试卷代号：1161 中央广播电视大学2006一2007学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试 各专业英语Ⅱ(1)试题 2007年7月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。 二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求和答题示例答题。答案一 定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 977
试卷代号:1161 中央广播电视大学2006-2007学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试 各专业 英语 } (1) 试题 2007年 7月 注 意 事 项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。 二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题 目要求和答题示例答题。答案一 定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）】 1一5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1.-Are you sure about that? A.You needn't worry about that B.I like the idea C.Oh,no.I'm afraid of that D.Oh,yes.I'm absolutely positive 2.-Would you like to see the menu? A.No,thanks.I already know what to order B.Your menu is very clear C.I hear the food here is tasty D.The setting is very comfortable 3.-What if my computer doesn't work? A.I'm not good at computer B.Ask Anne for help C.I've called the repair shop D.There must be something wrong 4.-How's the movie?Interesting? A.It was shown late until midnight B.It was starred by a few famous people C.Far from.I should have stayed home watching TV D.I was seated far away in the corner 5.-Is this the motel you mentioned? A.It looks comfortable B.Yes,it's as quiet as we expected C.You're so considerate D.No,the price's reasonable 978
第一部分 交际用语 (共计 10分 ，每小题 2分) 1-5小题:阅读下面的小对话.从 A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1.一 Are you sure about that? A. You needn't worry about that B. I like the idea C. Oh no. I'm afraid of that D. Oh, yes. I'm absolutely positive 2.一 Would you like tosee the menu? A. No，thanks. I already know what to order B. Your menu is very clear C. I hear the food here is tasty D. The setting is very comfortable 3.一 What if my computer doesn't work? A. I'm not good at computer B. Ask Anne for help C. I've called the repair shop D. There must be something wrong 4.一 How's the movie? Interesting? A. It was shown late until midnight B. It was starred by a few famous people C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV D. I was seated far away in the corner 5.一 Is this the motel you mentioned? A. It looks comfortable B. Yes, it's as quiet as we expected C. You're so considerate D. No，the price's reasonable 978
第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分） 6一15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6.The bedroom needs () A.decorating B.to decorate C.decorate D.decorated 7.He is the man (dog bit me. A.that B.which C.who D.whose 8.I'm tired.I ()working very hard. A.have B.have been C.had D.has 9.Before she left on the trip,she )hard. A.trained B.has trained C.would trained D.had trained 10.He keeps at himself in the mirror. A.to look B.looking C.look D.looked 11.He was ()about his new job. A.over the moon B.on the moon C.off the moon D.above the moon 12.A lecture hall is ()where students attend lectures. A.there B.which C.one D.that 13.Everything ()if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade. A.will be destroyed B.will have been destroyed C.would be destroyed D.would have been destroyed 14.At present,the most important thing is that Britain needs ()more to improve the relationship with the USA. A.do B.doing C.to be done D.to do 15.On his first sea ()he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. A.trip B.travel C.tour D.voyage 979
第二部分 词汇与结构(共计 20分，每小题 2分) 6 -15小题:阅读下面的句子，从 A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6. The bedroom needs( ). A. decorating B, to decorate C. decorate D, decorated 7. He is the man( )dog bit me. A. that B. which C. who D. whose 8. I'm tired. I( )working very hard. A. have B. have been C. had D. has 9. Before she left on the trip, she( )hard. A. trained B, has trained C. wo uld trained D. had trained 10. He keeps( )at himself in the mirror. A. to look B, looking C. look D. looked 11.He was( )about his new job. A, over the moon B, on the moon C. off the moon D, above the moon 12.A lecture hall is( )where students attend lectures. A. there B. which C. one D. that 13. Everything( )if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade. A, will be destroyed B, will have been destroyed C. would be destroyed D. would have been destroyed 14.At present，the most important thing is that Britain needs( )more to improve the relationship with the USA. A. do B. doing C. to be done D. to do 15. On his first sea( )，he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. trip to ur travel voyage B. lj. A. C
第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）】 16一25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 Peter Blake is a successful businessman,but he (16)to be very poor.He had nowhere to live and (17)working in a pub when he (18)to start his own business. Peter had always (19)interested in plants and flowers,(20)he decided to set up a company (21)cared for the plants in big offices.At first he worked on his (22), but soon he took (23)two people to help him.The company has been growing (24) for the last ten years.Peter is now very rich,(25)he complains that now he doesn't work with plants but with a computer every day! 16.A.would B.was C.used D.use 17.A.did B.was C.been D.has been 18.A.had decided B.decided C.was deciding D.has decided 19.A.was B.had C.being D.been 20.A.s0 B.but C.since D.although 21.A.who B.which C.whose D.- 22.A.own B.self C.one D.himself 23.A.up B.over C.on D.in 24.A.- B.up C.over D.into 25.A.therefore B.so C.but D.moreover 第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题2分）】 26一35小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出 所选的字母符号。 短文理解1 There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society.In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced. After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces.The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married.At present the marriage 980
第三部分 完形填空 (共计 20分，每题 2分) 16-25小题:阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的 A,B,C,D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白 处的最佳选项 .并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 O O 十t 十 L Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he nowhere to live and (17) working in a pub when he (16) (18) Peter had always company (21) (19) interested in plants and flowers (20) be very poor. He had start his own business. he decided to set up a cared for the plants inbig offices. At first he worked on his (22) but soon he took (23) two people to help him. The company has been growing (24) for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, (25) he complains that now he doesn't work with plants but with a computer every day! A. would B. was C. used D A. did B. was C. been D 18. A. 19. A. had decided B. decided C. was deciding D u se .has been .has decided : 乃O t了1 1 1 1 一 w a s .had .but D. been B B 20. A. so 21. A. who B. which C. being C, since C. whose D, although D_ 一 A. own B. self on e D. himself A. up B o v e r on D. in C C : 夕 户 gJ 9 口 0乙 uP so 24, A. 一 25. A. therefore B B C, over C. but D. into D. moreover 第四部分 阅读理解(共计 30分，每小题 2分) 26-35小题 :阅读下列短文，从 A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出 所选的字母符号。 短 文理 解 1 There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced. After 1969 ai记 the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage 980
rate in the UK is about 70 per cent,which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years,but more significantly in the last 10 years.Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying,and,for example,40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents.There are quite a large number of lone parent families,90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man. The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple,which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries. 26.What does the passage mainly discuss?( A.The declining divorce rate in the UK. B.The declining marriage rate in the UK. C.The increasing divorce rate in the UK. D.Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK. 27.During the last ten years,() A.the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK B.the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UK C.40%of children were born to unwed couples in the UK D.40%of children were born to single parents in the UK 28.According to the passage,the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to A.decline B.soar(急剧上升) C.stay stable D.not mentioned in the passage 29.According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT true? A.The highest divorce rate was around 1969. B.The marriage rate has gone down in recent yors. C.The marriage rate is currently 70 percet. D.90 percent of lone parent familieare headed by women. 30.The last paragraph tells us () A.the birth rate in theK is increasing at the moment B.at present anymily in the UK is 2 children at most C.the birthe in other European countries keeps increasing D.the birt rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now 981
rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example，40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families，90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man. The average family size now in the UK is 1. 8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries. 与 26. What does the passage mainly discuss?( A. The declining divorce rate in the UK. B. The declining marriage C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK. rate in the D. Trends in marriage and divorce in UK. the UK. 27. During the last ten years,( ). A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK I3. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UK C. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UK D. 40% of children were born to single parents in the UK 28. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to( ). A,decline B. soar(急剧上升) C. stay stable D, not mentioned in the passage 29. According to the passage, which of the following statements i} 1`}OT true? A. The highest divorce rate was around 1969. B. The marriage rate has gone down in recent y}rs. C. The marriage rate is currently 70 perc。一〔· D. 90 percent of lone parent families are headed by women. 30. The last paragraph tells us( )， A. the birth rate in the JKis increasing at the moment )-3, at present any r.mily in the UK is 2 children at most C, the birth rce in other European countries keeps increasing D. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now
短文理解2 Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities.Their answer is the bicycle,or "bike". In a great many cities,hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day.In New York City,some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City.They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines. For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders.For example,they want the city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders have to use the same lanes as cars,there are accidents.Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes. But no bicycle lanes have been drawn.Not everyone thinks it is a good idea-they say it will slow traffic.Some store owners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business.And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike. The city government has not yet decided what to do.It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends,Central Park is closed to cars,and the roads may be used by bicycles only.But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown. 31.According to the passage,bicycles () A.are more convenient than cars B.are safer traffic tools than cars C.are ridden by most people in the U.S D.are the solution to some city problems 32.The idea of special bicyci lanes is most favored by () A.the city government B.some bike riders C.people living far from downtown D.some store owners 33."Bicycle lanes"in the third paragraph probau.,means(). A.narrow passages between buildings for bicycles B.roads full of bicycles C.special parts of the road for bicycle riders only D.roads for bicycles only 982
短文理解 2 Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or "bike". In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines. For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders. For example, they want the city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders have to use the same lanes as cars，there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes. But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea一 they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic; they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike. The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars，and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown. 31. According to the passage, bicycles( ). A. are more convenient than cars B. are safer traffic tools than cars C. are r}d.len by most people in the U. S D. are the solutto} to some city problems 32. The idea of special bicyci} lanes is most favored by( ). A. the city government B. some bike riders C. people living far from downtown D, some store owners 33. "Bicycle lanes" in the third paragraph probau., means( ). A, narrow passages between buildings for bicycles B. roads f ull of bicycles C. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only D. roads for bicycles only 982
34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Bike for a Better City members ride bicycles to work. B.Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes. C.The Central Park is closed to cars on weekends. D.In New York City,many people use bikes as they have special lanes. 35.The best title for this passage is () A.Traffic Crowding in New York City B.Air Pollution in New York City by Cars C.Special Lanes for Passengers D.A Solution to Traffic Problem in New York 36一40小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F),还是文 字中没有涉及相关信息(NG)a 短文理解3 Benjamin Disraeli,the famous nineteenth century prime minister,said,"London is not a city,it is a nation."Today this is an understatement;London,with its vast range of different ethnic groups,is a world. Certainly,London is the most culturally diverse city in the world.The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity. Within 10 years 40%of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups,including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin,but most of them will have been born in Britain.Children of Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school with children of Russian-Irish couples.None of them will be English,but all of them will be Londoners. Most of Britain's ethnic minority residents live in the capital,speaking over 300 languages.Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83%and 58%respectively);39%of the Chinese population of Britain and 36%of the Asian population of Britain live in London.The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000 people,3.8%of the total population of London. 983
34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Bike for a Better City members ride bicycles to work. B. Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes. C. The Central Park is closed to cars on weekends. D. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes. 35. The best title for this passage is( ). A. Traffic Crowding in New York City B. Air Pollution in New York City by Cars C. Special Lanes for Passengers D. A Solution to Traffic Problem in New York 36-40小题 :阅读下列短文.并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F)，还是文 字中没有涉及相关信息(NG) a 短文理解 3 Benjamin Disraeli，the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, "London is not a city, it is a nation.”Today this is an understatement;London，with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world. Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity. Within 10 years 40写 of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups，including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin, but most of them will have been born in Britain. Children of Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school with children of Russian-Irish couples. None of them will be English，but all of them will be Londoners. Most of Britain’s ethnic minority residents live in the capital，speaking over 300 languages. Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London(83% and 58% respectively );39% of the Chinese population of Britain and 36% of the Asian population of Britain live in London. The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000 people, 3. 8%of the total population of London. 983
There are an estimated 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London,with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe,North Africa and Kurdistan. Young people,in particular,are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures.They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds,and their friends and partners do so,too.They are "skilled cross-cultural travellers"without leaving their home-town. 36.London is a nation. 37.The city of London was founded by the Romans. 38.All African population live in London. 39.39%of the total population of London are Chinese. 40.Old people are also "skilled cross-cultural travelers". 第五部分书面表达(20分) Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to a new friend,telling him/her about your ambitions and dreams.You should write at least 80 words and base your letter on the Chinese outline below: 1.童年的梦想。 2.目前的情况。 3.对未来的希望。 984
There are an estimated 330，000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London, with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe, North Africa and Kurdistan. Young people，in particular, areskilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures. They themselves often have several different ethnic identitiessince their parents and grandparents may comefrom several different backgrounds，and their friends and partners do so home-town. too They are"skilled cross-cultural travellers" without leaving their 36. London is a nation. 37.The city of London was founded by the Romans. 38.All African population live in London. 39.39% of the total population of London are Chinese. 40.Old people are also "skilled cross-cultural travelers". 第五部分 书面表达(20分) Directions:For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to a new friend，telling hirnlher about your ambitiozzs and dreams. You should write ut least 80 zoords and base your letter on the Chinese outlizze below: 1，童年的梦想。 2 3 .目前的情况。 .对未来的希望
试卷号：1161 座位号■ 1央广播电视大学2006一2007学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试 各专业英语Ⅱ(1)试题答题纸 2007年7月 题 号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 总 分 分 数 得 分 评卷人 第一部分 交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分） 1. 2. 3. 5. 得 分 评卷人 第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分） 6. 1. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 得 分 评卷人 第三部分 完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 得 分 评卷人 第四部分 阅读理解（共计30分，每小题2分】 26. 27. 28. 29 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 985
试省号:1161 座位号巨二」 ‘央广播电视大学2006-2007学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试 各专业 英语]} (1) 试题答题纸 200 年 z月 题 号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 总 分 分 数 评卷人 第一部分 交际用语(共计 10分，每小题 2分) 得 分 评卷人 第二部分 词汇与结构(共计 20分 ，每小题 2分 ) : ︵U 工O .. 工 ， . 主 9. 14 得 分 评卷人 第三部分 完形填空(共计 20分 .每小题 2分 ) : 八口 一勺 自 乙 9 曰 : 0 口 连 占 1 1 9 曰 : ︵拭 g J 1 1 9 曰 ， 口 9 口 1 1 少 目 : 八0 1 .1 ，.上 6乙 得 分 评卷人 第四部分 阅读理解(共计 30分 ，每小题 2分 ) … o lJJ C ︺ O d o d A 且 … 八﹄ 月任 O J 0 六工 C乃 g d . ， . 一吕 q 口 ︵只 户 Q 自 乃J 今 d 7 1 0乙 甲 r 9 口 nO g d … 内b ll 户0 自 乙 g d o d 985
得分 评卷人 第五部分 书面表达(20分) Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter new friend,telling him/her about your ambitions and dreams.You should write att80 words and base your letter on the Chinese outline below: 1.童年的梦想。 2.目前的情况。 3.对未来的希望。 986
得 分 评卷人 第五部分 书面表达(20分) Directions:For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a Zetter new friend，telling him/her about your ambitions and dreams. You should write at ,t g0 words and base your letter on the Chinese outline below: 1.童年的梦想。 2.目前的情况 。 3.对未来 的希望。 986