time.I'm not using it now
4 Asking Favors (1) • A: Would you lend me your dictionary for a few minutes? • B: Certainly. Here you are. • A: Thank you. I just wanted to look up a few words. • B: There’s no hurry. Take your time. I’m not using it now
How to practice in group work Chinese Interpret C to English Interpret B B to Chinese English
5 How to practice in group work A B C English Interpret B to Chinese Chinese Interpret C to English
A:Is there any chance of borrowing your typewriter? ·B:用多久？ A:Until tomorrow evening. ·B:可以，没问题
6 • A: Is there any chance of borrowing your typewriter? • B: 用多久？ • A: Until tomorrow evening. • B: 可以，没问题
A:Now we're going to that workshop. Please come this way.Please don't take any pictures inside the workshop. ·B:能在这儿吸烟吗？ A:Please don't.It's dangerous in this workshop. ·B:知道了. 7
7 • A: Now we’re going to that workshop. Please come this way. Please don’t take any pictures inside the workshop. • B:能在这儿吸烟吗? • A: Please don’t. It’s dangerous in this workshop. • B:知道了
·A:能不能够让我的朋友在你这儿借宿几天？ B:Please tell me when. ·A:下周末。 B:I'll find out if there are rooms available,and I'll tell you later
8 • A:能不能够让我的朋友在你这儿借宿几天? • B: Please tell me when. • A:下周末。 • B: I’ll find out if there are rooms available, and I’ll tell you later
Characteristics of Interpretation >不可预测性 >压力大 >译责自负 >集视、听、说、写、读之大成的综合 性语言操作活动 >传递信息的覆盖面无限定边界
9 Characteristics of Interpretation ➢不可预测性 ➢压力大 ➢译责自负 ➢集视、听、说、写、读之大成的综合 性语言操作活动 ➢传递信息的覆盖面无限定边界
The Criteria of Interpretation ·准、快、顺(accurate,fast and smooth) The Process of Interpretation ·接受→解码→记忆→编码→表达 10
10 The Criteria of Interpretation • 准、快、顺（accurate, fast and smooth) • The Process of Interpretation • 接受 解码 记忆 编码 表达