Section I Reading and Thinking 课后·训练提升 一、单词拼写 1.Children often learn poems by r them. 答案reciting 2.This is one of the most popular f songs in the US 答案folk 3.You should follow the r of the music and dance to it. 答案hythm 4.She failed in the exam,so she was in a bad m 答案mood 5.He attended a d school.Four years later,he became an actor. 含案drama 6.Ecology is d and easy to destroy 答案delicate 7.The magazine is published in a new f instead of an old way. 答案format 8.Mary and Kate,aged ten and eight r _,are getting better attention from their dad 答案respectively 9.The match is open to both a and professionals. 答案amateurs 10.They don't have the least c of what I'm trying to do 答案comprehension 二、单句语法填空 1.The reasons people compose poetry are various 答案why 2.On sunny days I tend to feel energetic and active,while on cloudy or rainy days I usually feel rather (mood)and frustrated. 答案moody 3.We can see she is sad from her (sorrow)eyes. 答案sorrowful 4.15 experts from different countries make the committee. 答案p 5.The writer is good at using the (describe)and vivid language to create a story 答案descriptive 6.Compared the previous rules,the new one is more easily accepted. 答案with 7.Please come the point,for there is not much time left. 答案o 8.You should make it a rule to leave things you can find them again. 答案where 9.There're so many books for us to choose 答案rom 10.You'll catch up with others day day.Don't give up 靥案by 三、阅读理解 A
Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking 课后· 一、单词拼写 1.Children often learn poems by r them. 答案 reciting 2.This is one of the most popular f songs in the US. 答案 folk 3.You should follow the r of the music and dance to it. 答案 rhythm 4.She failed in the exam,so she was in a bad m . 答案 mood 5.He attended a d school.Four years later,he became an actor. 答案 drama 6.Ecology is d and easy to destroy. 答案 delicate 7.The magazine is published in a new f instead of an old way. 答案 format 8.Mary and Kate,aged ten and eight r ,are getting better attention from their dad. 答案 respectively 9.The match is open to both a and professionals. 答案 amateurs 10.They don’t have the least c of what I’m trying to do. 答案 comprehension 二、单句语法填空 1.The reasons people compose poetry are various. 答案 why 2.On sunny days I tend to feel energetic and active,while on cloudy or rainy days I usually feel rather (mood) and frustrated. 答案 moody 3.We can see she is sad from her (sorrow) eyes. 答案 sorrowful 4.15 experts from different countries make the committee. 答案 up 5.The writer is good at using the (describe) and vivid language to create a story. 答案 descriptive 6.Compared the previous rules,the new one is more easily accepted. 答案 with 7.Please come the point,for there is not much time left. 答案 to 8.You should make it a rule to leave things you can find them again. 答案 where 9.There’re so many books for us to choose . 答案 from 10.You’ll catch up with others day day.Don’t give up. 答案 by 三、阅读理解 A
Emily Dickinson was a very famous American poet.She wrote about 1,800 poems,but only 7 were published in her lifetime.No one wanted to publish her works because they were different from what other poets wrote.After Dickinson died,her poems were finally published.Then she became famous. Some things about Emily Dickinson's life were strange and mysterious.She was born in 1830.in a rich and well-known family in Amherst Massachusetts.She had a brother and a sister.Emily was shy and quiet,but she had many friends.She went to parties like other young girls of her age and met young men.But she did not fall in love with any of them and never married.For a long time.Emily Dickinson did not want to see her friends.She stayed at home.read,worked in the garden and wrote poems.Emily wrote her poems everywhere.She wrote them on newspapers or anything that was near.Later,she wrote them out carefully When she was 28,something happened.Emily was very upset.No one knew why.Some people said she loved a married man.Others said she was unhappy because nobody wanted to publish her poems.She kept on writing anyway.As she got older,Emily often wanted to be alone.When someone came to her house,she ran upstairs to hide.For the last 16 years of her life,she never left her home.The curtains were always closed.She dressed only in white.One day Emily became ill,but she did not let the doctor go to her room.He could only see her from the doorway.Emily Dickinson died at the age of 55.Her sister found her poems,and they were finally published.Sadly,Emily Dickinson did not live to enjoy her great success. 1.When was Emily Dickinson famous in the world? A.When she was 28 B.After her death C.In1830. D.When she was young. 答案B 解析细节理解题。根据第一段的最后两句可知，在她去世后，她的许多诗被出版了，她才出了 名。 2.Why didn't anyone want to publish Emily's poems during her lifetime? A.Because she was a female. B.Because she created poems in a different style. C.Because her background was strange D.Because she didn't contact publishers. 含案B 解析细节理解题。根据第一段的No one wanted to publish her works because they were different from what other poets wrote.”可知选B项。 3.Which of the following is TRUE for Emily Dickinson? A.She became lonelier and lonelier as she got old. B.She was refused by a married man. C.She dressed in white all her life. D.She had no friends. 答案A 解析推理判断题。根据第三段可知，在她28岁时，她变得不开心了，随着年龄的增长，她经常 想要独处，以至于最后的16年里，她足不出户，所以变得越来越孤独。 B Rita Dove,a poet and story writer,started seriously making her career as a writer in 1980 when she wrote her first book,The Yellow House on the Corner.In her childhood days,Dove loved to read for countless hours on end.Her passion()for reading led her to want to write herself. Dove was raised in Akron,Ohio in an African-American household made up of herself,two younger sisters,an elder brother and her parents.They were always there for Dove to make sure that she got the best education.Her father was the first black research chemist who broke the race barrier in the tire industry.This gave her even more confidence Dove kept exploring her interest in writing as her life progressed.In 1970,at the age of 18,she was accepted by the White House as a Presidential Scholar and was recognised as one of the hundred best high school students in the United States.And three years later she graduated from
Emily Dickinson was a very famous American poet.She wrote about 1,800 poems,but only 7 were published in her lifetime.No one wanted to publish her works because they were different from what other poets wrote.After Dickinson died,her poems were finally published.Then she became famous. Some things about Emily Dickinson’s life were strange and mysterious.She was born in 1830,in a rich and well-known family in Amherst,Massachusetts.She had a brother and a sister.Emily was shy and quiet,but she had many friends.She went to parties like other young girls of her age and met young men.But she did not fall in love with any of them and never married.For a long time,Emily Dickinson did not want to see her friends.She stayed at home,read,worked in the garden and wrote poems.Emily wrote her poems everywhere.She wrote them on newspapers or anything that was near.Later,she wrote them out carefully. When she was 28,something happened.Emily was very upset.No one knew why.Some people said she loved a married man.Others said she was unhappy because nobody wanted to publish her poems.She kept on writing anyway.As she got older,Emily often wanted to be alone.When someone came to her house,she ran upstairs to hide.For the last 16 years of her life,she never left her home.The curtains were always closed.She dressed only in white.One day Emily became ill,but she did not let the doctor go to her room.He could only see her from the doorway.Emily Dickinson died at the age of 55.Her sister found her poems,and they were finally published.Sadly,Emily Dickinson did not live to enjoy her great success. 1.When was Emily Dickinson famous in the world? A.When she was 28. B.After her death. C.In 1830. D.When she was young. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据第一段的最后两句可知,在她去世后,她的许多诗被出版了,她才出了 名。 2.Why didn’t anyone want to publish Emily’s poems during her lifetime? A.Because she was a female. B.Because she created poems in a different style. C.Because her background was strange. D.Because she didn’t contact publishers. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“No one wanted to publish her works because they were different from what other poets wrote.”可知选 B 项。 3.Which of the following is TRUE for Emily Dickinson? A.She became lonelier and lonelier as she got old. B.She was refused by a married man. C.She dressed in white all her life. D.She had no friends. 答案 A 解析推理判断题。根据第三段可知,在她 28 岁时,她变得不开心了,随着年龄的增长,她经常 想要独处,以至于最后的 16 年里,她足不出户,所以变得越来越孤独。 B Rita Dove,a poet and story writer,started seriously making her career as a writer in 1980 when she wrote her first book,The Yellow House on the Corner.In her childhood days,Dove loved to read for countless hours on end.Her passion(热爱) for reading led her to want to write herself. Dove was raised in Akron,Ohio in an African-American household made up of herself,two younger sisters,an elder brother and her parents.They were always there for Dove to make sure that she got the best education.Her father was the first black research chemist who broke the race barrier in the tire industry.This gave her even more confidence. Dove kept exploring her interest in writing as her life progressed.In 1970,at the age of 18,she was accepted by the White House as a Presidential Scholar and was recognised as one of the hundred best high school students in the United States.And three years later she graduated from
Miami University in Ohio.and then went to West Germany on a scholarship from 1974 to 1975.After receiving her MFA from the lowa Writers'Workshop at the University of lowa in 1977,she knew that she was not going to deny the dream of becoming a writer and poet. When Dove was 34.she received the Pulitzer Prize for Thomas and Beulah,a book about her grandparents.Dove's second big surprise was that she became the first African American to be honoured as the Poet Laureate. Her poems interest readers because they can read them and picture her life as a girl.They are able to imagine their own childhood and relate to her life.Dove deserves the awards she has received.She has studied and worked hard to become such a talented poet and writer. 4.When she wrote her first book.Rita Dove A.was in her late twenties B.was honoured as the Poet Laureate C.just graduated from Miami University D.wanted to write a book about her grandparents 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据第一段可知，她在1980年写了第一本书。根据第三段中的nl970,t the age of18.”可知，在1980年时她是28岁。故选A项。 5.What can be inferred about Rita Dove from the second paragraph? A.Her parents were strict with her. B.Her parents gave her great support. C.She is the eldest among the children. D.She failed to get a good education. 答案B 解析推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知，父母确保Rita Dove受到最好的教有。由此可 知，Rita Dove的父母给了她极大的支持。故选B项。 6.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.The works of Rita Dove. B.The efforts Rita Dove made. C.The biography(传记)of Rita Dove. D.The hard life Rita Dove lived. 答案c 解析标题归纳题。本文从女诗人Rita Dove的童年、家庭、教育、作品、获得的殊荣等多 方面对她进行了介绍。故选C项。 7.According to the text,what's the author's attitude towards Rita Dove? A.Admiring B.Indifferent C.Doubtful. D.Disapproving 答案A 解析观，点态度题。根据最后一段中的Dove deserves the awards she has received.”可知，作者 非常赞赏这位非裔美国诗人。 四、七选五阅读理解 Behind every great product is a great team.Teamwork in the workplace offers the staff the opportunity to become more familiar with each other and learn how to work together. There are several ways in which teamwork is important to the success of the company and to the development of each employee. Efficiency(效率) Work teams develop systems that allow them to complete tasks efficiently.2,the team's work pace makes sure that the task is completed quickly and accurately.This allows the company to take on more work and also lets the company increase income without having to add more staff.This becomes helpful when efficient teams from different departments work together. Support 3.And a strong team environment can act as a support system for staff members.Work group members can help each other improve performances and work together towards improving
Miami University in Ohio,and then went to West Germany on a scholarship from 1974 to 1975.After receiving her MFA from the Iowa Writers’ Workshop at the University of Iowa in 1977,she knew that she was not going to deny the dream of becoming a writer and poet. When Dove was 34,she received the Pulitzer Prize for Thomas and Beulah,a book about her grandparents.Dove’s second big surprise was that she became the first African American to be honoured as the Poet Laureate. Her poems interest readers because they can read them and picture her life as a girl.They are able to imagine their own childhood and relate to her life.Dove deserves the awards she has received.She has studied and worked hard to become such a talented poet and writer. 4.When she wrote her first book,Rita Dove . A.was in her late twenties B.was honoured as the Poet Laureate C.just graduated from Miami University D.wanted to write a book about her grandparents 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据第一段可知,她在 1980 年写了第一本书。根据第三段中的“In 1970,at the age of 18...”可知,在 1980 年时她是 28 岁。故选 A 项。 5.What can be inferred about Rita Dove from the second paragraph? A.Her parents were strict with her. B.Her parents gave her great support. C.She is the eldest among the children. D.She failed to get a good education. 答案 B 解析推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知,父母确保 Rita Dove 受到最好的教育。由此可 知,Rita Dove 的父母给了她极大的支持。故选 B 项。 6.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.The works of Rita Dove. B.The efforts Rita Dove made. C.The biography(传记) of Rita Dove. D.The hard life Rita Dove lived. 答案 C 解析标题归纳题。本文从女诗人 Rita Dove 的童年、家庭、教育、作品、获得的殊荣等多 方面对她进行了介绍。故选 C 项。 7.According to the text,what’s the author’s attitude towards Rita Dove? A.Admiring. B.Indifferent. C.Doubtful. D.Disapproving. 答案 A 解析观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“Dove deserves the awards she has received.”可知,作者 非常赞赏这位非裔美国诗人。 四、七选五阅读理解 Behind every great product is a great team. Teamwork in the workplace offers the staff the opportunity to become more familiar with each other and learn how to work together. 1 . There are several ways in which teamwork is important to the success of the company and to the development of each employee. Efficiency(效率) Work teams develop systems that allow them to complete tasks efficiently. 2 , the team’s work pace makes sure that the task is completed quickly and accurately. This allows the company to take on more work and also lets the company increase income without having to add more staff. This becomes helpful when efficient teams from different departments work together. Support 3 . And a strong team environment can act as a support system for staff members. Work group members can help each other improve performances and work together towards improving
professional development.Team members come to rely on each other and trust each other.4 these bonds can be important. Ideas Teams in the workplace often meet to discuss how to deal with company problems.When a team works well together,it allows staff members to feel more comfortable in offering suggestions.Team members become accustomed to processing brainstorming information. 5 A.There are challenges each day in any workplace B.When the team faces a particularly hard challenge C.We all know teamwork helps companies earn more money D.When a task is handed to a well-trained and efficient team E.It is also the fuel that allows employees and companies to have success F.The company surely benefits from various suggestions given by efficient teams G.One of the main benefits of a strong team environment is to share ideas with each other 答案1.E2.D3.A4.B5.F
professional development. Team members come to rely on each other and trust each other. 4 , these bonds can be important. Ideas Teams in the workplace often meet to discuss how to deal with company problems. When a team works well together, it allows staff members to feel more comfortable in offering suggestions. Team members become accustomed to processing brainstorming information. 5 . A.There are challenges each day in any workplace B.When the team faces a particularly hard challenge C.We all know teamwork helps companies earn more money D.When a task is handed to a well-trained and efficient team E.It is also the fuel that allows employees and companies to have success F.The company surely benefits from various suggestions given by efficient teams G.One of the main benefits of a strong team environment is to share ideas with each other 答案 1.E 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.F