小升初英语复习题三十套（含详细解析）

小升初英语复习题三十套(含详细解析) 、语法巩固 1. What useful dictionary it A aB. an C. the D./ 2. Mr Green has little time today, A have he B hasnt he c. does he d. doesnt he 3. They will go to the great Wall ifit tomorrow A isnt rain B. rains c. doesnt rain d. wont rain 4. This box is heavy for me carry A too. to,B to too .c to to d. te too 5. There an English film tomorrow evening A. will have B. will has C. is going to have D. is going to 6. Hurry up we'll miss the train a. but B. or c. and d. so 答案及解析 1.A解析:a后面跟以辅音开头的词,an跟以元音 开头的词。 useful是以辅音[j]开头的,应该选择a注 意,本类题经常考以元音字母开头但发音是辅音的词, 比如说 university,字母U等

小升初英语复习题三十套（含详细解析） （一） 一、语法巩固 1. What _____ useful dictionary it is! A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Mr. Green has little time today, _____? A. have he B. hasn’t he C. does he D. doesn’t he 3. They will go to the Great Wall if it _____ tomorrow. A. isn’t rain B. rains C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain 4. This box is _____ heavy for me _____ carry. A. too … to … B. to … too … C. to … to … D. too … too … 5. There _____ an English film tomorrow evening. A. will have B. will has C. is going to have D. is going to be 6. Hurry up, _____ we’ll miss the train. A. but B. or C. and D. so 答案及解析 1． A 解析：a 后面跟以辅音开头的词，an 跟以元音 开头的词。useful 是以辅音［j］开头的，应该选择 a. 注 意，本类题经常考以元音字母开头但发音是辅音的词， 比如说 university, 字母 U 等

2.C解析:反意疑问句构成be/助动词/情态动词+代 词,而且前肯后否,前否后肯。本题中have是实意动 词,用助动词have;前半句中有ltle这个半否定的词, 应该理解为前否,后面用肯定的does,选C。此类半否 定或全否定的词还有 few. never,no等等 3.C解析:题中有i引导的条件状语从句,根据主 将从现原则,从句中用现在时。 4.A解析:too-to意思为太一而不能-,这是 固定用法。本句意思是这个箱子太重了,我搬不动。 5.D解析:本题其实考的是 there be句型,意思是 有,只有D选项中有be 6.B解析:本题考查的是连词的意思,but表转折, or意思为否则',and表并列,so表示因此。根据句 意,应该用or.意思是“快一点,否则我们就会错过火 车的。 二、完形精练 John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. he called the doctor and made sure they 41 meet at five. He arrived at the doctor s at twenty 42 five. he thought It's a little bit earlier. I'll wait for a moment. Its good 43 there on time 44 he stopped his car in front of the doctors. He

2．C 解析：反意疑问句构成 be/助动词/情态动词+代 词，而且前肯后否，前否后肯。本题中 have 是实意动 词，用助动词 have;前半句中有 little 这个半否定的词， 应该理解为前否，后面用肯定的 does,选 C。此类半否 定或全否定的词还有 few,never,no 等等。 3． C 解析：题中有 if 引导的条件状语从句，根据主 将从现原则，从句中用现在时。 4． A 解析：too---to—意思为‘太—而不能---’，这是 固定用法。本句意思是这个箱子太重了，我搬不动。 5． D 解析：本题其实考的是 there be 句型，意思是 ‘有’，只有 D 选项中有 be. 6． B 解析：本题考查的是连词的意思，but 表转折， or 意思为‘否则’ ，and 表并列，so 表示因此。根据句 意，应该用 or.意思是‘快一点，否则我们就会错过火 车的。 二、完形精练 John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they __41__ meet at five. He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty __42__ five. He thought, “ It’s a little bit earlier. I’ll wait for a moment. It’s good __43__ there on time.” __44__ he stopped his car in front of the doctor’s. He

45 and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and 46 himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily. Suddenly he 47 a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost John tried to find out her 48 and took her home The girl s parents were very thankful Then john hurried to the doctor ' s when the doctor saw him, he was very 49 and said, You're late Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes? John said 50 except one word--sorry 41.A. should B shall C. would d. will 42. A past B to C of D after 43. A to arrived at b to get C to leave D. to ride 44. A. Every time B. From now on C. Before D. Then 45.A. looked for B looked after C. looked at d. looked around 46.A. made B. let C. had d. felt 47. A hears B was hearing C heard D would hear 48. A name B school C age D address

__45__ and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and __46__ himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily. Suddenly he __47__ a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her __48__ and took her home. The girl’s parents were very thankful. Then John hurried to the doctor’s. When the doctor saw him, he was very __49__ and said, “You’re late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?” John said __50__ except one word—sorry. 41. A. should B. shall C. would D. will 42. A. past B. to C. of D. after 43. A. to arrived at B. to get C. to leave D. to ride 44. A. Every time B. From now on C. Before D. Then 45. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at D. looked around 46. A. made B. let C. had D. felt 47. A. hears B. was hearing C. heard D. would hear 48. A. name B. school C. age D. address

49. A polite B angry C happy D kind 50 A something B everything C anything D. nothing 答案及解析 1.C解析:本题考査情态动词用法。全文都是过去时, 选项中 willshall不能用于否定句, should表示应该等, would可以表示将要做某事,本题选 would更合适, 可以看做过去将来时 2.B解析:下文有 a little bit earlier说明此时应该还 不到五点,应该用to, twenty to five意思是差20分五 点,就是4:40. 3.B解析:根据上文,本句意思应该是准时到那儿 比较好。选项A,B有到达的意思。 Arrive at后面应 该加名词,所以选B 4.D解析:本题通过分析选项的意思就可得出答案。 Every time每次’, from now on“从今以后', before‘在 之前且 before只能做连词或介词,不能引导单独 的句子,then‘然后’,应该选then 5.D解析:本题考查look常用的几个词组的意义。look for‘寻找, look after照顾’, look at看,前三个词组 后面都要加宾语。 look around往四周看’。选D最合 适 6.A解析:make+sb形容词,表示使某人处于某种

49. A. polite B. angry C. happy D. kind 50 A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 答案及解析 1. C 解析：本题考查情态动词用法。全文都是过去时， 选项中 will,shall 不能用于否定句，should 表示应该等， would 可以表示将要做某事，本题选 would 更合适， 可以看做过去将来时。 2．B 解析：下文有‘a little bit earlier’说明此时应该还 不到五点，应该用 to, twenty to five 意思是差 20 分五 点，就是 4：40. 3．B 解析：根据上文，本句意思应该是准时到那儿 比较好。选项 A，B 有到达的意思。Arrive at 后面应 该加名词，所以选 B。 4．D 解析：本题通过分析选项的意思就可得出答案。 Every time‘每次’ ，from now on ‘从今以后’ ，before ‘在 ----之前’且 before 只能做连词或介词，不能引导单独 的句子，then ‘然后’，应该选 then. 5. D 解析：本题考查 look 常用的几个词组的意义。look for‘寻找’ ，look after ‘照顾’ ，look at‘看’，前三个词组 后面都要加宾语。look around‘往四周看’。选 D 最合 适。 6． A 解析：make+sb+形容词，表示使某人处于某种

状态。 7.C解析:本句考查时态,表示他过去的一个状态, 用一般过去时 heard 8.D解析:后面半句说他带她回家,所以应该是他 试着找出她的地址。 9.B解析:he代的是医生,从后面说的话可以看出, 对于他的迟到医生是很生气的,选 angry 10.D解析:后面半句的是,除了一个词—对不 起。说明前面意思应该是他什么都没说除了一个词, 选 nothing表示什么都没说 (二) 、语法精练 1. my brother plays-football very well A. ab. the C all D/ 2. Birds- when there isn t enough food for them A. starve B. are starving C. starved D. starves 3. I can see an apple the apple tree and a bird the banana tree A. on in b. in, in c.on, on d. in, on 4I have a red box. It's full toys, So It's very A. of, light B. for, big C. like, small D. of, heavy

状态。 7. C 解析：本句考查时态，表示他过去的一个状态， 用一般过去时 heard. 8． D 解析：后面半句说他带她回家，所以应该是他 试着找出她的地址。 9．B 解析：he 代的是医生，从后面说的话可以看出， 对于他的迟到医生是很生气的，选 angry. 10． D 解析：后面半句的是，除了一个词——对不 起。说明前面意思应该是他什么都没说除了一个词， 选 nothing 表示什么都没说。 （二） 一、语法精练 1.My brother plays——football very well． A．a B．the C. all D. / 2.Birds —— when there isn’t enough food for them． A． starve B．are starving C．starved D．starves 3.I can see an apple ________ the apple tree and a bird ________ the banana tree. A．on, in B．in，in C．on，on D．in，on 4.I have a red box．It’s full ________ toys，so it’s very ________. A．of, light B．for，big C．like，small D．of，heavy

5. Your football shoes are under the chair. Please A. put away it B. put it away C. put away them D. put them away 6. Mom's in a bad so be nice to her A. time b. trouble c. manner d. mood 答案与解析 1.D解析:本题考查冠词的用法,在球类的名词前 不加冠词。 2.A解析:本题可以用排除法,本句不强调现在正 在进行的动作,所以不选B。从句中是一般现在时, 根据句意,不需要用过去是,C排除。 Birds是复数, 不需要用单三形式,D排除,所以选A 3.A解析:on表示本来就在数上的东西,如水果叶 子等;in表示外来物在树上,指原来并不长在树上的 东西。所以选A 4!.D解析: be full of指装满……,这是固定的用法。 然后根据句意判断,箱子里装满玩具,所以应该是很 重的 5.D解析:此类词组在与代词连用时应该把代词放 在中间,跟名词连用时则放中间或末尾均可。类似词

5.Your football shoes are under the chair ． Please ________. A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away 6.Mom’s in a bad _____，so be nice to her． A．time B．trouble C. manner D．mood 答案与解析 1. D 解析：本题考查冠词的用法，在球类的名词前 不加冠词。 2. A 解析：本题可以用排除法，本句不强调现在正 在进行的动作，所以不选 B。从句中是一般现在时， 根据句意，不需要用过去是，C 排除。Birds 是复数， 不需要用单三形式，D 排除，所以选 A. 3. A 解析：on 表示本来就在数上的东西，如水果叶 子等；in 表示外来物在树上，指原来并不长在树上的 东西。所以选 A。 4. D 解析：be full of 指装满……，这是固定的用法。 然后根据句意判断，箱子里装满玩具，所以应该是很 重的。 5. D 解析：此类词组在与代词连用时应该把代词放 在中间，跟名词连用时则放中间或末尾均可。类似词

组还有 put on, take away,等,本句中代词指代的是 shoes应该用them 6.D解析: be in a bad mood表示某人的心情不好。 阅读理解 Mr White looks out of his window. there is a boy at the other side of the street. the boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating it. There is a very thin dog in the street, too. The boy says to it,"I'lI give you some bread. The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread. He kicks the dog. It runs away and the boy laughs Then Mr White comes out of his house and says to the boy." I'll give you a shilling(先令).” The boy is happy and says, "Yes. Come here. Mr White says. The boy goes to him, but Mr White does not give him a shilling. He hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says Why do you hit me? i do not ask you for any money No, Mr White says, And the dog does not ask you for any bread, but you kick it 1. Where is mr. white at first? A. He is in the room B. He is in the street

组还有 put on, take away,等，本句中代词指代的是 shoes 应该用 them。 6. D 解析：be in a bad mood 表示某人的心情不好。。 二、 阅读理解 Mr.White looks out of his window．There is a boy at the other side of the street．The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating it．There is a very thin dog in the street, too．The boy says to it, “I’ll give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread．He kicks the dog．It runs away, and the boy laughs． Then Mr.White comes out of his house and says to the boy．“I’ll give you a shilling (先令).”The boy is happy and says，“Yes.”“Come here.” Mr.White says．The boy goes to him，but Mr.White does not give him a shilling．He hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me? I do not ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr.White says，“And the dog does not ask you for any bread，but you kick it.” 1．Where is Mr.White at first? A．He is in the room B．He is in the street．

C. He is in front of the house D. He stands close to the boy 2 Why does the dog go to the boy Because A. it wants to eat B. the boy asks it to do so C. the boy is the dogs owner D. the boy is friendly to it 3. Why does the dog run away Because A. the boy gives some bread B. the dog doesnt like bread C. the dog doesn 't like the boy D. the boy kicks the dog 4. Why does Mr White tell the boy to come up to him? Because he wants to A. give him a shilling B. give him a good lesson(教训) C. give him some more bread D. help the boy 5. What kind of man do you think mr white is? he is a man. A. cruel(粗鲁的)

C．He is in front of the house． D．He stands close to the boy． 2 ． Why does the dog go to the boy? Because__________． A．it wants to eat B．the boy asks it to do so C．the boy is the dog’s owner D．the boy is friendly to it 3．Why does the dog run away? Because__________． A．the boy gives some bread B．the dog doesn’t like bread C．the dog doesn’t like the boy D．the boy kicks the dog 4．Why does Mr.White tell the boy to come up to him? Because he wants to__________． A．give him a shilling B．give him a good lesson(教训) C．give him some more bread D．help the boy 5．What kind of man do you think Mr.White is? He is a __________man． A．cruel (粗鲁的)

B. sympathetic(富有同情心的) C. friendly D. polite(有礼貌的) 答案及解析 1.A解析:本题可以从第一句得出答案,他从窗户往 外看,可以推出他是在屋里的。 2.A解析:本题从第三行的最后一句可以得出答案, 狗很饿然后它走向小男孩。狗是想吃东西才向小男孩 走去。 3.D解析:本题答案在第四行。 4.B解析:最后两题都需要在理解后半部分故事的 基础上进行推敲。Mr. White把小男孩叫过来说要给他 个先令,但是他打了小男孩一顿,正如小男孩对小 狗做的一样。 Mr White是为了教训小男孩。其他三项 都是不准确的。 5.B解析:读懂整篇故事,就可以知道, Mr White 是对小动物很有同情心的。 (三) 、用所给词的适当形式填空 (not smoke )here Im sorry

B．sympathetic (富有同情心的) C．friendly D．polite (有礼貌的) 答案及解析 1. A 解析：本题可以从第一句得出答案，他从窗户往 外看，可以推出他是在屋里的。 2. A 解析：本题从第三行的最后一句可以得出答案， 狗很饿然后它走向小男孩。狗是想吃东西才向小男孩 走去。 3. D 解析：本题答案在第四行。 4. B 解析：最后两题都需要在理解后半部分故事的 基础上进行推敲。Mr. White 把小男孩叫过来说要给他 一个先令，但是他打了小男孩一顿，正如小男孩对小 狗做的一样。Mr. White 是为了教训小男孩。其他三项 都是不准确的。 5. B 解析：读懂整篇故事，就可以知道，Mr White 是对小动物很有同情心的。 （三） 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. --- __________ (not smoke) here. --- I’m sorry

Can you see a sign on the wall? It means No (Smoke) 2. Their father (swim) very fast. Look, he (swim) in the sports hall now 3. ---Where s my camera? -It (is)on the table a moment ago (do) Nancy's brothers usually get up SIX? 5. There are a lot of books please put ( they) into the library 6 ---What can i do for you? I want to have two (glass)of milk 7. Hearing the (excite)news, the students are getting (excite) 练答案及详细解析 1.Don' t smoke, somking解析:前半句是祈使句,变 否定时加主动词do,后半句是标志的习惯译法,也可以 理解为No后面加名词或名词词性的形式,即动名词 形式 2. Swims, Is Swimming解析:前半句表示状态,用 般现在时,且由于主语是爸爸,用动词单三形式;后 半句有10ok这个时间标志,用现在进行时

---Can you see a sign on the wall? It means “No __________ (smoke)”. 2. Their father __________ (swim) very fast. Look, he __________ (swim) in the sports hall now. 3．---Where’s my camera? ---It __________ (is) on the table a moment ago. 4．__________ (do) Nancy’s brothers usually get up at six? 5. There are a lot of books. Please put __________ (they) into the library. 6. ---What can I do for you? ---I want to have two __________ (glass) of milk. 7. Hearing the __________ (excite) news, the students are getting __________ (excite). 练答案及详细解析 1. Don’t smoke, somking 解析：前半句是祈使句，变 否定时加主动词 do,后半句是标志的习惯译法，也可以 理解为 No 后面加名词或名词词性的形式，即动名词 形式。 2. swims, is swimming 解析：前半句表示状态，用一 般现在时，且由于主语是爸爸，用动词单三形式；后 半句有 look 这个时间标志，用现在进行时