★Module3 Finance 公司的财务状况。在此模块中， 学生可以掌握在公司 财 务 表中所出现的一些基本词汇， 资金流动的重要性， 的损益表、商务书信的七大标准要素（即寄信人和收 合人的地址、时间、开头和结尾、主趣、签名等，这 为日后准确无误地写好各类商务书信打下良好基础。 在语言层面上，将学会如何用正确的语言来讨论公司的财 务状况，如何表达自己做错事后后悔的心情，如何描绘公 司财务状况的走势等
★ Module 3 Finance • 关于公司的财务状况。在此模块中，学生可以掌握在公司 财务报表中所出现的一些基本词汇，资金流动的重要性， 公司的损益表、商务书信的七大标准要素（即寄信人和收 信人的地址、时间、开头和结尾、主题、签名等），这将 为日后准确无误地写好各类商务书信打下良好基础。 • 在语言层面上，将学会如何用正确的语言来讨论公司的财 务状况，如何表达自己做错事后后悔的心情，如何描绘公 司财务状况的走势等
Module 3 Finance Unit 1 Deals with the basic practical questions behind company finance.You look at the most common financial documents and the basic language needed to communicate effectively in English about financial matters.You finish the unit by writing a report
Module 3 Finance • Unit 1 • Deals with the basic practical questions behind company finance. You look at the most common financial documents and the basic language needed to communicate effectively in English about financial matters. You finish the unit by writing a report
Importance of Corporate Finance To Get Sufficient fund for running the company; To make use of the obtained finance in a efficient manner; To maximise the profit by minimising the cost; .To provide proper information for decision making; To enable sufficient cash flow
Importance of Corporate Finance • To Get Sufficient fund for running the company; • To make use of the obtained finance in a efficient manner; • To maximise the profit by minimising the cost; • To provide proper information for decision making; • To enable sufficient cash flow
The basics ·Using numbers: hundreds,thousands,millions,billions, 6028 Six thousand twenty eight (BrE) 2978 two thousand,nine hundred and seventy eight
The basics • Using numbers: hundreds, thousands, millions, billions, 6028 Six thousand twenty eight (BrE) 2978 two thousand, nine hundred and seventy eight
Decimals-十进制的小数 5.66 Five point six six/five point sixty-six 4.02 Four point o (nought)(AmE:zero)two 0.42 Nought (AmE:zero)point four two Area and volume 100m2:one hundred square metres 100m3 one hundred cubic metres Years 1989:nineteen eighty-nine 2005:two thousand (and)five 2020:two thousand and twenty/twenty twenty
Decimals十进制的小数 • 5.66 :Five point six six/ five point sixty-six • 4.02 :Four point o (nought)(AmE:zero) two • 0.42 :Nought (AmE:zero) point four two Area and volume • 100m2 :one hundred square metres • 100m3 :one hundred cubic metres Years • 1989: nineteen eighty-nine • 2005: two thousand (and) five • 2020: two thousand and twenty/ twenty twenty
0,nought and zero ·5.06:five point o six 0.56:nought point five six Percentages 15%:fifteen per cent/percent .1.5%:one point five percent Fractions分数 ·l/3:one third 1/2 a half ·2/3:two thirds 1/4:a quarter ·3/5:three fifths
0, nought and zero • 5.06: five point o six • 0.56: nought point five six Percentages • 15%: fifteen per cent/percent • 1.5%: one point five percent Fractions分数 • 1/3: one third 1/2 : a half • 2/3: two thirds 1/4 : a quarter • 3/5: three fifths
Money $566:five hundred and sixty-six dollars $5.66:five dollars sixty-six 56p:fifty-six p/pence Numbers used as adjectives A ten-minute walk /ten minutes'walk ·A12-month period Ratios ·3:4 three to four Approximations近似值，近似法 Nearly/approximately/about/around/roughly 300 ·,Just over300
Money • $566: five hundred and sixty-six dollars • $5.66: five dollars sixty-six • 56p: fifty-six p/pence Numbers used as adjectives • A ten-minute walk / ten minutes’ walk • A 12-month period Ratios • 3:4 three to four Approximations近似值; 近似法 • Nearly/ approximately/ about/ around/ roughly 300 • Just over 300
Activity 2 (P118)(P274) Retailer零售商人 ·a market stall摊位 ·Turnover(商店的)营业额 ,)·Earnings per share每股收益 ·Dividends per share每股股息、每股分红 Shareholder股东
Activity 2 (P118)(P274) • Retailer 零售商人 • a market stall摊位 • Turnover (商店的）营业额 • Earnings per share 每股收益 • Dividends per share 每股股息、每股分红 • Shareholder 股东
Activity 3(P120) Financial documents ·The annual report:年度报告 The document is produced once a year and reports back to shareholders what happened to business over the year ·The balance sheet::资产负债表 This statement shows an organization's assets against its liabilities at a particular time-usually the beginning or end of a financial period)财务期间， such a s a month or year
Activity 3 (P120) Financial documents • The annual report：年度报告 The document is produced once a year and reports back to shareholders what happened to business over the year • The balance sheet：资产负债表 This statement shows an organization’s assets 资产 against its liabilities 负债at a particular time- usually the beginning or end of a financial period财务期间, such a s a month or year
Activity 3(P120) Financial documents ~The profit and loss account::资产损益 ·The statement shows the revenuel收益earned from sales (income)against all the costs related to those sales. The cash-flow statement/forecast:现金流量表 The statement shows where cash comes from and where it goes over a period of time
Activity 3 (P120) Financial documents The profit and loss account：资产损益 • The statement shows the revenue收益 earned from sales (income) against all the costs related to those sales. The cash-flow statement/forecast：现金流量表 • The statement shows where cash comes from and where it goes over a period of time