国家开放大学文本初中英语单元练习的基本类型_媒体辅助英语教学模块二.pdf_大学文库

国家开放大学网络核心课程媒体辅助英语教学模块三3 初中英语单元练习的基本类型一般来说，英语讲评课有三种类型：专题讲评、单元讲评和综合讲评。本模块重点介绍一下单元讲评。英语练习题型各式各样，有什么样的内容，就有什么样的练习，它涵盖了听、说、读、写、译等各个方面。常见的题型有选择题、匹配题、填空题、判断题和问答题等。为了方便教师设计英语练习讲评课，下面我们选取初中英语八年级英语教材《Go for It》) (上)第一单元基本练习题为例进行简单介绍，以便在制作讲评课件时更加方便地进行选择。其它年级和单元题型不再一一介绍。 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Part 1 Textbook Passage 1 I. (到达)Penang in Malaysia (今天早上和我的家人).It was sunny and hot, (所以我们决定去旅馆附近的沙滩).My sister and I tried paragliding. (我感觉像一只鸟).It was so exciting!For lunch,we (吃了一些非常特别的东西)Malaysian yellow noodles.They were delicious！In the afternoon,we (骑车去)Georgetown.There are a lot of buildings now,but (许多古老的建筑任然在那里).In Weld Quay,a really old place in Georgetown, (我们看见了100多年前中国商人的房子)， (我想知道过去这儿的生话像什么).I really enjoyed walking around the town, Passage 2 (一天的差别是多么大啊I)My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. (我们想走到山顶)，but then it started raining a little,so we decided to take the train. We (等了一个多小时打的火车)because there were too many people.When we got to the top,it was raining really hard.We didn't have an umbrella (所以我们又冷又湿).It was terrible!And because of the bad weather, (我们看不见下面任何东西).My father didn't bring enough money,.so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.The food tasted great because I was so hungry! 小结：根据汉语意思翻译成英语应注意几点： 1.通读汉语，了解这个句子所要表达的意思： 2.阅读英文，找出其中要考查的内容，揣摩出题人的意图，并分析： 3.观察一下要求翻译的汉语，然后联想一下相关的词汇、句型，并考虑时态、语态、词形变化、主谓一致等问题：

国家开放大学网络核心课程媒体辅助英语教学模块三 3 1 初中英语单元练习的基本类型一般来说，英语讲评课有三种类型：专题讲评、单元讲评和综合讲评。本模块重点介绍一下单元讲评。英语练习题型各式各样，有什么样的内容，就有什么样的练习，它涵盖了听、说、读、写、译等各个方面。常见的题型有选择题、匹配题、填空题、判断题和问答题等。为了方便教师设计英语练习讲评课，下面我们选取初中英语八年级英语教材《Go for It》（上）第一单元基本练习题为例进行简单介绍，以便在制作讲评课件时更加方便地进行选择。其它年级和单元题型不再一一介绍。 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Part 1 Textbook Passage 1 I. (到达) Penang in Malaysia (今天早上和我的家人). It was sunny and hot, (所以我们决定去旅馆附近的沙滩). My sister and I tried paragliding. (我感觉像一只鸟). It was so exciting! For lunch, we (吃了一些非常特别的东西) Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we (骑车去)Georgetown. There are a lot of buildings now, but (许多古老的建筑任然在那里). In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, (我们看见了 100 多年前中国商人的房子). (我想知道过去这儿的生活像什么). I really enjoyed walking around the town. Passage 2 (一天的差别是多么大啊!) My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. (我们想走到山顶), but then it started raining a little, so we decided to take the train. We (等了一个多小时打的火车)because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella (所以我们又冷又湿 ). It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, (我们看不见下面任何东西). My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! 小结：根据汉语意思翻译成英语应注意几点： 1. 通读汉语，了解这个句子所要表达的意思； 2. 阅读英文，找出其中要考查的内容，揣摩出题人的意图，并分析； 3. 观察一下要求翻译的汉语，然后联想一下相关的词汇、句型，并考虑时态、语态、词形变化、主谓一致等问题；

国家开放大学网络核心课程媒体辅助英语教学模块三 3 5 D. What a pity 7. You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is in it. A. nothing special B. anything new C. Everything important D. Something interesting 8. We are going to Beijing. Can you ____________when the train will leave ? A. look for B. find for C. find out D. to see 9.He had to retire(退休)early poor health. 新课标第一网 A. as a result B. because C. so D. because of 10. What bad weather it was! We decided . A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out 11. I felt _____________when I heard the __________ news. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited 12. ---I feel tired and sleepy. ---Why not stop for a while? A. rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested 13. Mrs. Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook for me during my stay in Canada. A. something different B. different something C. nothing different D. different everything 14. He did not write _________, though(尽管)he had ___________. A. careful enough; enough time B. carefully enough; enough time C. enough careful; enough time D. enough carefully; time enough 15. Everyone in my class __________the poor boy without parents. A. want to help B. want helping C. wants to help D. wants helping 16. At first she __________ like Maths, but now she ______________. A. didn’t; did B. doesn’t; does C. doesn’t; did D. didn’t; does 17. When I at the hotel，it was very late. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. reach for 18. ---Why don’t you go out to play, Rose? ---I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework . A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 19. The problems _________ difficult ________ students can solve them. A. so; and few B. so; that little C. so; that few D, so; that a little 20. I have ____________ homework to do and I’m _______ tired now. A. much too; too much B. too much; to C. much too; much too D. too much; much too 小结：这部分单项选择填空主要考核语言点，所以，综合性强，偶语法、有词汇，还有固定搭配等。要紧扣课文，一定要熟记本部分重要的语言点的应用

国家开放大学网络核心课程媒体辅助英语教学模块三3 2.通读整个段落，再根据上下文的意思来完成，也就是说怎么问，一般就就怎么答，因为，它毕竟是对话。 Part 6 Cloze 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We decided (go)to the beach near our hotel. 2.I really enjoy (walk)around the town. 3.We wanted (walk)up to the top. 4.My family (go)to the beach every summer. 5.Did you have a great time (talk)in groups? 6.Lucy usually (go)to school early.But today she (go)to school late 7.---Where did you (study)last night? ---No,I (help)my mother (clean)the room. 8.Do you feel like (drink)some orange? 9.Our teacher often keeps us (read)English in the morning. 10.It's very interesting feed)the pets. 二、完形填空 A Last Sunday we had a great trip.My father,my mother and I 1 to summer camp.We went to the mountains.First we 2 to the foot of the mountain 3 bus.In the middle of the mountain there was a river.The water was clean and clear.I washed my face4 the water.It was warm.There 5 some fishes in the river.In the mountain there were flowers.They were 6.At noon,many people got together,and they were very 7 We made our meal in the mountain.The food was very 8,and we liked it very much.After meal,we went on our trip We felt 9.It was really 10 1.A.g0 B.goes C.went D.to go 2.A.get B.got C.got to D.arrived 3.A.by B.on C.in D.took 4.A.on B.with C.in D.into 5.A.is B.was C.were D.are 6.A.ugly B.beautiful C.awful D.delicious 7.A.friendly B.friends C.busy D.tired 8.A.nice B.terrible C.bad D.great 9.A.happy B.unhappy C.friendly D.interesting 10.A.cold B.hot C.fun D.funny John had a(n)1 weekend On Saturday moming,he 2 to the library.He 3 math.4 Saturday aftemnoon he went to the park.He played tennis 5 his friend,Lea Lisa was.busy on Saturday,too. She 6 her room in the moming In the aftemoon she7 her friend,Kim.They played computer games. On Sunday moming John and Lisa.played8 tennis.They had 9.In the aftemoon Lisa was busy She studied math and science in the library.But John was 10.He watched TV

国家开放大学网络核心课程媒体辅助英语教学模块三 3 7 2. 通读整个段落，再根据上下文的意思来完成，也就是说怎么问，一般就就怎么答，因为，它毕竟是对话。 Part 6 Cloze 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel. 2. I really enjoy (walk) around the town. 3. We wanted (walk) up to the top. 4. My family (go) to the beach every summer. 5. Did you have a great time (talk) in groups? 6. Lucy usually (go)to school early. But today she (go) to school late. 7. ---Where did you (study) last night? ---No, I (help) my mother (clean) the room. 8. Do you feel like (drink) some orange? 9. Our teacher often keeps us (read) English in the morning. 10. It’s very interesting ( feed) the pets. 二、完形填空 A Last Sunday we had a great trip .My father, my mother and I 1 to summer camp .We went to the mountains .First we 2 to the foot of the mountain 3 bus .In the middle of the mountain there was a river .The water was clean and clear .I washed my face 4 the water .It was warm .There 5 some fishes in the river .In the mountain there were flowers .They were 6 . At noon, many people got together, and they were very 7 We made our meal in the mountain .The food was very 8 , and we liked it very much .After meal ,we went on our trip . We felt 9 . It was really 10 . 1. A. go B. goes C. went D. to go 2. A. get B. got C. got to D. arrived 3. A. by B. on C. in D. took 4. A. on B. with C. in D. into 5. A. is B. was C. were D. are 6. A. ugly B. beautiful C. awful D. delicious 7. A. friendly B. friends C. busy D. tired 8. A. nice B. terrible C. bad D. great 9. A. happy B. unhappy C. friendly D. interesting 10. A. cold B. hot C. fun D. funny B John had a(n) 1 weekend On Saturday morning, he 2 to the library. He 3 math. 4 Saturday afternoon he went to the park. He played tennis 5 his friend, Lea. Lisa was busy on Saturday, too. She 6 her room in the morning. In the afternoon she 7 her friend, Kim. They played computer games. On Sunday morning John and Lisa played 8 tennis. They had 9 . In the afternoon Lisa was busy. She studied math and science in the library. But John was 10 . He watched TV

国家开放大学网络核心课程媒体辅助英语教学模块三3 1.A.busy B.exciting C.free D.quiet 2.A.g0 B.goes C.goed D.went 3.A.study B.studies C.studied D.studyed 4.A.On B.In C.At D.For 5.A.and B.with C.during D.or 6.A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans D.cleaned 7.A.visited B.called C.phoned D.saw 8.A.the B.a C.an D./ 9.A.a fun B.fun C.funny D.funs 10.A.interesting B.interested C.boring D.bored 三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确 travel come play slow wonder sun work they eye make take spend I often travel by train to some place of interest.This summer I decided a train trip to the countryside. Then one day,I got on a train and took a seat by the window.At first,the train moved along and gradually gained its speed.We went through a number of tunnels,crossed some bridges and in the countryside It was a_ day and the scenery outside was There were green fields everywhere.We could see farmers busily in the fields and some children under the trees.They waved to us as the train went by.The train ran across a bridge.Under the bridge a group of ducks enjoyed They heard the noise of the train and hurried off. I looked out of the window.After a while,I closed my and started plans for my next vacation. 小结：完形填空考查的是单词、语法、句式等的综合能力，对于每个学生来说都是难点。在所给的每篇文章中都有一定量的生词，要通过语法关系，猜测整句句义，然后做题。这就要求你既要有足够的单词量，还要有对整句的把握能力。一般的解题过程是： 1.通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容： 2.瞻前顾后，分析先行。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，必须从空缺句的内部结构入手，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑，务必使所填的单词准确无误； 3.反复推敲，攻克难关。如果做不出来的话，可能要改变一下思路。如实词多与文章的内容直接相关，虚词多与文章的连贯性或句子结构直接相关，如果从内容上实在看不出要填哪个单词的话，应考虑是否需要填介词、连词等： 4.验证答案，修正错误，着重注意这几点：(1)文章是否顺畅：(2)所填单词是否是最 8

国家开放大学网络核心课程媒体辅助英语教学模块三 3 8 1. A. busy B. exciting C. free D. quiet 2. A. go B. goes C. goed D. went 3. A. study B. studies C. studied D. studyed 4. A. On B. In C. At D. For 5. A. and B. with C. during D. or 6. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. cleaned 7. A. visited B. called C. phoned D. saw 8. A. the B. a C. an D. / 9. A. a fun B. fun C. funny D. funs 10. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored 三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确 travel come play slow wonder sun work they eye make take spend I often travel by train to some place of interest. This summer I decided a train trip to the countryside. Then one day, I got on a train and took a seat by the window. At first, the train moved along and gradually gained its speed. We went through a number of tunnels, crossed some bridges and in the countryside. It was a day and the scenery outside was . There were green fields everywhere. We could see farmers busily in the fields and some children under the trees. They waved to us as the train went by. The train ran across a bridge. Under the bridge a group of ducks enjoyed . They heard the noise of the train and hurried off. I looked out of the window. After a while, I closed my and started plans for my next vacation. 小结：完形填空考查的是单词、语法、句式等的综合能力，对于每个学生来说都是难点。在所给的每篇文章中都有一定量的生词，要通过语法关系，猜测整句句义，然后做题。这就要求你既要有足够的单词量，还要有对整句的把握能力。一般的解题过程是： 1. 通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容； 2. 瞻前顾后，分析先行。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，必须从空缺句的内部结构入手，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑，务必使所填的单词准确无误； 3. 反复推敲，攻克难关。如果做不出来的话，可能要改变一下思路。如实词多与文章的内容直接相关，虚词多与文章的连贯性或句子结构直接相关，如果从内容上实在看不出要填哪个单词的话，应考虑是否需要填介词、连词等； 4. 验证答案，修正错误，着重注意这几点：(1)文章是否顺畅；(2)所填单词是否是最

国家开放大学网络核心课程媒体辅助英语教学模块三3 佳单词；(3)所填单词是否有拼写错误。 Part 7 Reading Comprehension 一、阅读判断正误 Martin told me something interesting about him.He was on vacation in the United States last summer.He stayed in a hotel and there was a big fire (k)in the room next to his room.He thought he heard a baby crying,so he ran into the room with fire.When he got in,he saw that the TV was on and found that the baby was on TV.So Martin took the television and ran out of the room.Then the firemen came and put out (the fire. ()1.Martin went to America on vacation. ()2.There was a big fire in Martin's room. ()3.Martin wanted to save the baby. ()4.The baby was on the Television. ()5.In fact,Martin saved the television at last. 二、阅读选择正确的答案 The exam comes in July.When the exam finishes,the summer vacation begins.Boys and girls have two months to rest.The summer vacation is the best part of the year for most children.The weather is usually good.They can swim,go to summer camp or visit other places with their parents. We all know that the beaches are good places to relax.Some children are lucky to live near the sea.They can enjoy the sea at any time.But for the children who live far from the sea,they only go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents. Why do children like spending their summer vacation on the beaches?It is because they like the sand,the sun,the cool wind and the salt water.There are a lot of new things to see,nice things to eat and exciting things to do 1.School children usually have exams A.in July B.before July C.after July D.by July 2.How long is the summer vacation? A.Two weeks. B.Two months. C.Three months.D.One or two weeks. 3.Why do children like summer vacation? A.Because the weather is good. B.Because it is long C.Because they have lots of activities and the weather is good. D.Because they can go to the beaches. 4.Children who live near the beach can enjoy the sea A.any time they want B.for one or two weeks C.two monthsD.one month 5.Which of the following is true? A.Children like going to the beaches only because they can see lots of new things. B.Most parents can take their children to the beaches and they can enjoy the sea at any time. 9

国家开放大学网络核心课程媒体辅助英语教学模块三 3 9 佳单词；(3)所填单词是否有拼写错误。 Part 7 Reading Comprehension 一、阅读判断正误 Martin told me something interesting about him. He was on vacation in the United States last summer. He stayed in a hotel and there was a big fire（火）in the room next to his room. He thought he heard a baby crying, so he ran into the room with fire. When he got in, he saw that the TV was on and found that the baby was on TV. So Martin took the television and ran out of the room. Then the firemen came and put out（扑灭）the fire. （）1. Martin went to America on vacation. （）2. There was a big fire in Martin’s room. （）3. Martin wanted to save the baby. （）4. The baby was on the Television. （）5. In fact, Martin saved the television at last. 二、阅读选择正确的答案 A The exam comes in July. When the exam finishes，the summer vacation begins. Boys and girls have two months to rest. The summer vacation is the best part of the year for most children. The weather is usually good. They can swim，go to summer camp or visit other places with their parents. We all know that the beaches are good places to relax. Some children are lucky to live near the sea. They can enjoy the sea at any time. But for the children who live far from the sea，they only go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents. Why do children like spending their summer vacation on the beaches? It is because they like the sand，the sun，the cool wind and the salt water. There are a lot of new things to see，nice things to eat and exciting things to do. 1. School children usually have exams . A. in July B. before July C. after July D. by July 2. How long is the summer vacation? A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Three months. D. One or two weeks. 3.Why do children like summer vacation？ A. Because the weather is good. B. Because it is long. C. Because they have lots of activities and the weather is good. D. Because they can go to the beaches. 4. Children who live near the beach can enjoy the sea . A. any time they want B. for one or two weeks C. two monthsD. one month 5.Which of the following is true？ A. Children like going to the beaches only because they can see lots of new things. B. Most parents can take their children to the beaches and they can enjoy the sea at any time

国家开放大学网络核心课程媒体辅助英语教学模块三3 C.Parents like summer vacation best. D.Children can swim and enjoy the sand,wind and water on the beaches B Once three men got to the Dover Station at about nine o'clock that evening.One of them asked a porter(搬运工)what time the next train for London was.The porter answered,“You have just missed one.They go hourly.The next train is at ten." The three men decided to go off the station.So they went to a bar. A minute or two after ten o'clock they came running into the station.The porter told them the train had just gone.So they went back to the bar.They missed the eleven o'clock train in the same way.The porter said,"Now the next train is the last one.I.f you miss that,you won't get to London tonight.” Twelve o'clock came,and the last train was starting out when all of the three men ran to catch the train as fast as they could.Two of them got into a carriage (),but the third of them didn't run fast enough.The train went out and left him behind.He laughed until tears (came out of his eyes.Then he caught hold of the porter's hands and said,"Well,I myself have to go to London, and they only come to see me off. 6.At Dover Station,the train went to London A.at about nine o'clock every morning B.only once a day C.every hour D.in a minute or two after ten o'clock 7.The three men didn't catch up with nine o'clock train.So they decided to go off the station and to A.get the tickets B.have a drink C.take a walk in the street D.make a phone call in the bar 8.The last train didn't start out until it was wWw .x K b l.co M A.the next day B.time for sleep C.a minute or two after I o'clock D.12 o'clock 9 missed the last train for London A.The third man of the three B.The friends of the third man C.None of the three men D.All of the three 10.Which of the following is true? A.The third man didn't run as fast as the other two. B.The third man changed his mind and didn't want to leave. C.The train didn't start off on time. D.The third man laughed for he was glad to see his friends off. 三、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当选项补全短文 Here is a survey of the changes of means of transportation in China since 1970s.In the 1970s, people usually went to work on foot or by bike. 1 From the 1980s to 1990s,bikes and buses were the most popular means of transportation.Most people went to work by bike or by bus.2 Nowadays,more and more people have their own cars3 People can travel anywhere by plane or by train.4 In a word,more and more means of transportation will come to people's lives.5_ ⊙

国家开放大学网络核心课程媒体辅助英语教学模块三 3 10 C. Parents like summer vacation best. D. Children can swim and enjoy the sand，wind and water on the beaches B Once three men got to the Dover Station at about nine o’clock that evening. One of them asked a porter （搬运工）what time the next train for London was. The porter answered, “You have just missed one. They go hourly. The next train is at ten.” The three men decided to go off the station. So they went to a bar. A minute or two after ten o’clock they came running into the station. The porter told them the train had just gone. So they went back to the bar. They missed the eleven o’clock train in the same way. The porter said, “Now the next train is the last one. If you miss that, you won’t get to London tonight.” Twelve o’clock came, and the last train was starting out when all of the three men ran to catch the train as fast as they could. Two of them got into a carriage （车厢）,but the third of them didn’t run fast enough. The train went out and left him behind. He laughed until tears （眼泪）came out of his eyes. Then he caught hold of the porter’s hands and said, “Well, I myself have to go to London, and they only come to see me off. 6. At Dover Station, the train went to London . A. at about nine o’clock every morning B. only once a day C. every hour D. in a minute or two after ten o’clock 7. The three men didn’t catch up with nine o’clock train. So they decided to go off the station and to . A. get the tickets B. have a drink C. take a walk in the street D. make a phone call in the bar 8. The last train didn’t start out until it was . w W w .x K b 1.c o M A. the next day B. time for sleep C. a minute or two after 1 o’clock D. 12 o’clock 9. missed the last train for London. A. The third man of the three B. The friends of the third man C. None of the three men D. All of the three 10.Which of the following is true？ A. The third man didn’t run as fast as the other two. B. The third man changed his mind and didn’t want to leave. C. The train didn’t start off on time. D. The third man laughed for he was glad to see his friends off. 三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当选项补全短文 Here is a survey of the changes of means of transportation in China since 1970s. In the 1970s, people usually went to work on foot or by bike. ___1___ From the 1980s to 1990s, bikes and buses were the most popular means of transportation. Most people went to work by bike or by bus. ___2___ Nowadays, more and more people have their own cars ___3___ People can travel anywhere by plane or by train.___4___ In a word, more and more means of transportation will come to people’s lives. ___5___

国家开放大学 文本 初中英语单元练习的基本类型_媒体辅助英语教学模块二

国家开放大学文本初中英语单元练习的基本类型_媒体辅助英语教学模块二