Section III Using Language,Assessing Your Progress Video Time 课后·训练提升 一、单词拼写 1.She carefully wrote down her name with an (墨水)pen on the new notebook,which she valued as a memorial 答案nk 2.The company reported a small (减少)in its profits. 答案decline 3.It's a window with aluminium (框架)】 答案rame 4.Her special way to perform the (交响乐)set her apart from other performers. 答案symphony 5.The way that you're collecting suggestions on the location of the art (展览)tobe held next year is practical. 答案exhibition 6.People wonder why the businessman purchased a pair of (青铜)vases at such a high price. 答案bronze 7.Building on our reputation,future (扩展)of the business is promising. 答案expansion 8.Helicopters are mainly used for military rather than (民用的)use. 答案ivil 9.There's no (保证)that she'll come. 答案guarantee 10.I had mentioned that I was fond of (当代)music and spent most of time on it at that time. 答案contemporary 二、单句语法填空 1.The _(representative)elected from each department will take part in the conference this afternoon. 答案representatives 2.Due to the financial crisis,many industries are the decline. 答案bn 3.The new digital technology will allow a rapid (expand)in the number of TV channels. 答案expansion 4.This beautiful vase well shows the (art)and technical level of China 答案artistic 5.The butterflies in the painting seem to have been brought life by that famous artist. 答案o 6.The telephone has changed beyond (recognise)since its invention in 1876. 答案recognition 7.These new laws will not take effect next January. 答案until
Section Ⅲ Using Language,Assessing Your Progress & Video Time 课后· 一、单词拼写 1.She carefully wrote down her name with an (墨水) pen on the new notebook,which she valued as a memorial. 答案 ink 2.The company reported a small (减少) in its profits. 答案 decline 3.It’s a window with aluminium (框架). 答案 frame 4.Her special way to perform the (交响乐) set her apart from other performers. 答案 symphony 5.The way that you’re collecting suggestions on the location of the art (展览) to be held next year is practical. 答案 exhibition 6.People wonder why the businessman purchased a pair of (青铜) vases at such a high price. 答案 bronze 7.Building on our reputation,future (扩展) of the business is promising. 答案 expansion 8.Helicopters are mainly used for military rather than (民用的) use. 答案 civil 9.There’s no (保证) that she’ll come. 答案 guarantee 10.I had mentioned that I was fond of (当代) music and spent most of time on it at that time. 答案 contemporary 二、单句语法填空 1.The (representative) elected from each department will take part in the conference this afternoon. 答案 representatives 2.Due to the financial crisis,many industries are the decline. 答案 on 3.The new digital technology will allow a rapid (expand) in the number of TV channels. 答案 expansion 4.This beautiful vase well shows the (art) and technical level of China. 答案 artistic 5.The butterflies in the painting seem to have been brought life by that famous artist. 答案 to 6.The telephone has changed beyond (recognise) since its invention in 1876. 答案 recognition 7.These new laws will not take effect next January. 答案 until
8.He is expected (accept)the position offered by that famous company,which means a very good salary. 答案to accept 三、完成句子 1其中一些展品被认为是来自乾隆皇帝的收藏,乾隆皇帝是商代青铜器的狂热崇拜者。 Some of the items on display the collection of Emperor Qianlong,a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze. 答案are thought to have come from 2这些作品旨在传播人文主义思想,它们品相超群。 These works humanistic ideas and they are of exceptional beauty and quality 答案were intended to spread 3我们有幸欣赏到过去收集的经典摄影作品。 We are lucky enough to have a chance collected in the past. to appreciate the classical photography works 4这幅正在展出的写实画栩栩如生,画中池塘里的鱼仿佛正在游动,令人们赞不绝口。 This realistic painting on exhibition and won people's praise. 答案brought the fish swimming in the pond to life 5.作曲家要写出一部歌剧来才会被认为是名副其实。 No composer was considered the name until he had written an opera 答案worthy of 四、阅读理解 Seven-year-old artist Kieron Williamson has sold his 16 watercolours for f 17,000 in just 14 minutes,setting the world record for the youngest successful painter. His latest paintings of landscapes().seascapes and churches were supposed to be on display for a month at the Picturecraft Gallery in Holt.They went on sale at 9 a.m.but were bought by 9:14 a.m.,some by telephone from abroad. Kieron is red hot.People are saying that he could become an all-time great artist.They want his paintings as investments because they think the price will go up Kieron is getting better and better.The pace at which he learns is quite amazing.He has a very mature mind and has mastered certain techniques at an early stage which some artists would take years to perfect.His work has been very unusual and impressive.His use of tone,colour and light is wonderful.The way he gets his paintings to do the talking is extremely good.He just paints when he wants.He still likes playing football and playing computer games like any other seven-year- olds. Inspired to start painting on a family holiday in Devon and Cornwall,Kieron was just six when he asked his parents for paper to draw a boat and swiftly developed a mature and confident talent for seascapes and countryside scenes that has been described as close to the"young Picasso”. The talented boy described his show's sellout success as "brilliant"."Painting is my favourite hobby but I like football as well,"said Kieron,who is so absorbed in painting that he is always drawing from getting up to going to school. 1.Kieron Williamson set the world record for the youngest painter by A.selling his 16 watercolours for f 17,000 in 14 minutes B.drawing as many as 16 watercolours in 14 minutes C.painting landscapes as a child of seven D.earning more money for 16 watercolours 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据第一段可知,七岁画家Kieron Williamson仅仅在14分钟内就以17 000英镑的价格卖掉了他的16幅水彩画,创造了世界纪录。故选A项
8.He is expected (accept) the position offered by that famous company,which means a very good salary. 答案 to accept 三、完成句子 1.其中一些展品被认为是来自乾隆皇帝的收藏,乾隆皇帝是商代青铜器的狂热崇拜者。 Some of the items on display the collection of Emperor Qianlong,a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze. 答案 are thought to have come from 2.这些作品旨在传播人文主义思想,它们品相超群。 These works humanistic ideas and they are of exceptional beauty and quality. 答案 were intended to spread 3.我们有幸欣赏到过去收集的经典摄影作品。 We are lucky enough to have a chance collected in the past. 答案 to appreciate the classical photography works 4.这幅正在展出的写实画栩栩如生,画中池塘里的鱼仿佛正在游动,令人们赞不绝口。 This realistic painting on exhibition and won people’s praise. 答案 brought the fish swimming in the pond to life 5.作曲家要写出一部歌剧来才会被认为是名副其实。 No composer was considered the name until he had written an opera. 答案 worthy of 四、阅读理解 Seven-year-old artist Kieron Williamson has sold his 16 watercolours for £17,000 in just 14 minutes,setting the world record for the youngest successful painter. His latest paintings of landscapes(风景),seascapes and churches were supposed to be on display for a month at the Picturecraft Gallery in Holt.They went on sale at 9 a.m.but were bought by 9:14 a.m.,some by telephone from abroad. Kieron is red hot.People are saying that he could become an all-time great artist.They want his paintings as investments because they think the price will go up. Kieron is getting better and better.The pace at which he learns is quite amazing.He has a very mature mind and has mastered certain techniques at an early stage which some artists would take years to perfect.His work has been very unusual and impressive.His use of tone,colour and light is wonderful.The way he gets his paintings to do the talking is extremely good.He just paints when he wants.He still likes playing football and playing computer games like any other seven-yearolds. Inspired to start painting on a family holiday in Devon and Cornwall,Kieron was just six when he asked his parents for paper to draw a boat and swiftly developed a mature and confident talent for seascapes and countryside scenes that has been described as close to the “young Picasso”. The talented boy described his show’s sellout success as “brilliant”.“Painting is my favourite hobby but I like football as well,” said Kieron,who is so absorbed in painting that he is always drawing from getting up to going to school. 1.Kieron Williamson set the world record for the youngest painter by . A.selling his 16 watercolours for £17,000 in 14 minutes B.drawing as many as 16 watercolours in 14 minutes C.painting landscapes as a child of seven D.earning more money for 16 watercolours 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据第一段可知,七岁画家 Kieron Williamson 仅仅在 14 分钟内就以 17 000 英镑的价格卖掉了他的 16 幅水彩画,创造了世界纪录。故选 A 项
2.The underlined words"red hot"here probably mean A.in bright colour and high temperature B.in high fever C.very popular D.very smart 答案 解析词义猜测题。根据第三段可知,人们说他可能会成为一位伟大的画家,并认为他的画会 增值,因此人们都想要收藏他的画作为投资。由此说明Kieror很受欢迎。故选C项。 3.What is Kieron's work like according to the text? A.Strange B.Outstanding. C.Ordinary. D.Common. 答案B 解析推理判断题。根据第四段的第五句、六句可知,他的作品与众不同,给人以深刻的印象 他对色调、颜色和光线的使用都是绝妙的。由此可知他的画非常出色。故选B项。 4.From the text we know that Kieron learned to paint A.by himself B.from his parents C.by copying Picasso D.from his teacher 答案A 解析推理判断题。Kieron在Devon和Cornwall度假时开始绘画,当时他六岁,他向父母要纸 画船,很快培养了成熟自信的画海景和乡村景色的才能,被认为近似年轻的毕加索。全文没提 到他的老师,所以推断他是自学绘画的。故选A项。 五、七选五阅读理解 1 You can find it on buildings,sidewalks,street signs and trash cans from Tokyo to Paris,from Moscow to Cape Town.Street art has become a global culture.Even art museums and galleries are collecting the works of street artists. Street art started very secretly because it was illegal to paint on public and private property without permission.2 Some think it is a crime and others think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.Art experts say that the street art movement began in New York in the 1960s.Young adults painted words and other images on the walls and trains.This colourful style of writing became known as graffiti(),whose art showed that young people wanted to rebel against society. Street artists do their work for different reasons.3 They choose street art because it is closer to the people.Some artists try to express their political opinions in their works.Others like to do things that are not allowed and hope they can't be caught.Advertising companies also use street art in their ads because it gives people the impressions of youth and energy. 4 Artists can show their pictures to people all over the world.Many people,however,say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it alive. 5 There it will continue to change and grow. A.Some of them do not like artists who make so much money in galleries and museums. B.The Internet has a big influence on street art now. C.People often have different opinions about street art. D.Street art used to be illegal,but now has become popular. E.Street art,a very popular form of art spreads quickly all over the world. F.With the development of science and technology,different art styles come into the Internet. G.The street art movement lives with the energy and life of a big city. 答案1.E2.C3.A4.B5.G 六、完形填空 When we're small,we don't think about the difficulties of learning something new,we just go right ahead and do it sometimes with funny results.One 1 is when I was learning to paint.I was very small so the paint got everywhere.But 2 getting angry,everybody would be patient with me,3 me and showing me the correct way to hold the paintbrush,and after some time I was able to paint 4
2.The underlined words “red hot” here probably mean . A.in bright colour and high temperature B.in high fever C.very popular D.very smart 答案 C 解析词义猜测题。根据第三段可知,人们说他可能会成为一位伟大的画家,并认为他的画会 增值,因此人们都想要收藏他的画作为投资。由此说明 Kieron 很受欢迎。故选 C 项。 3.What is Kieron’s work like according to the text? A.Strange. B.Outstanding. C.Ordinary. D.Common. 答案 B 解析推理判断题。根据第四段的第五句、六句可知,他的作品与众不同,给人以深刻的印象, 他对色调、颜色和光线的使用都是绝妙的。由此可知他的画非常出色。故选 B 项。 4.From the text we know that Kieron learned to paint . A.by himself B.from his parents C.by copying Picasso D.from his teacher 答案 A 解析推理判断题。Kieron 在 Devon 和 Cornwall 度假时开始绘画,当时他六岁,他向父母要纸 画船,很快培养了成熟自信的画海景和乡村景色的才能,被认为近似年轻的毕加索。全文没提 到他的老师,所以推断他是自学绘画的。故选 A 项。 五、七选五阅读理解 1 You can find it on buildings,sidewalks,street signs and trash cans from Tokyo to Paris,from Moscow to Cape Town.Street art has become a global culture.Even art museums and galleries are collecting the works of street artists. Street art started very secretly because it was illegal to paint on public and private property without permission. 2 Some think it is a crime and others think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.Art experts say that the street art movement began in New York in the 1960s.Young adults painted words and other images on the walls and trains.This colourful style of writing became known as graffiti(涂鸦),whose art showed that young people wanted to rebel against society. Street artists do their work for different reasons. 3 They choose street art because it is closer to the people.Some artists try to express their political opinions in their works.Others like to do things that are not allowed and hope they can’t be caught.Advertising companies also use street art in their ads because it gives people the impressions of youth and energy. 4 Artists can show their pictures to people all over the world.Many people,however,say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it alive. 5 There,it will continue to change and grow. A.Some of them do not like artists who make so much money in galleries and museums. B.The Internet has a big influence on street art now. C.People often have different opinions about street art. D.Street art used to be illegal,but now has become popular. E.Street art,a very popular form of art spreads quickly all over the world. F.With the development of science and technology,different art styles come into the Internet. G.The street art movement lives with the energy and life of a big city. 答案 1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.G 六、完形填空 When we’re small,we don’t think about the difficulties of learning something new;we just go right ahead and do it,sometimes with funny results.One 1 is when I was learning to paint.I was very small so the paint got everywhere.But 2 getting angry,everybody would be patient with me, 3 me and showing me the correct way to hold the paintbrush,and after some time I was able to paint 4
This is an important 5 to learn when we learn another language.Many people only need one language,because their friends and family can speak the same language.As a 6,when these people try to learn a new language,it is usually more difficult.This can be for a number of 7.First,the best way to improve in anything is to have the chance to 8.In the case of a language,this means having the chance to 9 with speakers of the language they want to learn.If this chance is not there,it can 10 the pace at which the language can be learned.Second,it is easier for the learner to lose interest because they have less chance to see their 11 Without this ability to see how much improvement has taken place,it is 12 for the learner to keep believing that development is happening It is 13 to learn something slowly,and then move at a pace which is right for the individual learner,than to rush into learning too fast.It is a 14 I try to follow in my own teaching,and I hope my students benefit from a teaching method which 15 them to learn at their own pace 1.A.suggestion B.question C.idea D.example 答案D 解析由最后一段中的tisa I try to follow in my own teaching,and I hope my students benefit from a teaching method which _them to learn at their own pace..”可知,作者以自己 小时候学画画的经历为例,说明学习新东西不能急于求成,要有耐心。故填example。 2.A.because of B.except for C.instead of D.along with 答案C 解析由前面的I was very small so the paint got everywhere.But..”可以推断,大家不会(instead of)生气。 3.A.promising B.ordering C.answering D.encouraging 答案D 解析由本句中的everybody would be patient with me'”以及“showing me the correct way to hold the paintbrush'”可知,大家“不会(instead of)”生气,他们对“我”很有耐心,“鼓励 (encouraging)“我”,教“我”如何正确握画笔。 4.A.naturally B.properly C.suddenly D.probably 答案B 解桐由上文中的I was very small so the paint got everywhere..”以及“everybody would be patient with me..showing me the correct way to hold the paintbrush”可知,过了一段时间,“我”能 够用正确的方法画画了。properly符合语境。 5.A.skill B.fact C.lesson D.task 答案C 解析作者以自己小时候学画画的经历为例,说明学习新东西不能急于求成,要有耐心。此处 表示,当我们学习语言时,也要这样做,lesson符合语境。learn a lesson“汲取经验”。 6.A.result B.whole C.part D.matter 答案A 解析Many people.family can speak the same language.”与“.when these people try to learn a new language,it is usually more difficult..”之间是因果关系,故填result。.as a result“因此”。 7.A.doubts B.problems C.instructions D.reasons 答案D 解析下文具体描述了人们在学习一门新的语言时觉得困难的原因,故填reasons。 8.A.change B.ask C.practice D.choose 答案C
This is an important 5 to learn when we learn another language.Many people only need one language,because their friends and family can speak the same language.As a 6 ,when these people try to learn a new language,it is usually more difficult.This can be for a number of 7 .First,the best way to improve in anything is to have the chance to 8 .In the case of a language,this means having the chance to 9 with speakers of the language they want to learn.If this chance is not there,it can 10 the pace at which the language can be learned.Second,it is easier for the learner to lose interest because they have less chance to see their 11 .Without this ability to see how much improvement has taken place,it is 12 for the learner to keep believing that development is happening. It is 13 to learn something slowly,and then move at a pace which is right for the individual learner,than to rush into learning too fast.It is a 14 I try to follow in my own teaching,and I hope my students benefit from a teaching method which 15 them to learn at their own pace. 1.A.suggestion B.question C.idea D.example 答案 D 解析由最后一段中的“It is a I try to follow in my own teaching,and I hope my students benefit from a teaching method which them to learn at their own pace.”可知,作者以自己 小时候学画画的经历为例,说明学习新东西不能急于求成,要有耐心。故填 example。 2.A.because of B.except for C.instead of D.along with 答案 C 解析由前面的“I was very small so the paint got everywhere.But...”可以推断,大家不会(instead of)生气。 3.A.promising B.ordering C.answering D.encouraging 答案 D 解析由本句中的“everybody would be patient with me”以及“showing me the correct way to hold the paintbrush”可知,大家“不会(instead of)”生气,他们对“我”很有耐心,“鼓励 (encouraging)”“我”,教“我”如何正确握画笔。 4.A.naturally B.properly C.suddenly D.probably 答案 B 解析由上文中的“I was very small so the paint got everywhere.”以及“everybody would be patient with me...showing me the correct way to hold the paintbrush”可知,过了一段时间,“我”能 够用正确的方法画画了。properly 符合语境。 5.A.skill B.fact C.lesson D.task 答案 C 解析作者以自己小时候学画画的经历为例,说明学习新东西不能急于求成,要有耐心。此处 表示,当我们学习语言时,也要这样做,lesson 符合语境。learn a lesson“汲取经验”。 6.A.result B.whole C.part D.matter 答案 A 解析“Many people...family can speak the same language.”与“...when these people try to learn a new language,it is usually more difficult.”之间是因果关系,故填 result。as a result“因此”。 7.A.doubts B.problems C.instructions D.reasons 答案 D 解析下文具体描述了人们在学习一门新的语言时觉得困难的原因,故填 reasons。 8.A.change B.ask C.practice D.choose 答案 C
解析根据常识以及作者小时候学画画的经历可知,不管学习什么,想要提高,最好的方法就是 不断地“练习(practice)”。 9.A.agree B.study C.work D.communicate 答案D 解析由空前的"In the case of a language'”以及空后的“with speakers of the language they want to learn'”可推断,人们可以通过交流学习语言。 10.A.build up B.slow down C.keep D.reach 答案B 解析由作者小时候学画画的经历可知,不管学习什么,想要提高,最好的方法就是不断地“练习 (practice)”,如果是学习语言的话,就要有机会和讲那种语言的人“交流(communicate)”。如果 没有交流的机会,那语言习得的速度就会变得“缓慢(slow down)”。 11.A.ability B.future C.progress D.influence 答案C 解析根据后句Without this ability to see how much improvement has taken place..”中的 improvement可以推断应该是看到自己的“进步(progress)”。 12.A.easy B.important C.possible D.hard 答案D 解析由上文中的Without this ability to see how much improvement has taken place..”可知,学 习者容易失去兴趣,因为他们没有机会看到自己的“进步(progress)”,也“难(hard)”以相信自己 在进步。 13.A.better B.stranger C.more comfortable D.more harmful 答案A 解析由本文主题和上下文语境可知,先慢授学习新东西,然后以适合自己的速度学比急于求 成要“好((better)”。 14.A.decision B.hobby C.job D.rule 答案D 解析设空处指代learn something..and then move at a pace.for the individual...learning too fast”这一原则,rule符合语境。 15.A.allows B.requires C.invites D.teaches 答案A 解析由第一段的描述以及tis _I try to follow in my own teaching.”可知,“我”希望自 己的学生在这种能够“让(allows)”他们以自己的节奏学习的教学方法中受益
解析根据常识以及作者小时候学画画的经历可知,不管学习什么,想要提高,最好的方法就是 不断地“练习(practice)”。 9.A.agree B.study C.work D.communicate 答案 D 解析由空前的“In the case of a language”以及空后的“with speakers of the language they want to learn”可推断,人们可以通过交流学习语言。 10.A.build up B.slow down C.keep D.reach 答案 B 解析由作者小时候学画画的经历可知,不管学习什么,想要提高,最好的方法就是不断地“练习 (practice)”,如果是学习语言的话,就要有机会和讲那种语言的人“交流(communicate)”。如果 没有交流的机会,那语言习得的速度就会变得“缓慢(slow down)”。 11.A.ability B.future C.progress D.influence 答案 C 解析根据后句“Without this ability to see how much improvement has taken place...”中的 improvement 可以推断应该是看到自己的“进步(progress)”。 12.A.easy B.important C.possible D.hard 答案 D 解析由上文中的“Without this ability to see how much improvement has taken place...”可知,学 习者容易失去兴趣,因为他们没有机会看到自己的“进步(progress)”,也“难(hard)”以相信自己 在进步。 13.A.better B.stranger C.more comfortable D.more harmful 答案 A 解析由本文主题和上下文语境可知,先慢慢学习新东西,然后以适合自己的速度学比急于求 成要“好(better)”。 14.A.decision B.hobby C.job D.rule 答案 D 解析设空处指代“learn something...and then move at a pace...for the individual...learning too fast”这一原则,rule 符合语境。 15.A.allows B.requires C.invites D.teaches 答案 A 解析由第一段的描述以及“It is I try to follow in my own teaching...”可知,“我”希望自 己的学生在这种能够“让(allows)”他们以自己的节奏学习的教学方法中受益