志鸿优化系列丛书 志鸿优化网，永远提供更新的！ 丛书主编任志湖。 http://www.zhyh.org Section II Learning about Language 课后·训练提升 一、单句语法填空 1.He (lie)on one of the sunny beaches in Hawaii all day when he spends his holiday there. 答案will be lying 2.Don't call him between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon.He (have)a test then 答案will be having 3.Nobody knew what (happen)to Earth in a century's time. 含案would happen 4.When we were young,Father (take)us for a special treat on Mother's Day. 答案would take 5.Will you (use)your computer this time tomorrow? 答案be using 二、用将来进行时态完成句子 1你可以用我的钢笔。我不用了。 You may use my pen.I 答案won't/shan'tbe using 2.7月本学期结束之后，我就要回到乡下的家里。 This term will end in July and I home in the country. 答案wilW//shall be going back 3我20岁的时候我将会在大学里学习。 in university at the age of 20 答案wi/shall be studying 4.明天下午三点，我们将正在开会。 We at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon 答案wil//shall be havinga meeting 5.今天晚上七点，学生们将在看电视。 The students at seven this evening. 答案will be watching TV 三、阅读理解 A Take your kids for a walk on science's wild side.These festivals are full of video games,cutting- edge(尖端)tech and fun! Festival of Learning 16-20 June 1
1 Section Ⅱ Learning About Language 课后· 一、单句语法填空 1.He (lie) on one of the sunny beaches in Hawaii all day when he spends his holiday there. 答案 will be lying 2.Don’t call him between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon.He (have) a test then. 答案 will be having 3.Nobody knew what (happen) to Earth in a century’s time. 答案 would happen 4.When we were young,Father (take) us for a special treat on Mother’s Day. 答案 would take 5.Will you (use) your computer this time tomorrow? 答案 be using 二、用将来进行时态完成句子 1.你可以用我的钢笔。我不用了。 You may use my pen.I it. 答案 won’t/shan’t be using 2.7 月本学期结束之后,我就要回到乡下的家里。 This term will end in July and I home in the country. 答案 will/shall be going back 3.我 20 岁的时候我将会在大学里学习。 I in university at the age of 20. 答案 will/shall be studying 4.明天下午三点,我们将正在开会。 We at three o’clock tomorrow afternoon. 答案 will/shall be having a meeting 5.今天晚上七点,学生们将在看电视。 The students at seven this evening. 答案 will be watching TV 三、阅读理解 A Take your kids for a walk on science’s wild side.These festivals are full of video games,cuttingedge(尖端) tech and fun! Festival of Learning 16-20 June
志鸿优化系列丛书 志鸿优化网，永远提供更新的！ 丛书主编任志河。 http://www.zhyh.org Come and join Bournemouth University as we celebrate the joy of knowledge at our Festival of Learning.We'll be sharing our learning and knowledge through 80+free events that explore our scientific research.Come along,get inspired and learn something new with hands-on sessions,workshops,talks and exhibitions for all ages! Summer Science Exhibition 2-8 July Royal Society invites you to its annual exhibition,showing the UK's most cutting-edge scientific research.From the very first3 D model of the Milky Way,to using quantum physics((量子物理学)in solving mental health problems,this is your chance to meet the extraordinary scientists carrying out research that is likely to change our lives.Alongside a host of exhibitions,you can also attend one of 30 talks,family shows and workshops.Join our journey of discovery this July.Evening opening-Tuesday 3 July.adults only. Power Up 3-19 August Get your game face on and play awesome games from the past 40 years,from Pong and Pacman to Minecraft and Super Mario Bros.Whether you're a family dropping in for a 90-minute session or a gamer at an adult-only evening session,test yourself to the limit.Book before 21 June for 20%off selected tickets. Norwich Science Festival 19-27 October Celebrate the wonderful world of experiments,discoveries and exploration at Norwich Science Festival.Enjoy inspirational exhibitions hands-on family activities,inspiring talks and cutting-edge discoveries.A festival for all age groups and all levels of knowledge. 1.Which event should you attend if you're a game lover? A.Power Up. B.Festival of Learning. C.Norwich Science Festival. D.Summer Science Exhibition. 含案A 解析细节理解题。根据Power Up部分中的“Get your game face on and play awesome games from the past40 years,.from Pong and Pacman to Minecraft and Super Mario Bros.”可知，打开游戏界面，玩一些过 去40年里很棒的游戏，从《乒乓》和《吃豆人》到《我的世界》和《超级马里奥兄弟》。由此可知， 喜欢打游戏的人可以参加Power Up活动。故选A项。 2.What can you do if you take part in the event held in October? A.Attend workshops. B.Do hands-on activities C.Go to evening sessions. D.Watch fun family shows. 含案B 解析细节理解题。分析四个活动中只有Norwich Science Festival在l0月份举行。根据Norwich Science FestivalCelebrate the wonderful world of experiments,discoveries and exploration at Norwich Science Festival.Enjoy inspirational exhibitions hands-on family activities,inspiring talks and 2
2 Come and join Bournemouth University as we celebrate the joy of knowledge at our Festival of Learning.We’ll be sharing our learning and knowledge through 80+ free events that explore our scientific research.Come along,get inspired and learn something new with hands-on sessions,workshops,talks and exhibitions for all ages! Summer Science Exhibition 2-8 July Royal Society invites you to its annual exhibition,showing the UK’s most cutting-edge scientific research.From the very first 3D model of the Milky Way,to using quantum physics(量子物理学) in solving mental health problems,this is your chance to meet the extraordinary scientists carrying out research that is likely to change our lives.Alongside a host of exhibitions,you can also attend one of 30 talks,family shows and workshops.Join our journey of discovery this July.Evening opening—Tuesday 3 July,adults only. Power Up 3-19 August Get your game face on and play awesome games from the past 40 years,from Pong and Pacman to Minecraft and Super Mario Bros.Whether you’re a family dropping in for a 90-minute session or a gamer at an adult-only evening session,test yourself to the limit.Book before 21 June for 20% off selected tickets. Norwich Science Festival 19-27 October Celebrate the wonderful world of experiments,discoveries and exploration at Norwich Science Festival.Enjoy inspirational exhibitions hands-on family activities,inspiring talks and cutting-edge discoveries.A festival for all age groups and all levels of knowledge. 1.Which event should you attend if you’re a game lover? A.Power Up. B.Festival of Learning. C.Norwich Science Festival. D.Summer Science Exhibition. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据 Power Up 部分中的“Get your game face on and play awesome games from the past 40 years,from Pong and Pacman to Minecraft and Super Mario Bros.”可知,打开游戏界面,玩一些过 去 40 年里很棒的游戏,从《乒乓》和《吃豆人》到《我的世界》和《超级马里奥兄弟》。由此可知, 喜欢打游戏的人可以参加 Power Up 活动。故选 A 项。 2.What can you do if you take part in the event held in October? A.Attend workshops. B.Do hands-on activities. C.Go to evening sessions. D.Watch fun family shows. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。分析四个活动中只有 Norwich Science Festival 在 10 月份举行。根据 Norwich Science Festival 部分中的“Celebrate the wonderful world of experiments,discoveries and exploration at Norwich Science Festival.Enjoy inspirational exhibitions hands-on family activities,inspiring talks and
志鸿优化系列丛书 志鸿优化网，永远提供更新的！ 丛书主编任志湖。 http://www.zhyh.org cutting-edge discoveries..”可知，在诺维奇科学节上庆祝这个充满实验、发现和探索的奇妙世界，享受鼓 舞人心的展览，动手的家庭活动，鼓舞人心的谈话和前沿的发现。由此可知，如果你参加十月份举行的 活动，你可以做动手家庭活动。故选B项。 3.What do the four events have in common? A.They offer discounts to tour groups. B.They require early booking. C.They are intended for kids. D.They are science-themed. 答案p 解桐细节理解题。根据第一段中的Take your kids for a walk on science's wild side.”以及结合各项 活动介绍中多次出现的science,scientific可知，这四个活动都是以科学为主题的。故选D项。 B Passengers could soon be flying off to holiday destinations on a pilotless plane.So far,an online travel agency has partnered with Czech airplane technology company to develop a concept plane that could fly completely unmanned. The plane,which is expected to carry up to four passengers,would have a wing span of roughly 11 metres and would weigh 900 kilograms.Automatic aircraft and technologies of such kind could really help cut costs for airlines by reducing the number of crew and opening up the potential option of a single pilot operation. Developers hope the model will be able to fly up to 698 kilometres.It would use vertical( take-off and landing technology,which means the plane can land vertically,so not as much space as a regular plane is needed,meaning you could land in more places. Its design combines the advantages of helicopters and aircraft,with electrically driven rotors() that allow vertical take-off and landing.The plane would be ideal for travelling between islands as customers wouldn't need to worry about changing from commercial flights to boats,taxis or car rides Oliver Dlouhy,CEO and co-founder of the online travel agency said,"The project represents a direction that I see as the key in the future of transport.Combined with the global transportation network,it will bring completely new chances for travelling by adding thousands of smaller cities into the airports' catchment areas..” But pilotless or single pilot operation of airplanes won't be easy in an industry where at least two pilots in the cockpit(are required.Many airlines around the world made this a rule after a pilot flew a plane into the French Alps in March 2015,killing all 150 people on board.What'smore,it's also unclear whether passengers or their insurers or carriers would accept or permit it. 4.What is one of the features of the pilotless plane? A.It may burn less fuel. B.It may require less landing space. C.It can fly a longer distance. 3
3 cutting-edge discoveries.”可知,在诺维奇科学节上庆祝这个充满实验、发现和探索的奇妙世界,享受鼓 舞人心的展览,动手的家庭活动,鼓舞人心的谈话和前沿的发现。由此可知,如果你参加十月份举行的 活动,你可以做动手家庭活动。故选 B 项。 3.What do the four events have in common? A.They offer discounts to tour groups. B.They require early booking. C.They are intended for kids. D.They are science-themed. 答案 D 解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Take your kids for a walk on science’s wild side.”以及结合各项 活动介绍中多次出现的 science,scientific 可知,这四个活动都是以科学为主题的。故选 D 项。 B Passengers could soon be flying off to holiday destinations on a pilotless plane.So far,an online travel agency has partnered with Czech airplane technology company to develop a concept plane that could fly completely unmanned. The plane,which is expected to carry up to four passengers,would have a wing span of roughly 11 metres and would weigh 900 kilograms.Automatic aircraft and technologies of such kind could really help cut costs for airlines by reducing the number of crew and opening up the potential option of a single pilot operation. Developers hope the model will be able to fly up to 698 kilometres.It would use vertical(垂直的) take-off and landing technology,which means the plane can land vertically,so not as much space as a regular plane is needed,meaning you could land in more places. Its design combines the advantages of helicopters and aircraft,with electrically driven rotors(旋翼) that allow vertical take-off and landing.The plane would be ideal for travelling between islands as customers wouldn’t need to worry about changing from commercial flights to boats,taxis or car rides. Oliver Dlouhy,CEO and co-founder of the online travel agency said,“The project represents a direction that I see as the key in the future of transport.Combined with the global transportation network,it will bring completely new chances for travelling by adding thousands of smaller cities into the airports’ catchment areas.” But pilotless or single pilot operation of airplanes won’t be easy in an industry where at least two pilots in the cockpit(驾驶舱) are required.Many airlines around the world made this a rule after a pilot flew a plane into the French Alps in March 2015,killing all 150 people on board.What’s more,it’s also unclear whether passengers or their insurers or carriers would accept or permit it. 4.What is one of the features of the pilotless plane? A.It may burn less fuel. B.It may require less landing space. C.It can fly a longer distance
志鸿优化系列丛书 志鸿优化网永远提供更新的！ 丛书主编任志湖。 http://www.zhyh.org D.It can carry more passengers. 含案B 解标细节理解题。根据第三段中的It would use vertical take-.off and landing technology,.which means the plane can.in more places.”可知，它将使用垂直起降技术，这意味着飞机可以垂直降落，所以不像普 通飞机那样需要那么大的（降落）空间。故选B项。 5.What can we infer about the pilotless planes? A.They have a promising future. B.They may create new problems. C.They may be welcomed by pilots. D.They may be rejected by many airlines. 答案D 解析推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句可知，由于航空业要求至少两名飞行员驾驶飞机，因此无人驾 驶或单人驾驶飞机并不容易。2015年3月，一名飞行员驾驶飞机坠入法国阿尔卑斯山，导致机上150 人全部遇难。此后，世界各地的许多航空公司都制定了这一规定。由此推知，许多航空公司可能会拒 绝无人驾驶飞机。故选D项。 6.What is the main idea of the text? A.Pilotless planes are widely used nowadays. B.Scientists work hard to develop pilotless planes C.Pilotless planes may fly you to your holiday destination. D.The concept of pilotless planes is attracting public attention. 客案c 解析主旨大意题。文章开篇点题：乘客们很快就可以乘坐无人驾驶飞机前往度假目的地了。再结合 文章内容可知，目前，一家在线旅行社和捷克飞机技术公司共同研发无人驾驶概念飞机，他们的合作将 无人驾驶概念提升到新的高度。故本文主要介绍了“无人驾驶飞机可以载您前往您的度假目的地”。 故选C项。 四、七选五阅读理解 The jobs of the future have not yet been invented.1By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. 1.Curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious.2 Ask kids,"What ingredients(can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?"and then try them out.Do those ingredients make the pancakes better?What can we try next time? 2.Creativity True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new.3There are a dozen different things you can do with them.Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity. 3.Interpersonal Skills
4 D.It can carry more passengers. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It would use vertical take-off and landing technology,which means the plane can...in more places.”可知,它将使用垂直起降技术,这意味着飞机可以垂直降落,所以不像普 通飞机那样需要那么大的(降落)空间。故选 B 项。 5.What can we infer about the pilotless planes? A.They have a promising future. B.They may create new problems. C.They may be welcomed by pilots. D.They may be rejected by many airlines. 答案 D 解析推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句可知,由于航空业要求至少两名飞行员驾驶飞机,因此无人驾 驶或单人驾驶飞机并不容易。2015 年 3 月,一名飞行员驾驶飞机坠入法国阿尔卑斯山,导致机上 150 人全部遇难。此后,世界各地的许多航空公司都制定了这一规定。由此推知,许多航空公司可能会拒 绝无人驾驶飞机。故选 D 项。 6.What is the main idea of the text? A.Pilotless planes are widely used nowadays. B.Scientists work hard to develop pilotless planes. C.Pilotless planes may fly you to your holiday destination. D.The concept of pilotless planes is attracting public attention. 答案 C 解析主旨大意题。文章开篇点题:乘客们很快就可以乘坐无人驾驶飞机前往度假目的地了。再结合 文章内容可知,目前,一家在线旅行社和捷克飞机技术公司共同研发无人驾驶概念飞机,他们的合作将 无人驾驶概念提升到新的高度。故本文主要介绍了“无人驾驶飞机可以载您前往您的度假目的地”。 故选 C 项。 四、七选五阅读理解 The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 1 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. 1.Curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious. 2 Ask kids,“What ingredients(配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them out.Do those ingredients make the pancakes better?What can we try next time? 2.Creativity True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new. 3 There are a dozen different things you can do with them.Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity. 3.Interpersonal Skills
志鸿优化系列丛书 志鸿优化网，永远提供更新的！ 丛书主编任志湖。 http://www.zhyh.org Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.We know what's going on inside our own head,but what about others?Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions.4"Why do you think she's crying?""Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?"If someone were to do that to you,how would you feel?" 4.Self-expression 5 There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas- music,acting,drawing,building,photography.You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another. A.Encourage kids to cook with you. B.And we can't forget science education. C.We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. D.So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don'tyet exist? E.Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill F.We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. G.Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. 客案I5 DACFG 五、语篇填空 Mr Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children.He owned 1. farm.which looked almost abandoned.2. (lucky),he also had a cow which produced milk every day.He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 3. other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 4. (leave).The cow was their only means of support,in fact.One day,the cow 5. (eat)grass when it began to rain heavily.While making every effort to run away,she 6.- (fall)over the hill and died.Then Mr Johnson had to make a living without the cow.In order to support his family,Mr Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables.Since the plants took a while to grow,he started cutting down trees 7. (sell)the wood.8 -(think)about his children's clothes,he started growing cotton too.When harvest came around,he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market where people from the town met -(regular).He realised that his farm would bring him more money and 10. the death of the cow was a bit of luck. 1.a 2.Luckily 3.for 4.was left 5.was eating 6.fell 7.to sell 8.Thinking 9.regularly 10.that 5
5 Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.We know what’s going on inside our own head,but what about others?Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 4 “Why do you think she’s crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?”“If someone were to do that to you,how would you feel?” 4.Self-expression 5 There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas— music,acting,drawing,building,photography.You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another. A.Encourage kids to cook with you. B.And we can’t forget science education. C.We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. D.So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist? E.Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill. F.We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. G.Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. 答案 1~5 DACFG 五、语篇填空 Mr Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children.He owned 1. farm,which looked almost abandoned.2. (lucky),he also had a cow which produced milk every day.He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 3. other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 4. (leave).The cow was their only means of support,in fact.One day,the cow 5. (eat) grass when it began to rain heavily.While making every effort to run away, she 6. (fall) over the hill and died.Then Mr Johnson had to make a living without the cow.In order to support his family,Mr Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables.Since the plants took a while to grow,he started cutting down trees 7. (sell) the wood.8. (think) about his children’s clothes,he started growing cotton too.When harvest came around,he was already selling herbs,vegetables and cotton in the market where people from the town met 9. (regular).He realised that his farm would bring him more money and 10. the death of the cow was a bit of luck. 答案 1.a 2.Luckily 3.for 4.was left 5.was eating 6.fell 7.to sell 8.Thinking 9.regularly 10.that