第一单元过关检测 (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 M:Jenny,you left the water on in the bathroom!You know how much your mother hates wasting water.She shouted at your brother for it yesterday. W:It wasn't me,Dad.It was Sam again!He forgets to turn it off every day 1.Who wasted the water? A.Sam. B.Jenny. C.Jenny's mother. 答案A M:Excuse me.You've given me too much change. W:Oh,I am sorry.Thank you for being so honest.I do it all the time.I need to get new glasses. 2.Why does the woman always make a mistake? A.She cannot see clearly B.She cannot count. C.She is too honest 含案A W:Are you selling all of your furniture? M:We're moving home and we need to get rid of these tables and chairs.There is also a desk if you need one.We're keeping the bed and the shelf,though. 3.What is the man selling? A.The bed. B.The chairs. C.The shelf. 答案B M:Hello,could I book a table for two for Saturday at 8:00 p.m.? W:You could sir,but you would have to hurry because that table has been booked again an hour later.Could you come at 7:00 p.m.instead? 4.When would the man have to leave the table? A.At 7:00 p.m. B.At 8:00 p.m. C.At 9:00 p.m. 答案s M:Shall we go to the beach this afternoon?It'll be nice to have a relaxing day after all the shopping we have done. W:But I still have more to do.I suggest you go to the pool and I'll meet you in the restaurant when I get back. 5.What will the woman do this afternoon? A.Go to the beach. B.Swim in the pool C.Meet the man in the restaurant 答案C 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题
第一单元过关检测 (时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 M:Jenny,you left the water on in the bathroom!You know how much your mother hates wasting water.She shouted at your brother for it yesterday. W:It wasn’t me,Dad.It was Sam again!He forgets to turn it off every day. 1.Who wasted the water? A.Sam. B.Jenny. C.Jenny’s mother. 答案 A M:Excuse me.You’ve given me too much change. W:Oh,I am sorry.Thank you for being so honest.I do it all the time.I need to get new glasses. 2.Why does the woman always make a mistake? A.She cannot see clearly. B.She cannot count. C.She is too honest. 答案 A W:Are you selling all of your furniture? M:We’re moving home and we need to get rid of these tables and chairs.There is also a desk if you need one.We’re keeping the bed and the shelf,though. 3.What is the man selling? A.The bed. B.The chairs. C.The shelf. 答案 B M:Hello,could I book a table for two for Saturday at 8:00 p.m.? W:You could sir,but you would have to hurry because that table has been booked again an hour later.Could you come at 7:00 p.m.instead? 4.When would the man have to leave the table? A.At 7:00 p.m. B.At 8:00 p.m. C.At 9:00 p.m. 答案 C M:Shall we go to the beach this afternoon?It’ll be nice to have a relaxing day after all the shopping we have done. W:But I still have more to do.I suggest you go to the pool and I’ll meet you in the restaurant when I get back. 5.What will the woman do this afternoon? A.Go to the beach. B.Swim in the pool. C.Meet the man in the restaurant. 答案 C 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完 后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题
M:Today we're going to discuss what you would like to do once you leave school.What job do you see yourself in? W:I thought about being a police officer or a lawyer,but now I think I would like to be a doctor M:It takes years of study to become a doctor.We would need to see an improvement in your grades. W:I am working harder so that I can get into university. M:Would it help if we scheduled additional time after class? W:Yes,I would be very grateful 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 答案B 7.What field does the girl want to work in? A.Law. B.Education.C.Health. 含案 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 W:Did you hear on the news that there was an earthquake in Asia? M:Do you know which country it was in? W:I'm not sure.The last one was near Japan,but I think this one was closer to India. M:If it hit on land,it could ruin the buildings,but if it was out at sea,it might be better,unless there were big waves. W:We're lucky living here in China.There has never been one here. M:Not for a long time.I think my grandfather survived one close to where we are now. W:People have them all the time in America,especially on the west coast. M:Yes,I would definitely not want to live there,or the south.I would move to the east coast and live in New York. 8.Where was the last earthquake close to? A.India. B.Japan. C.China. 答案B 9.Which coast of America would the man prefer to live on? A.East. B.West. C.South 答案A 10.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Travel destination. B.Asian lifestyle. C.Natural disasters. 答案 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 M:I'm looking to purchase some bamboo for a peaceful garden I am building for my neighbour. W:We have a regular supplier of bamboo.They collect it from a forest where they plant more.Is it poles that you require? M:Yes.Would you be able to order me two dozen? W:Certainly.Each pole is $10,but as you are ordering over 20,we could offer you a small discount M:That would be most appreciated.The man I am building it for does not have a lot of money,and no family to take care of him. W:That is a shame,and it's very nice of you to look after him. M:He is a friend of my wife's uncle's,but he does not get out of his house very much,so I want him to have somewhere he can relax. W:Well,if you need anything else,we have a wide range of trees and plants,as well as sand and other material. M:Thank you.I'll go to have a look at your trees. 11.For whom is the man building the garden?
M:Today we’re going to discuss what you would like to do once you leave school.What job do you see yourself in? W:I thought about being a police officer or a lawyer,but now I think I would like to be a doctor. M:It takes years of study to become a doctor.We would need to see an improvement in your grades. W:I am working harder so that I can get into university. M:Would it help if we scheduled additional time after class? W:Yes,I would be very grateful. 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 答案 B 7.What field does the girl want to work in? A.Law. B.Education. C.Health. 答案 C 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 W:Did you hear on the news that there was an earthquake in Asia? M:Do you know which country it was in? W:I’m not sure.The last one was near Japan,but I think this one was closer to India. M:If it hit on land,it could ruin the buildings,but if it was out at sea,it might be better,unless there were big waves. W:We’re lucky living here in China.There has never been one here. M:Not for a long time.I think my grandfather survived one close to where we are now. W:People have them all the time in America,especially on the west coast. M:Yes,I would definitely not want to live there,or the south.I would move to the east coast and live in New York. 8.Where was the last earthquake close to? A.India. B.Japan. C.China. 答案 B 9.Which coast of America would the man prefer to live on? A.East. B.West. C.South. 答案 A 10.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Travel destination. B.Asian lifestyle. C.Natural disasters. 答案 C 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 M:I’m looking to purchase some bamboo for a peaceful garden I am building for my neighbour. W:We have a regular supplier of bamboo.They collect it from a forest where they plant more.Is it poles that you require? M:Yes.Would you be able to order me two dozen? W:Certainly.Each pole is $10,but as you are ordering over 20,we could offer you a small discount. M:That would be most appreciated.The man I am building it for does not have a lot of money,and no family to take care of him. W:That is a shame,and it’s very nice of you to look after him. M:He is a friend of my wife’s uncle’s,but he does not get out of his house very much,so I want him to have somewhere he can relax. W:Well,if you need anything else,we have a wide range of trees and plants,as well as sand and other material. M:Thank you.I’ll go to have a look at your trees. 11.For whom is the man building the garden?
A.His wife B.His neighbour. C.His uncle 答案B 12.How many bamboo poles does the man require? A.10 B.20. C.24. 答案c 13.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a supply store. B.In a garden. C.In a bamboo forest 答案A 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 W:My first article has been published in a famous science magazine.They are going to send me a special copy on Friday,but it will be available in the shops three days later.I'm so glad that they have chosen it to be on the front cover. M:Congratulations!You deserve to be recognised.I will read it on Saturday when the children are at their grandparents'.What are the contents of the article? W:Don't you remember?It's about the atom. M:Like the atom bomb? W:No,it's about how they function.I have suggested a new theory which scientists all around the world are now accepting. M:I know,I'm just teasing.Will I understand it?Is it very technical? W:It is,but there are pictures to help explain it. M:Good.I find I absorb information better if there are visual aids to help. W:I can also explain it to you in simple terms if it doesn't make sense. M:Now I feel stupid. W:No,you're very smart,but this is a very specialist field and not everyone will understand it straight away. M:Well,I'm glad I have you to help me grasp it 14.When can people buy the magazine in the shops? A.This Friday. B.This Saturday C.Next Monday 答案C 15.How does the woman feel? A.Happy. B.Stupid. C.Confused. 答案A 16.What method would help the man learn better? A.Using relevant pictures. B.Reading the information aloud. C.Listening to others'explanation. 客案A 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 M:One kind of vacation that many Americans enjoy is camping.Each summer millions of Americans drive to the countryside where they find places to camp.The national parks,many of which are in the mountains,are favourite camping places.Campers walk,swim and fish.They can also find many kinds of animals and plants in the parks.Mostly they enjoy a change from their busy lives in the city.Some campers have trailers which are pulled by their cars.Trailers are like houses on wheels.They have many conveniences which people have in their homes,such as electricity and hot water.But most campers don't have trailers.They camp in tents which they set up in their campsites.Campers in tents don't have the conveniences that campers in trailers have.Tent campers enjoy a very simple life
A.His wife. B.His neighbour. C.His uncle. 答案 B 12.How many bamboo poles does the man require? A.10. B.20. C.24. 答案 C 13.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a supply store. B.In a garden. C.In a bamboo forest. 答案 A 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 W:My first article has been published in a famous science magazine.They are going to send me a special copy on Friday,but it will be available in the shops three days later.I’m so glad that they have chosen it to be on the front cover. M:Congratulations!You deserve to be recognised.I will read it on Saturday when the children are at their grandparents’.What are the contents of the article? W:Don’t you remember?It’s about the atom. M:Like the atom bomb? W:No,it’s about how they function.I have suggested a new theory which scientists all around the world are now accepting. M:I know,I’m just teasing.Will I understand it?Is it very technical? W:It is,but there are pictures to help explain it. M:Good.I find I absorb information better if there are visual aids to help. W:I can also explain it to you in simple terms if it doesn’t make sense. M:Now I feel stupid. W:No,you’re very smart,but this is a very specialist field and not everyone will understand it straight away. M:Well,I’m glad I have you to help me grasp it. 14.When can people buy the magazine in the shops? A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.Next Monday. 答案 C 15.How does the woman feel? A.Happy. B.Stupid. C.Confused. 答案 A 16.What method would help the man learn better? A.Using relevant pictures. B.Reading the information aloud. C.Listening to others’ explanation. 答案 A 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 M:One kind of vacation that many Americans enjoy is camping.Each summer millions of Americans drive to the countryside where they find places to camp.The national parks,many of which are in the mountains,are favourite camping places.Campers walk,swim and fish.They can also find many kinds of animals and plants in the parks.Mostly they enjoy a change from their busy lives in the city.Some campers have trailers which are pulled by their cars.Trailers are like houses on wheels.They have many conveniences which people have in their homes,such as electricity and hot water.But most campers don’t have trailers.They camp in tents which they set up in their campsites.Campers in tents don’t have the conveniences that campers in trailers have.Tent campers enjoy a very simple life
17.Where can many Americans find national parks? A.In the mountains. B.In cities C.By rivers. 客案A 18.What do campers find in the national parks? A.Forests. B.Many elephants. C.Many kinds of animals and plants. 答案C 19.What do campers enjoy most in the parks? A.Hunting B.Skating. C.A change from the busy lives in the city. 答案c 20.Where do most campers stay in the parks? A.In their cars. B.In their tents C.In their houses. 答案B 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Patti Page,the top-selling female artist of the 1950s with more than 100 million records sold,died on January Ist,2013,when she was 85.She was one of the most beloved singers of the post-war era.Take her"Tennessee Waltz"for example,it sold more than 10 million copies and was her biggest hit. Born in Claremore,Oklahoma a small town near Tulsa.Page originally dreamed of a career in commercial art.Her first job in the art department at a local radio station soon led to performing on her own 15-minute program. At age 20,Page was discovered by big-band leader Jack Rael,who quit his job to become her manager.In 1948,she signed her first recording contract()with Mercury Records and two years later enjoyed her first hit record.She stayed with Mercury for the next 14 years and recorded hit after hit including:"With My Eyes Wide Open,I'm Dreaming",and"Old Cape Cod" Her last hit was"Hush...Hush,Sweet Charlotte",recorded for the Bette Davis movie of the same name.And then,there was"Doggie in the Window".The creative tune was a huge hit,but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics(),the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with pop music in the early 1950s. Throughout the 1950s,Patti Page made regular appearances on television variety shows and in 1957 she was chosen to host the musical program,"The Big Record".The following year,Page appeared in her own CBS television series,"The Patti Page Shows".She continued to record and perform into the 21st century,most recently releasing an album of songs for children,a Christmas record,and a new"best of collection. Besides music,Patti Page did a bit of acting.She co-starred with the Oscar-winning Burt Lancaster in Elmer Gantry,and also starred on stage in the musical play Annie Get Your Gun 21.Which of her following recorded songs was criticized? A.“Old Cape Cod B.“Hush..Hush,Sweet Charlotte” C."Doggie in the Window" D."With My Eyes Wide Open,I'm Dreaming". 答案c 解析推理判断题。由第四段中的“And then,there was 'Doggie in the Window'was wrong with pop music in the early 19s0s.”可知，“Doggie in the Window”受到许多人的批评。 22.The "Tennessee Waltz"is mentioned in the passage in order to prove that
17.Where can many Americans find national parks? A.In the mountains. B.In cities. C.By rivers. 答案 A 18.What do campers find in the national parks? A.Forests. B.Many elephants. C.Many kinds of animals and plants. 答案 C 19.What do campers enjoy most in the parks? A.Hunting. B.Skating. C.A change from the busy lives in the city. 答案 C 20.Where do most campers stay in the parks? A.In their cars. B.In their tents. C.In their houses. 答案 B 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Patti Page,the top-selling female artist of the 1950s with more than 100 million records sold,died on January 1st,2013,when she was 85.She was one of the most beloved singers of the post-war era.Take her “Tennessee Waltz” for example,it sold more than 10 million copies and was her biggest hit. Born in Claremore,Oklahoma,a small town near Tulsa,Page originally dreamed of a career in commercial art.Her first job in the art department at a local radio station soon led to performing on her own 15-minute program. At age 20,Page was discovered by big-band leader Jack Rael,who quit his job to become her manager.In 1948,she signed her first recording contract(合同) with Mercury Records and two years later enjoyed her first hit record.She stayed with Mercury for the next 14 years and recorded hit after hit including:“With My Eyes Wide Open,I’m Dreaming”,and “Old Cape Cod”. Her last hit was “Hush...Hush,Sweet Charlotte”,recorded for the Bette Davis movie of the same name.And then,there was “Doggie in the Window”.The creative tune was a huge hit,but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics(歌词),the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with pop music in the early 1950s. Throughout the 1950s,Patti Page made regular appearances on television variety shows and in 1957 she was chosen to host the musical program,“The Big Record”.The following year,Page appeared in her own CBS television series,“The Patti Page Shows”.She continued to record and perform into the 21st century,most recently releasing an album of songs for children,a Christmas record,and a new “best of” collection. Besides music,Patti Page did a bit of acting.She co-starred with the Oscar-winning Burt Lancaster in Elmer Gantry,and also starred on stage in the musical play Annie Get Your Gun. 21.Which of her following recorded songs was criticized? A.“Old Cape Cod”. B.“Hush...Hush,Sweet Charlotte”. C.“Doggie in the Window”. D.“With My Eyes Wide Open,I’m Dreaming”. 答案 C 解析推理判断题。由第四段中的“And then,there was ‘Doggie in the Window’...was wrong with pop music in the early 1950s.”可知,“Doggie in the Window”受到许多人的批评。 22.The “Tennessee Waltz” is mentioned in the passage in order to prove that
A.she was a beloved singer B.her songs and acting were successful C.she was the top-selling female artist D.she was good at acting 客案A 解析推理判断题。由第一段中的“She was one of the most..was her biggest hit.”可知，此处是举 例说明她是美国战后最受欢迎的女歌手之一。 23.Patti Page A.got to know Jack Rael in 1945 B.left Mercury Records at the age of 35 C.appeared in"The Patti Page Shows"in 1957 D.began to act in the 21st century 答案B 解析细节理解题。由第三段中的Inl948,she signed her first recording contract...for the next 14 years..”可知，答案是B项。 小 A water lily painting.Water Lily Pond by Claude Monet,the French impressionist artist,was sold for more than $80 million on Tuesday,breaking the auction()record for himself.Water Lily Pond was part of a four-work collection of water lily paintings that Monet put up for sale during his lifetime. The four paintings of Monet's water lily garden were signed and dated by the artist in 1919.One of the other paintings is at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York,while another was sold at auction in 1992 for $12.1 million and is in a private collection now.The final painting in the series was cut into two before World War II. "After a fierce bidding battle between a number of buyers in the room and on the telephone,the painting finally was sold to a collector for $80.4 million,setting a new world record price for the artist at auction,"said Olivier Camu,a scholar of impressionist art. The last record for a Monet work was set in May when Le Pont du chemin de fer d Argenteuil was sold for $41.4 million. The painting sold on Tuesday was bought at a 1971 New York auction for $320,000.It has not been exhibited since then. Monet's later works had unique characteristics,especially Les Grandes Decorations,another good example,which was bedded in Musee de I'Orangerie in Paris five months after Monet's death in 1926. Monet created his water lily garden in Giverny,France.He selected different water lilies in an effort to get as many different colored flowers as possible,specially creating the garden as a base for his paintings. 24.According to the passage,Water Lily Pond broke the last record for Monet's paintings by A.$12 million B.$39 million C.$41.4 million D.$32 million 答案B 解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的the painting finally was sold to a collector for$80.4 million”和第四段内容可知，两者差价为$39 million。故选B项。 25.What can we learn about Water Lily Pond? A.It was once auctioned in America. B.It was cut into halves before World War II. C.It had been kept in New York for over 40 years. D.It was once put in Musee de I'Orangerie. 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“The painting sold on Tuesday was bought at a 1971New York auction for$320,000.”可知，它曾经在美国被拍卖。故选A项。 26.What does Olivier Camu think of the auction?
A.she was a beloved singer B.her songs and acting were successful C.she was the top-selling female artist D.she was good at acting 答案 A 解析推理判断题。由第一段中的“She was one of the most...was her biggest hit.”可知,此处是举 例说明她是美国战后最受欢迎的女歌手之一。 23.Patti Page . A.got to know Jack Rael in 1945 B.left Mercury Records at the age of 35 C.appeared in “The Patti Page Shows” in 1957 D.began to act in the 21st century 答案 B 解析细节理解题。由第三段中的“In 1948,she signed her first recording contract...for the next 14 years...”可知,答案是 B 项。 B A water lily painting, Water Lily Pond,by Claude Monet, the French impressionist artist,was sold for more than $80 million on Tuesday,breaking the auction(拍卖) record for himself.Water Lily Pond was part of a four-work collection of water lily paintings that Monet put up for sale during his lifetime. The four paintings of Monet’s water lily garden were signed and dated by the artist in 1919.One of the other paintings is at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York,while another was sold at auction in 1992 for $12.1 million and is in a private collection now.The final painting in the series was cut into two before World War Ⅱ. “After a fierce bidding battle between a number of buyers in the room and on the telephone,the painting finally was sold to a collector for $80.4 million,setting a new world record price for the artist at auction,” said Olivier Camu,a scholar of impressionist art. The last record for a Monet work was set in May when Le Pont du chemin de fer à Argenteuil was sold for $41.4 million. The painting sold on Tuesday was bought at a 1971 New York auction for $320,000.It has not been exhibited since then. Monet’s later works had unique characteristics,especially Les Grandes Decorations,another good example,which was bedded in Musée de I’Orangerie in Paris five months after Monet’s death in 1926. Monet created his water lily garden in Giverny,France.He selected different water lilies in an effort to get as many different colored flowers as possible,specially creating the garden as a base for his paintings. 24.According to the passage, Water Lily Pond broke the last record for Monet’s paintings by . A.$12 million B.$39 million C.$41.4 million D.$32 million 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“the painting finally was sold to a collector for $80.4 million”和第四段内容可知,两者差价为$39 million。故选 B 项。 25.What can we learn about Water Lily Pond? A.It was once auctioned in America. B.It was cut into halves before World War Ⅱ. C.It had been kept in New York for over 40 years. D.It was once put in Musée de I’Orangerie. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“The painting sold on Tuesday was bought at a 1971 New York auction for $320,000.”可知,它曾经在美国被拍卖。故选 A 项。 26.What does Olivier Camu think of the auction?
A.Exciting. B.Inspiring C.Disappointing D.Frightening. 答案A 解析观，点态度题。根据第三段中的“After a fierce bidding battle between..record price for the artist at auction..”可知，拍卖的场面是“令人激动的”。故选A项。 27.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Monet and his water lily paintings B.Monet-a great impressionist artist C.Monet's garden and its characteristics D.Water Lily Pond-Monet's best-known painting 答案A 解析标题归纳题。本文讲述了法国印象派画家莫奈创作于19I9年的作品《睡莲池》(Watr Lily Pond0被拍出了8040万美元的高价，创造了其作品拍卖价格的最高纪录。故A项“莫奈 和他的睡莲画”作标题最合适。故选A项。 In kindergarten,my class was asked to draw pictures,showing what we wanted to be when we grew up.Our drawings were expected to display our dream occupations.I remember pictures of ballerinas dancing,firefighters putting out a blaze,and astronauts leaping across the moon. My picture showed a figure with brown hair holding a box of orange juice beside a counter.Underneath was my handwriting:"When I grow up,I want to work at Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe()orange juice across the scanner."Out of everything,my five- year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store. When we are young,questions of what we want to be when we grow up are common.Yet we are not expected to respond with an answer that is likely to come true.However,when we become teens,we are asked the very same questions twice as often.The difference is that now we are supposed to answer with confidence. Teens are expected to know exactly what we want to be and how we are going to achieve that goal.However,not all of us can be so sure.Even though I am in high school,I cannot answer with certainty.But I don't consider that a bad thing.How am I supposed to know what I will want to spend my time doing at age 40? When I think about the future.I definitely don't see myself working at Market Basket but in reality,if that was what would make me happy,I would do it.So,the next time someone asks me what I want to be when I grow up,I will simply say "happy". Happiness is a destination for everyone.We may want to walk different paths in life,but we all want to be happy wherever we end up.Choose your path,but don't worry too much about choosing wisely.Make a mistake or two and try new things.But always remember,if you're not happy,you're not at the end of your journey yet. 28.What did the author want to be when he was in kindergarten? A.An astronaut. B.A firefighter. C.A dancer. D.A cashier. 答案D 解析细节理解题。根据第二段的When I grow up,I want to work at Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner.”可知，作者上幼儿园时梦想成为一名收银 员。故选D项。 29.We can learn from the passage that A.kindergartners are able to display their dream jobs with confidence B.kindergartners have limited imagination of their dream occupations C.teenagers are supposed to be clear about what they want to be D.teenagers stick to the path they chose when they were young 答案0
A.Exciting. B.Inspiring. C.Disappointing. D.Frightening. 答案 A 解析观点态度题。根据第三段中的“After a fierce bidding battle between...record price for the artist at auction...”可知,拍卖的场面是“令人激动的”。故选 A 项。 27.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Monet and his water lily paintings B.Monet-a great impressionist artist C.Monet’s garden and its characteristics D.Water Lily Pond-Monet’s best-known painting 答案 A 解析标题归纳题。本文讲述了法国印象派画家莫奈创作于 1919 年的作品《睡莲池》(Water Lily Pond)被拍出了 8040 万美元的高价,创造了其作品拍卖价格的最高纪录。故 A 项“莫奈 和他的睡莲画”作标题最合适。故选 A 项。 C In kindergarten,my class was asked to draw pictures,showing what we wanted to be when we grew up.Our drawings were expected to display our dream occupations.I remember pictures of ballerinas dancing,firefighters putting out a blaze,and astronauts leaping across the moon. My picture showed a figure with brown hair holding a box of orange juice beside a counter.Underneath was my handwriting:“When I grow up,I want to work at Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe(刷) orange juice across the scanner.” Out of everything,my fiveyear-old self wished to work at the local grocery store. When we are young,questions of what we want to be when we grow up are common.Yet we are not expected to respond with an answer that is likely to come true.However,when we become teens,we are asked the very same questions twice as often.The difference is that now we are supposed to answer with confidence. Teens are expected to know exactly what we want to be and how we are going to achieve that goal.However,not all of us can be so sure.Even though I am in high school,I cannot answer with certainty.But I don’t consider that a bad thing.How am I supposed to know what I will want to spend my time doing at age 40? When I think about the future,I definitely don’t see myself working at Market Basket,but in reality,if that was what would make me happy,I would do it.So,the next time someone asks me what I want to be when I grow up,I will simply say “happy”. Happiness is a destination for everyone.We may want to walk different paths in life,but we all want to be happy wherever we end up.Choose your path,but don’t worry too much about choosing wisely.Make a mistake or two and try new things.But always remember,if you’re not happy,you’re not at the end of your journey yet. 28.What did the author want to be when he was in kindergarten? A.An astronaut. B.A firefighter. C.A dancer. D.A cashier. 答案 D 解析细节理解题。根据第二段的“When I grow up,I want to work at Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner.”可知,作者上幼儿园时梦想成为一名收银 员。故选 D 项。 29.We can learn from the passage that . A.kindergartners are able to display their dream jobs with confidence B.kindergartners have limited imagination of their dream occupations C.teenagers are supposed to be clear about what they want to be D.teenagers stick to the path they chose when they were young 答案 C
解析推理判断题。根据第四段的Teens are expected to know exactly what we want to be.”可 知，人们期望青少年清楚自己想成为什么样的人。故选C项。 30.The author would probably agree that A.the principle of growth lies in human choice B.happiness is the meaning of existence C.it is never too late to correct mistakes D.your future depends on your dreams 答案B 解析推理判断题。根据最后一段的Happiness is a destination for everyone.We may want to walk different paths in life,.but we all want to be happy wherever we end up.”可知，幸福是每个人 的归宿。我们可能想在生活中走不同的路，但无论走到哪里，我们都想变得快乐。因此作者可 能会赞同幸福是存在的意义。故选B项。 31.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Different stages of life. B.Career guidance. C.The real goal of life D.Career paths 答案 解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者想要简单的快乐，故本文主要讲的是“生活中真正的目 标”。故选C项。 D People have been painting pictures for at least 30,000 years.The earliest pictures were painted by people who hunted animals.They used to paint pictures of the animals they wanted to catch and kill.Pictures of this kind have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain.No one knows why they were painted there.Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals.Or perhaps human beings have always wanted to tell stories in pictures. About 5,000 years ago,the Egyptians and other people in the Near East began to use pictures as a kind of writing.They drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas,and also to represent the sounds of their language.The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet. The Egyptians used to record information and to tell stories by putting pictures together.When an important person died,scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried.Some of these pictures are like modern comic strip stories.It has been said that Egypt is the home of the comic strip.But,for the Egyptians,pictures still had magic power.So they did not try to make their way of writing simple.The ordinary people could not understand it. By the year 1,000 BCE,people who lived in the area around the Mediterranean Sea had developed a simpler system of writing.The signs they used were very easy to write,and there were fewer of them than in the Egyptian system.This was because each sign,or letter,represented only one sound in their language.The Greeks developed this system and formed the letters of the Greek alphabet.The Romans copied the idea and the Roman alphabet is now used all over the world. These days,we can write down a story,or record information,without using pictures.But we still need pictures of all kinds:drawings,photographs,signs and diagrams.We find them everywhere:in books and newspapers,in the street,and on the walls of the places where we live and work.Pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily,and they can make a story much more interesting. 32.Pictures of animals were painted on the walls of caves in France and Spain perhaps because A.the hunters wanted to see the pictures B.the painters were animal lovers C.the painters wanted to show imagination D.the painters thought they were helpful 答案D
解析推理判断题。根据第四段的“Teens are expected to know exactly what we want to be...”可 知,人们期望青少年清楚自己想成为什么样的人。故选 C 项。 30.The author would probably agree that . A.the principle of growth lies in human choice B.happiness is the meaning of existence C.it is never too late to correct mistakes D.your future depends on your dreams 答案 B 解析推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Happiness is a destination for everyone.We may want to walk different paths in life,but we all want to be happy wherever we end up.”可知,幸福是每个人 的归宿。我们可能想在生活中走不同的路,但无论走到哪里,我们都想变得快乐。因此作者可 能会赞同幸福是存在的意义。故选 B 项。 31.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Different stages of life. B.Career guidance. C.The real goal of life. D.Career paths. 答案 C 解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者想要简单的快乐,故本文主要讲的是“生活中真正的目 标”。故选 C 项。 D People have been painting pictures for at least 30,000 years.The earliest pictures were painted by people who hunted animals.They used to paint pictures of the animals they wanted to catch and kill.Pictures of this kind have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain.No one knows why they were painted there.Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals.Or perhaps human beings have always wanted to tell stories in pictures. About 5,000 years ago,the Egyptians and other people in the Near East began to use pictures as a kind of writing.They drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas,and also to represent the sounds of their language.The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet. The Egyptians used to record information and to tell stories by putting pictures together.When an important person died,scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried.Some of these pictures are like modern comic strip stories.It has been said that Egypt is the home of the comic strip.But,for the Egyptians,pictures still had magic power.So they did not try to make their way of writing simple.The ordinary people could not understand it. By the year 1,000 BCE,people who lived in the area around the Mediterranean Sea had developed a simpler system of writing.The signs they used were very easy to write,and there were fewer of them than in the Egyptian system.This was because each sign,or letter,represented only one sound in their language.The Greeks developed this system and formed the letters of the Greek alphabet.The Romans copied the idea,and the Roman alphabet is now used all over the world. These days,we can write down a story,or record information,without using pictures.But we still need pictures of all kinds:drawings,photographs,signs and diagrams.We find them everywhere:in books and newspapers,in the street,and on the walls of the places where we live and work.Pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily,and they can make a story much more interesting. 32.Pictures of animals were painted on the walls of caves in France and Spain perhaps because . A.the hunters wanted to see the pictures B.the painters were animal lovers C.the painters wanted to show imagination D.the painters thought they were helpful 答案 D
解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的Perhaps the painters thought...these animals..”可知，也许在 墙上画画的人认为那些画能对他们有所帮助。故选D项。 33.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.The Egyptian signs later became a particular alphabet. B.The Egyptians liked to write comic strip stories. C.The Roman alphabet was developed from the Egyptian one. D.The Greeks copied their writing system from the Egyptians 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据第三段部分内容可知B项错误。根据第四段第四、五句可知C、D 两项错误，根据第二段可知选项A为正确答案。 34.In the last paragraph,the writer thinks that pictures A.should be made comprehensible B.should be made interesting C.are of much use in our life D.have disappeared from our life 靥案c 解析推理判断题。文章最后一段讲述了图画在今天的用途，故选C项。 35.The underlined phrase "comic strip stories"in paragraph 3 probably means A.a series of drawn pictures inside boxes that tell a story B.a funny drawing in a newspaper,often including humorous remarks C.a short film that is made by photographing a series of drawings D.a book of stories for children 答案A 解析词义猜测题。通过上下文可知，comic strip stories指“连环漫画故事”，故选A项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Art is for everyone and it exists everywhere.When it comes to appreciating an art painting,there is no right or wrong way.36 .Know the artist.To know the artist is the first step towards appreciating any art painting. 37 Once you get familiar with the paintings from a particular artist,you will start relating to their unique style. 38 This is really tough.There are different styles and types of art mediums,realism,surrealism,and Impressionism,to name but a few.So for beginners,it's advisable to keep things simple.Try to understand if the art you see is a watercolour,oil painting or sketch(速写)on paper.You also need to figure out the styles of the work一-figurative(形象的)or abstract. .Try and find a meaning.To read between lines and colours and understand what the artist means can be very difficult.39 So here's a simple guide.Figurative paintings are easy because they are an honest description of emotions on the canvas.Still,it doesn't mean your understanding is the same as the artist's.Abstracts attempt to create magic with shapes,lines and colours and their meaning is different for everyone who sees them. .Search for emotions.Not every work of art will catch your eye or emotions at first sight. 40 Explore the art work with your eyes. Once you are aware of these things,you will be able to break the ice of art. A.Discover your taste and styles. B.Know the types of art and medium used. C.Some of these art works will take time to reach you. D.You just might find that art changes the way you see the world. E.Learning something about the artist adds to the appreciation of art F.A simple art painting might be understood otherwise for different people. G.The following ideas may help you join in the conversation between you and the artist. 答案6.G37.E38.B39.F40.C
解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Perhaps the painters thought...these animals.”可知,也许在 墙上画画的人认为那些画能对他们有所帮助。故选 D 项。 33.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.The Egyptian signs later became a particular alphabet. B.The Egyptians liked to write comic strip stories. C.The Roman alphabet was developed from the Egyptian one. D.The Greeks copied their writing system from the Egyptians. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据第三段部分内容可知 B 项错误。根据第四段第四、五句可知 C、D 两项错误,根据第二段可知选项 A 为正确答案。 34.In the last paragraph,the writer thinks that pictures . A.should be made comprehensible B.should be made interesting C.are of much use in our life D.have disappeared from our life 答案 C 解析推理判断题。文章最后一段讲述了图画在今天的用途,故选 C 项。 35.The underlined phrase “comic strip stories” in paragraph 3 probably means . A.a series of drawn pictures inside boxes that tell a story B.a funny drawing in a newspaper,often including humorous remarks C.a short film that is made by photographing a series of drawings D.a book of stories for children 答案 A 解析词义猜测题。通过上下文可知,comic strip stories 指“连环漫画故事”,故选 A 项。 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Art is for everyone and it exists everywhere.When it comes to appreciating an art painting,there is no right or wrong way. 36 •Know the artist.To know the artist is the first step towards appreciating any art painting. 37 Once you get familiar with the paintings from a particular artist,you will start relating to their unique style. • 38 This is really tough.There are different styles and types of art mediums,realism,surrealism,and Impressionism,to name but a few.So for beginners,it’s advisable to keep things simple.Try to understand if the art you see is a watercolour,oil painting or sketch(速写) on paper.You also need to figure out the styles of the work—figurative(形象的) or abstract. •Try and find a meaning.To read between lines and colours and understand what the artist means can be very difficult. 39 So here’s a simple guide.Figurative paintings are easy because they are an honest description of emotions on the canvas.Still,it doesn’t mean your understanding is the same as the artist’s.Abstracts attempt to create magic with shapes,lines and colours and their meaning is different for everyone who sees them. •Search for emotions.Not every work of art will catch your eye or emotions at first sight. 40 Explore the art work with your eyes. Once you are aware of these things,you will be able to break the ice of art. A.Discover your taste and styles. B.Know the types of art and medium used. C.Some of these art works will take time to reach you. D.You just might find that art changes the way you see the world. E.Learning something about the artist adds to the appreciation of art. F.A simple art painting might be understood otherwise for different people. G.The following ideas may help you join in the conversation between you and the artist. 答案 36.G 37.E 38.B 39.F 40.C
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Vincent van Gogh is often remembered as an excellent painter.He was a lonely man who often went without food in order to buy paints,a man with few friends and a 41 temper.Van Gogh's strong emotions 42 not only his life,but his paintings as well.Many of Van Gogh's paintings were 43 by warm,yellow sunlight because he loved how it could 44 the world in different ways.His painting Sunflowers,for example,is 45 yellows and browns.These colours give the painting a feeling of warmth.However,the sunflowers are 46 dead and dying. The result is a painting that 47 the warmth of life that Van Gogh loved with the feelings of sadness that were all around him.It is a painting that is warm,beautiful and sad,all at the same time. Van Gogh's most famous painting,The Starry Night,48 this mixture of joy and sadness one step further.It is a landscape full of deep 49 and shadows which showed the sadness Van Gogh was feeling as he was painting.50 what he actually saw. This is why Van Gogh's 51 in his painting look more imagined than real.The stars and moon in The Starry Night are 52 bright,their light swirling above the darkening hills.A tree that looks like black fire cuts through the view of the night,interrupting its beauty Because of his wild emotions,Van Gogh was not 53 during his life.He sold only one painting.However,people today who stand in front of Sunflowers or The Starry Night can 54 the same joy and sadness as Van Gogh once did,55 he painted those deep blues and sunny yellows. 41.A.gentle B.tender C.short D.stormy 答案D 解析由本段第二句中的“a man with few friends'”及最后一段中的his wild emotions'”等信息可 知，他的脾气很坏。stormy“猛烈的；暴躁的”，符合语境。 42.A.developed B.affected C.improved D.reduced 答案B 解析由下文所描述的凡·高的画作的特点可知，凡·高的强烈的情感不仅影响了他的生活，也同 样影响了他的画作。affect影响”，符合语境。 43.A.inspired B.taught C.followed D.moved 答案A 解析设空处后面的“because he loved how it could the world in different ways”中的it指 的是前面提到的“warm,yellow sunlight'”,说明凡高喜欢温暖的黄色阳光。文章多次用 warm,yellow来描述他的画作，由此可知，凡·高的许多画作受到温暖的黄色阳光的启发。 inspire“激发；启发”，符合语境。 44.A.show up B.turn up C.cut up D.light up 答案D 解析此处表示“因为他热爱阳光能够照亮世界的不同方式”。light up“点亮；照亮”，符合语境。 45.A.absorbed in B.filled with C.made in D.good at 答案B 解析根据上文Many of Van Gogh's paintings were by warm,yellow sunlight.”可推断 出，他的作品充满了黄色和棕色。be filled with是固定结构，意为“充满”，相当于be full of。 46.A.actually B.simply C.entirely D.finally
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Vincent van Gogh is often remembered as an excellent painter.He was a lonely man who often went without food in order to buy paints,a man with few friends and a 41 temper.Van Gogh’s strong emotions 42 not only his life,but his paintings as well.Many of Van Gogh’s paintings were 43 by warm,yellow sunlight because he loved how it could 44 the world in different ways.His painting Sunflowers,for example,is 45 yellows and browns.These colours give the painting a feeling of warmth.However,the sunflowers are 46 dead and dying. The result is a painting that 47 the warmth of life that Van Gogh loved with the feelings of sadness that were all around him.It is a painting that is warm,beautiful and sad,all at the same time. Van Gogh’s most famous painting,The Starry Night, 48 this mixture of joy and sadness one step further.It is a landscape full of deep 49 and shadows which showed the sadness Van Gogh was feeling as he was painting, 50 what he actually saw. This is why Van Gogh’s 51 in his painting look more imagined than real.The stars and moon in The Starry Night are 52 bright,their light swirling above the darkening hills.A tree that looks like black fire cuts through the view of the night,interrupting its beauty. Because of his wild emotions,Van Gogh was not 53 during his life.He sold only one painting.However,people today who stand in front of Sunflowers or The Starry Night can 54 the same joy and sadness as Van Gogh once did, 55 he painted those deep blues and sunny yellows. 41.A.gentle B.tender C.short D.stormy 答案 D 解析由本段第二句中的“a man with few friends”及最后一段中的“his wild emotions”等信息可 知,他的脾气很坏。stormy“猛烈的;暴躁的”,符合语境。 42.A.developed B.affected C.improved D.reduced 答案 B 解析由下文所描述的凡·高的画作的特点可知,凡·高的强烈的情感不仅影响了他的生活,也同 样影响了他的画作。affect“影响”,符合语境。 43.A.inspired B.taught C.followed D.moved 答案 A 解析设空处后面的“because he loved how it could the world in different ways”中的 it 指 的是前面提到的“warm,yellow sunlight”,说明凡·高喜欢温暖的黄色阳光。文章多次用 warm,yellow 来描述他的画作,由此可知,凡·高的许多画作受到温暖的黄色阳光的启发。 inspire“激发;启发”,符合语境。 44.A.show up B.turn up C.cut up D.light up 答案 D 解析此处表示“因为他热爱阳光能够照亮世界的不同方式”。light up“点亮;照亮”,符合语境。 45.A.absorbed in B.filled with C.made in D.good at 答案 B 解析根据上文“Many of Van Gogh’s paintings were by warm,yellow sunlight...”可推断 出,他的作品充满了黄色和棕色。be filled with 是固定结构,意为“充满”,相当于 be full of。 46.A.actually B.simply C.entirely D.finally
答案A 解析由However'”可知，此句表转折，再根据上句内容可知，此处表达的是事实上向日葵已经枯 萎或即将枯死。actually“事实上；实际上”，符合语境。 47.A.communicates B.mixes C.compares D.includes 答案B 解析由前一段可知，凡·高在《向日葵》中将温暖的色彩与枯萎、死亡的事物结合在一起，即 画作将凡·高所热爱的生命的温暖与围绕在他身边的悲伤混合在一起。mⅸ..wth.“把… 与…混合在一起”。故选B项。 48.A.continues B.stands C.raises D.takes 答案D 解析第二段总结了凡~高所创作的《向日葵》的特，点：warm,beautiful and sad。本段继续举例： 他最著名的画作《星夜》更进一步地将这种喜悦和悲伤之情融合。take..one step further“将…向前推进一步”，为固定表达。故选D项。 49.A.greens B.blacks C.blues D.reds 答案 解析根据常识以及设空处后面的“showed the sadness Van Gogh was feeling as he was painting”可知，这是一幅充满了深蓝色和阴影的风景画。blue“蓝色”。 50.A.rather than B.other than C.as well as D.in addition 答案A 解析设空处后面的what he actually saw”与设空处前面的“the sadness Van Gogh was feeling'” 相互对应，此处表示这幅画表现了他作画时感受到的悲伤，而不是(rather than)他实际上所看到 的。故选A项。 51.A.voices B.pictures C.colours D.images 答案D 解析句意：这就是为什么凡高画作中的意象看起来更加虚幻而非真实。表示画作中的意象 应用images.。 52.A.seldom B.unusually C.accordingly D.properly 含案B 解析从设空处后面的their light swirling above the darkening hills”可知，月亮和星星发出的光 芒环绕在黝，黑的山上。这种光异常明亮，和我们平时见到的是不同的。由前一句中的 imagined也可推断此处应选unusually,意为“不同寻常地”。 53.A.understood B.noticed C.rewarded D.trusted 答案A 解析由设空处前面的“wild emotions'”可知，凡高在当时并不被别人理解(understood)。 54.A.experience B.recognise C.accept D.determine 答案A 解桐由设空处后面的the same joy and sadness as Van Gogh once did'”可知，此处应选 experience,表示体会、感受到凡高曾经感受到的快乐与悲伤。 55.A.though B.however C.if D.as 案D 解析然而，今天站在《向日葵》或是《星夜》前的人们同样能体会到凡高在画那些深蓝色 与明黄色时曾经感受到的快乐与悲伤。表示“当…的时候”用S
答案 A 解析由“However”可知,此句表转折,再根据上句内容可知,此处表达的是事实上向日葵已经枯 萎或即将枯死。actually“事实上;实际上”,符合语境。 47.A.communicates B.mixes C.compares D.includes 答案 B 解析由前一段可知,凡·高在《向日葵》中将温暖的色彩与枯萎、死亡的事物结合在一起,即 画作将凡·高所热爱的生命的温暖与围绕在他身边的悲伤混合在一起。mix...with...“把…… 与……混合在一起”。故选 B 项。 48.A.continues B.stands C.raises D.takes 答案 D 解析第二段总结了凡·高所创作的《向日葵》的特点:warm,beautiful and sad。本段继续举例: 他最著名的画作《星夜》更进一步地将这种喜悦和悲伤之情融合。take...one step further“将……向前推进一步”,为固定表达。故选 D 项。 49.A.greens B.blacks C.blues D.reds 答案 C 解析根据常识以及设空处后面的“showed the sadness Van Gogh was feeling as he was painting”可知,这是一幅充满了深蓝色和阴影的风景画。blue“蓝色”。 50.A.rather than B.other than C.as well as D.in addition 答案 A 解析设空处后面的“what he actually saw”与设空处前面的“the sadness Van Gogh was feeling” 相互对应,此处表示这幅画表现了他作画时感受到的悲伤,而不是(rather than)他实际上所看到 的。故选 A 项。 51.A.voices B.pictures C.colours D.images 答案 D 解析句意:这就是为什么凡·高画作中的意象看起来更加虚幻而非真实。表示画作中的意象 应用 images。 52.A.seldom B.unusually C.accordingly D.properly 答案 B 解析从设空处后面的“their light swirling above the darkening hills”可知,月亮和星星发出的光 芒环绕在黝黑的山上。这种光异常明亮,和我们平时见到的是不同的。由前一句中的 imagined 也可推断此处应选 unusually,意为“不同寻常地”。 53.A.understood B.noticed C.rewarded D.trusted 答案 A 解析由设空处前面的“wild emotions”可知,凡·高在当时并不被别人理解(understood)。 54.A.experience B.recognise C.accept D.determine 答案 A 解析由设空处后面的“the same joy and sadness as Van Gogh once did”可知,此处应选 experience,表示体会、感受到凡·高曾经感受到的快乐与悲伤。 55.A.though B.however C.if D.as 答案 D 解析然而,今天站在《向日葵》或是《星夜》前的人们同样能体会到凡·高在画那些深蓝色 与明黄色时曾经感受到的快乐与悲伤。表示“当……的时候”用 as