者请、技邀请交际用语习想与解析 Would you like to come over for dinner tomight? A.I'm ill,so I shouldn't go out for dimner. B.Thanks a lot,.botI”■busy tonight. C.No,I already have plans. D.What a pity! 【答案】B 【解斯】本题意为递请对方来家中吃晚餐。英语中常见的道请用语还有：D6yut to go to the movies on Sunday?/Can you spend an evening with us?/I was wondering if you'd like to attend our party?/We'11 have a birthday party this weekend.Vill you join us？等。在回应道请时，应先表示感谢，再明确哈出目答一一接受或是绝。如果 能赴约。表示感谢。同意，并问请楚地点和时同：如果拒绝这个道请，最好先表示款意，并 说明不能去的原因，不然会被认为是失礼的，回答时注意语气要委婉。本墨中只有选项B 符合这一要求。遗项A和C都不符合英语的礼习惯。速项D“真遗憾啊！”设有明确说明 拒绝的理由，故错误。 【译文】你愿意今晚到我家吃晚餐吗？ 【扩展】 (1)-We are going to have a picnic next Sunday.and I'd like you to join us. A,a,Ican’t. B.No,I have other plans. C.What a pity!I have to go to an important meeting.Thank you all the same. D.Never do it again. 【容案】C 【解析】本题意为递请对方参加下周日的野餐。英语中在绝别人的逆请时，应该委婉、 客气的表达自己的观点，陈述拒绝的理由，并对逆请表示感谢。如：Thank you,but I won”t be free them./I'n sorry I can't.What about another time?/It's very nice of you,t可other is ill../I'd love【o,but'm afraid I have no time,等。本 题中选项C“真遗憾！我必须要参加一个重要的会议，仍然根感谢你。”符合这一要求，是 正确容案。面选项A、B、D都不符合英语交际中的礼貌冢则，故不可选· 【译文】我们打算下周日去野餐，我想要你加入我们。 (2)-Thank you for inviting me to dine with you
1 邀请、被邀请交际用语习题与解析 - Would you like to come over for dinner tonight? - _________ A. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out for dinner. B. Thanks a lot, but I’m busy tonight. C. No, I already have plans. D. What a pity! 【答案】B 【解析】 本题意为邀请对方来家中吃晚餐。英语中常见的邀请用语还有：Do you want to go to the movies on Sunday?/ Can you spend an evening with us?/ I was wondering if you’d like to attend our party?/ We’ll have a birthday party this weekend. Will you join us? 等。在回应邀请时，应先表示感谢，再明确给出回答——接受或拒绝。如果 能赴约，表示感谢，同意，并问清楚地点和时间；如果拒绝这个邀请，最好先表示歉意，并 说明不能去的原因，不然会被认为是失礼的，回答时注意语气要委婉。本题中只有选项 B 符合这一要求。选项 A 和 C 都不符合英语的礼貌习惯。选项 D“真遗憾啊！”没有明确说明 拒绝的理由，故错误。 【译文】你愿意今晚到我家吃晚餐吗？ 【扩展】 （1）- We are going to have a picnic next Sunday, and I’d like you to join us. - _________ A. No, I can’t. B. No, I have other plans. C. What a pity! I have to go to an important meeting. Thank you all the same. D. Never do it again. 【答案】C 【解析】本题意为邀请对方参加下周日的野餐。英语中在拒绝别人的邀请时，应该委婉、 客气的表达自己的观点，陈述拒绝的理由，并对邀请表示感谢。如：Thank you, but I won’t be free then./ I’m sorry I can’t. What about another time?/ It’s very nice of you, but my mother is ill./ I’d love to, but I’m afraid I have no time.等。本 题中选项 C“真遗憾！我必须要参加一个重要的会议，仍然很感谢你。”符合这一要求，是 正确答案。而选项 A、B、D 都不符合英语交际中的礼貌原则，故不可选。 【译文】我们打算下周日去野餐，我想要你加入我们。 （2）- Thank you for inviting me to dine with you
A.I really had a happy tine. 且.0h,it"s too late. C.Thank you for coming D.Don't say like that. 【答案】C 【解析】本题题意为“感谢你递请我共进晚餐。”这是客人对主人的逆请表示感谢。在 交际用语中，主人应委婉地接受客人的感谢，选项C“感谢你的光备”符合这一要求，是正 确答案。选项A“我度过了快乐的时光”和选项B“太迟了”不符合本思语境。而选项D“别 这样说”是中式英语。不符合英语的交际习惯。 【译文】感谢你道请我共进晚餐。 (3)-I've got two tickets for the baseball match.Shall we go and watch it together? A.No,I don't want to go with you. B.The tickets must he expensive. C.No,the place is too far away. D.Why not?Let's go! 【答案】D 【解析】本题题意为“我有两张棒球比赛的门票，我们一起去看，好马？”如果接受邀 请，可回答：'d be glad to go../All right,that's very mice of you/0K, hat's the tine?或者如本题中的选项D“为什么不？走吧！”如果拒绝逆请，应该要 先表示感谢，然后再解释理由，。一定要委婉并有礼貌。本题中选项A和选项C就违反了礼粮 性原则。而透项B与本题语境不符，故正确容案为D, 【译文】我有两张棒球比赛的门票。我们一起去看，好吗？ 【考点小结】 英语中表示重请和被意请的常见表达方式如下： 1.英语中表达邀请常见的表达方式： Would you like to go for a walk? 你把去散步马？ Would you like to come to our party next Friday evening? 你屋意来参加我们在下周五晚的聚会吗？ May I invite you to dinmer? 我能请你吃晚饭吗？ Can you come to the party? 你能米参加派对马1 Will you go dancing with us? 你会和我们一起去跳舞吗？ 2
2 - _________ A. I really had a happy time. B. Oh, it’s too late. C. Thank you for coming. D. Don’t say like that. 【答案】C 【解析】本题题意为“感谢你邀请我共进晚餐。”这是客人对主人的邀请表示感谢。在 交际用语中，主人应委婉地接受客人的感谢，选项 C“感谢你的光临”符合这一要求，是正 确答案。选项 A“我度过了快乐的时光”和选项 B“太迟了”不符合本题语境。而选项 D“别 这样说”是中式英语，不符合英语的交际习惯。 【译文】感谢你邀请我共进晚餐。 （3）- I’ve got two tickets for the baseball match. Shall we go and watch it together? - _________ A. No, I don’t want to go with you. B. The tickets must be expensive. C. No, the place is too far away. D. Why not? Let’s go! 【答案】D 【解析】本题题意为“我有两张棒球比赛的门票，我们一起去看，好吗？”如果接受邀 请， 可回答：I'd be glad to go./ All right, that's very nice of you./ OK, what's the time? 或者如本题中的选项 D“为什么不？走吧！”如果拒绝邀请，应该要 先表示感谢，然后再解释理由，一定要委婉并有礼貌。本题中选项 A 和选项 C 就违反了礼貌 性原则，而选项 B 与本题语境不符，故正确答案为 D。 【译文】我有两张棒球比赛的门票，我们一起去看，好吗？ 【考点小结】 英语中表示邀请和被邀请的常见表达方式如下： 1. 英语中表达邀请常见的表达方式： Would you like to go for a walk? 你想去散步吗？ Would you like to come to our party next Friday evening? 你愿意来参加我们在下周五晚的聚会吗？ May I invite you to dinner? 我能请你吃晚饭吗？ Can you come to the party? 你能来参加派对吗？ Will you go dancing with us? 你会和我们一起去跳舞吗？
Will you be free tomorrow? 你明天有空吗？ Do you have tine this morning? 你今天早上有时间吗？ Are you free on Sunday? 你周日有空吗？ We'1】have an evening party,please come and join us.我们将举办一个晚会，请 你来参加。 How about going with us? 和我们一起去怎么样 How about having a cup of tea with us? 和我们一起喝蒸怎么样？ What about watching the novie with me? 和我一起看电影怎么样？ I'd like to invite you to the party. 我想邀请你参加紧会。 hy don't you come and join us for a dance?为什么不米和我们一起铣 舞呢？ I was wondering if you'd like to attend our party?我想知道你是否能来参如我 们的聚会了 2.在目应道请时，应先表示感谢，再明确给出目答一一接受或拒绝。如果能进约，表 示感谢，同意，并问清楚地点和时间；如果拒绝这个邀请。最好先表示撒意，并说明不能 去的原因。注意语气要委嫩。 (1)熊受重请时的常用语有： 0K.Thank you. 好的，谢用你。 I'd be glad to go. 我很乐意去。 Thanks,I'd lowe to. 谢谢，我根愿意去。 That would be very nice. 那太好了。 Yes,I'll be free then. 好的，我那时候有空。 Allr1ht,1hat'8 rery mice of you好的，你真是太好了 All right.see you then. 好的，到时候见。 0k,hat”s the tine? 好，什么时候呢 It”8s0n1 ce of yo,thanks a lot..你真好。非常感谢。 Why not?Let's go! 为什么不呢？走吧！ (2)拒绝重请时的常用语有： Thank you,but I won't be free then. 谢谢，但我都时候没空。 I'm sorry I can't.What about another tine? 胞散我不能去，其他时间可 以吗？ It”s very nice of you,but可other is ill. 你真好，但是我妈妈生刺 了. I'd love to,but I'm afraid I have no time. 我很塑去，但是我级怕没有
3 Will you be free tomorrow? 你明天有空吗？ Do you have time this morning? 你今天早上有时间吗？ Are you free on Sunday? 你周日有空吗？ We'll have an evening party, please come and join us.我们将举办一个晚会，请 你来参加。 How about going with us? 和我们一起去怎么样？ How about having a cup of tea with us？ 和我们一起喝茶怎么样？ What about watching the movie with me? 和我一起看电影怎么样？ I'd like to invite you to the party. 我想邀请你参加聚会。 Why don't you come and join us for a dance? 为什么不来和我们一起跳 舞呢？ I was wondering if you’d like to attend our party? 我想知道你是否能来参加我 们的聚会？ 2. 在回应邀请时，应先表示感谢，再明确给出回答——接受或拒绝。如果能赴约，表 示感谢，同意，并问清楚地点和时间；如果拒绝这个邀请，最好先表示歉意，并说明不能 去的原因，注意语气要委婉。 （1）接受邀请时的常用语有： OK. Thank you. 好的，谢谢你。 I’d be glad to go. 我很乐意去。 Thanks, I’d love to. 谢谢，我很愿意去。 That would be very nice. 那太好了。 Yes, I’ll be free then. 好的，我那时候有空。 All right, that’s very nice of you. 好的，你真是太好了。 All right, see you then. 好的，到时候见。 OK, what’s the time? 好，什么时候呢？ It’s so nice of you, thanks a lot. 你真好，非常感谢。 Why not? Let’s go! 为什么不呢？走吧！ （2）拒绝邀请时的常用语有： Thank you, but I won’t be free then. 谢谢，但我那时候没空。 I’m sorry I can’t. What about another time? 抱歉我不能去，其他时间可 以吗？ It’s very nice of you, but my mother is ill. 你真好，但是我妈妈生病 了。 I’d love to, but I’m afraid I have no time. 我很想去，但是我恐怕没有
时间。 I'n sorry I can't,but thank you anyway. 对不起我去不了，但还 是感谢你 I'n sorry for it.Anyhow,thank you just the sane. 很抱散，但还是同样感谢 你， Thanks a lot,but I'n busy tonight. 非常感谢，但我今晚根忙。 【专项练习】 D-Can you go to the concert with us this evening? A.No,I already have plans. B.I'd love to.but I'm busy tonight. C.No,I really don't like being with you. D.I'm ill,so I shouldn't go out. 【答案】B 2-Tould you like to see a fils? A.Yes,I”d love to. B.Do it,please. C.No,you like it? D.Howw do you do? 【答案】A -We are going to have a singing party tonight.Yould you like to join us? A.I'm afraid not,because I have to go to an important meeting. B.Of course not.I have no idea. C,a,Icn’t. D.That's all set. 【答案】A -Why not join us in the game? A.O!I”a coming. B.o,ycud的the sane C,Gh,that”s all right. D.Don't mention it
4 时间。 I'm sorry I can't, but thank you anyway. 对不起我去不了，但还 是感谢你。 I’m sorry for it. Anyhow, thank you just the same. 很抱歉，但还是同样感谢 你。 Thanks a lot, but I’m busy tonight. 非常感谢，但我今晚很忙。 【专项练习】 ① - Can you go to the concert with us this evening? - _________ A. No, I already have plans. B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight. C. No, I really don’t like being with you. D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out. 【答案】B ② - Would you like to see a film? - _________ A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Do it, please. C. No, you like it? D. How do you do? 【答案】A ③ - We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? - _________ A. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. B. Of course not. I have no idea. C. No, I can’t. D. That’s all set. 【答案】A ④ - Why not join us in the game? - _________ A. OK! I’m coming. B. No, you do the same. C. Oh, that’s all right. D. Don’t mention it
【答案】A ⑤-Ben,ould you like to play football with us？ hut I have to wash the dishes first. A.No,I can't B.I don't want to C.Yes,please D.I'd love to 【容案】D I've got your invitation. -0h.0od, A.Can you cone？ B.Thanks a lot. C.I'll take it. D.May I help you? 【答案】A -0h.Betty,we will be having a buffet party next Saturday,and we'd like you to join us. Susan.What's the occasioe?What tine do you want ne to come? A.I'd love to B.的By C.By no means D.I'm afraid not 【答案】A How about going fishing? I have no patience for that. A.Excuse me B.Sorry C.Pardon D.Apologize 【答案】B @-ill you go on8 pienie with us【ooro☑ A.Sorry.I have an appointment with Dr.Brown. B.Yes,I'd love to,but I'11 have English classes. 5
5 【答案】A ⑤ - Ben, would you like to play football with us? - _________, but I have to wash the dishes first. A. No, I can’t B. I don’t want to C. Yes, please D. I’d love to 【答案】D ⑥ – I’ve got your invitation. - Oh, good. _________ A. Can you come? B. Thanks a lot. C. I’ll take it. D. May I help you? 【答案】A ⑦ - Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us. - _________, Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want me to come? A. I’d love to B. No way C. By no means D. I’m afraid not 【答案】A ⑧ - How about going fishing? - _________. I have no patience for that. A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Pardon D. Apologize 【答案】B ⑨ - Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? - _________ A. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown. B. Yes, I’d love to, but I’ll have English classes
C.I'm afraid I have no idea. D.I won't.It's kind of you. 【答案】B Tould you like to go skating with me? A.Yes,I think so. B.No,thanks. C.Yes,I'd lowe to. D.I'm afraid not. 【答案】C
6 C. I’m afraid I have no idea. D. I won’t. It’s kind of you. 【答案】B ⑩ - Would you like to go skating with me? - _________ A. Yes, I think so. B. No, thanks. C. Yes, I’d love to. D. I’m afraid not. 【答案】C