《高中英语》全程设计训练题库（选修第一册，课后习题，含答案）UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS_第三单元过关检测.docx_大学文库

志鸿优化系列丛书志鸿优化网，永远提供更新的！丛书主编任志湖。 http://www.zhyh.org C.It'sexpensive. 答案c 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 W:Thanks for stopping.Sometimes it can be impossible to get a taxi in the rain M:No worries.Where to? W:I'm going to Fifth Avenue and East 22nd Street.No rush at all. M:That's good,because it looks like we can't move more than a few feet per minute now!The traffic is terrible. W:Well,that's what happens when it rains during rush hour.I'm one of the lucky ones.Usually,I would be on my way to an appointment at the bank around this time,but today I get to go home from work early. M:That's great,madam.I'll try to get you home as early as possible. 6.What can we learn from the conversation? A.It is going to rain soon. B.The woman is in a hurry C.The traffic is heavy now. 答案c 7.Where is the woman going? A.To her house. B.To her office. C.To a bank. 含案A 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 W:Rick,there will be a rock concert at Riverside Theatre tonight.Do you want to go? M:It sounds interesting.When will it begin? W:Let me see..It will begin at 7:30 this evening. M:But I told our daughter that we might go out to dinner tonight.I should have told you earlier. W:She told me about that.We can take her along.We can eat first and then go to the concert. M:That sounds perfect.How much are the tickets? W:$20 per ticket for adults and half that price per ticket for children under 10 years old M:Luckily,our daughter is nine.We'd better hurry,though.We don't have very much time to enjoy our meal. 8.What is the relationship between the speakers? 3

志鸿优化系列丛书志鸿优化网，永远提供更新的！丛书主编任志河。 http://www.zhyh.org beginners to the medium of acrylics,this course will give you the tips and tools you need to get started.Respond to the local landscape as well as still life set-ups in the studio. Elemental Ocean Tutor:Amy Albright 20-21June,￡215 Use oils and acrylics to express the ever-changing moods and colours of the Atlantic Ocean,just outside our window.Learn layering techniques that cause depth and emotion in your paintings.Explore how you can convey the nature of the sea with its ever-changing moods and colours. Life Drawing Tutor:Steve Dove 1-5June,￡450 Drawing from the figure is a classic,traditional skill and these tutored life drawing classes are ideal for those wanting to learn and improve.Don't worry if you haven't got your own drawing materials.Different tutors bring their own style of teaching and we have both male and female models. Painting Flowers in Oils Tutor:Gary Long 14-17June,￡365 Work from both seasons and flowers to establish a confident approach to working with oils,creating still life paintings that luxuriate in the richness of paints,colour and texture.Start with the subject that has attracted artists for centuries:a combination of seasons and flowers. 21.In the Discover Painting class,participants A.must have basic knowledge of painting B.can learn how to draw natural views with acrylics C.can learn how to create the colour they desire in oils D.can learn how to use acrylics and many other paints 答案B 解析细节理解题。根据Discover Painting部分中的“An introduction to using acrylics..Respond to the local landscape'”可知，Discover Painting课程教学员如何使用丙烯酸颜料…描绘当地的景观，即如何使用丙烯酸颜料画自然风景。 22.What course will you take if you want to learn to draw a person? A.Life Drawing B.Elemental Ocean. C.Discover Painting. D.Painting Flowers in Oils. 含案A 解析推理判断题。根据Life Drawing部分可知，画人物是一项经典、传统的技能，这些辅导生活绘画类课程非常适合那些想要在这方面学习和提高的学员。…我们有男模特和女模特。故如果你想要学习画人物，你可以参加Life Drawing课程。 6

6 beginners to the medium of acrylics,this course will give you the tips and tools you need to get started.Respond to the local landscape as well as still life set-ups in the studio. Elemental Ocean Tutor:Amy Albright 20-21 June,￡215 Use oils and acrylics to express the ever-changing moods and colours of the Atlantic Ocean,just outside our window.Learn layering techniques that cause depth and emotion in your paintings.Explore how you can convey the nature of the sea with its ever-changing moods and colours. Life Drawing Tutor:Steve Dove 1-5 June,￡450 Drawing from the figure is a classic,traditional skill and these tutored life drawing classes are ideal for those wanting to learn and improve.Don’t worry if you haven’t got your own drawing materials.Different tutors bring their own style of teaching and we have both male and female models. Painting Flowersin Oils Tutor:Gary Long 14-17 June,￡365 Work from both seasons and flowers to establish a confident approach to working with oils,creating still life paintings that luxuriate in the richness of paints,colour and texture.Start with the subject that has attracted artists for centuries:a combination of seasons and flowers. 21.In the Discover Painting class,participants . A.must have basic knowledge of painting B.can learn how to draw natural views with acrylics C.can learn how to create the colour they desire in oils D.can learn how to use acrylics and many other paints 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据 Discover Painting 部分中的“An introduction to using acrylics...Respond to the local landscape”可知,Discover Painting 课程教学员如何使用丙烯酸颜料……描绘当地的景观,即如何使用丙烯酸颜料画自然风景。 22.What course will you take if you want to learn to draw a person? A.Life Drawing. B.Elemental Ocean. C.Discover Painting. D.Painting Flowersin Oils. 答案 A 解析推理判断题。根据 Life Drawing 部分可知,画人物是一项经典、传统的技能,这些辅导生活绘画类课程非常适合那些想要在这方面学习和提高的学员。……我们有男模特和女模特。故如果你想要学习画人物,你可以参加 Life Drawing 课程

志鸿优化系列丛书志鸿优化网永远提供更新的！丛书主编任志湖。 http://www.zhyh.org 23.Where can you probably find this article? A.In a market survey. B.In a journal about wildlife C.On a website about famous painters. D.On a website that introduces art courses. 客案D 解析文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了英国4个绘画课程。故你最有可能在“介绍艺术（绘画）课程的网站上”读到本文。 & In Old Town Alexandria,Virginia,you can find Jamey Turner playing an unusual musical instrument,the glass harp().A glass harp is made up of different sized drinking glasses,each filled with water. Turner makes music by running his fingers over the tops of the glasses.By doing so,each glass makes a different musical sound.Visitors to Alexandria like what they see and hear.They thank Turner by leaving a dollar or more in his box for donations.Jamey Turner is 78 years old.Turner became interested in playing the glass harp at the age of six,when he heard his father playing with a glass of water at the dinner table.He has been playing it for 50 years. Today Turner puts together his instrument by placing 60 different glasses on a wooden soundboard.He holds the glasses in place with rubber bands,which keeps them from breaking.He then adds different amounts of water to each one to create different musical notes.Adding or taking away just a little water will change the sound.Adding water to a glass will make a lower sound.The smaller bowls of water produce a higher sound,while the larger ones produce a lower,deeper sound. Turner always uses low-priced glass because it sounds better than costly crystal(水晶玻璃)and he has more control over the sound.Before buying new glasses,he will test them in stores.He decides if they produce the right sound by rubbing his finger over the top of them. The glass harp was popular 300 years ago when composers like Wolfgang Mozart wrote music for the instrument.There have been about 400 pieces of music written just for the glass harp.But Turner plays all kinds of music,even popular music from China.Few people play the glass harp these days,but Turner says he sees videos of people experimenting with the instrument on YouTube.He hopes the next generation will continue making the music. 24.What do visitors think of Jamey Turner's performance? A.Boring. B.Attractive. C.Terrible. D.Common. 含案B 解析细节理解题。从第二段中的Visitors to Alexandria like what they see and hear.They thank Turner by leaving a dollar or more in his box for donations..”可知，游客非常喜欢Jamey Turner的表演，他们往往会捐出一美元甚至更多。由此可推知，他们认为Jamey Turner的表演很吸引人。 7

7 23.Where can you probably find this article? A.In a market survey. B.In a journal about wildlife. C.On a website about famous painters. D.On a website that introduces art courses. 答案 D 解析文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了英国 4 个绘画课程。故你最有可能在“介绍艺术(绘画) 课程的网站上”读到本文。 B In Old Town Alexandria,Virginia,you can find Jamey Turner playing an unusual musical instrument,the glass harp(竖琴).A glass harp is made up of different sized drinking glasses,each filled with water. Turner makes music by running his fingers over the tops of the glasses.By doing so,each glass makes a different musical sound.Visitors to Alexandria like what they see and hear.They thank Turner by leaving a dollar or more in his box for donations.Jamey Turner is 78 years old.Turner became interested in playing the glass harp at the age of six,when he heard his father playing with a glass of water at the dinner table.He has been playing it for 50 years. Today Turner puts together his instrument by placing 60 different glasses on a wooden soundboard.He holds the glasses in place with rubber bands,which keeps them from breaking.He then adds different amounts of water to each one to create different musical notes.Adding or taking away just a little water will change the sound.Adding water to a glass will make a lower sound.The smaller bowls of water produce a higher sound,while the larger ones produce a lower,deeper sound. Turner always uses low-priced glass because it sounds better than costly crystal(水晶玻璃) and he has more control over the sound.Before buying new glasses,he will test them in stores.He decides if they produce the right sound by rubbing his finger over the top of them. The glass harp was popular 300 years ago when composers like Wolfgang Mozart wrote music for the instrument.There have been about 400 pieces of music written just for the glass harp.But Turner plays all kinds of music,even popular music from China.Few people play the glass harp these days,but Turner says he sees videos of people experimenting with the instrument on YouTube.He hopes the next generation will continue making the music. 24.What do visitors think of Jamey Turner’s performance? A.Boring. B.Attractive. C.Terrible. D.Common. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。从第二段中的“Visitors to Alexandria like what they see and hear.They thank Turner by leaving a dollar or more in his box for donations.”可知,游客非常喜欢 Jamey Turner 的表演,他们往往会捐出一美元甚至更多。由此可推知,他们认为 Jamey Turner 的表演很吸引人

志鸿优化系列丛书志鸿优化网永远提供更新的！丛书主编任志湖。 http://www.zhyh.org 25.How can Jamey Turner change the sounds of the glasses? A.By beating the glasses on different parts. B.By placing the glasses on a wooden board. C.By adding or reducing water in the glasses. D.By holding different glasses with rubber bands. 客案c 解析细节理解题。从第三段中的“Adding or taking away just a little water will change the sound..”可知，Jamey Turner通过增加或者减少杯子中的水来使杯子发出不同的声音。 26.What may be Jamey Turner's real worry about the glass harp? A.Little music is written for the instrument. B.People are trying to play the instrument online. C.Few people are playing the instrument these days. D.The instrument cannot produce some beautiful sounds. 答案c 解析推理判断题。从最后一段内容可知，Jamey Turner希望有人能够传承这种乐器，但目前几乎没有人会弹奏玻璃杯竖琴，这是他真正担心的事情。 27.Which of the following can be the best title for this test? A.Making Music by Playing Glasses B.Special Sounds from Glasses C.Devotion on Playing Glasses for Fun D.Fingers over the Tops of the Glasses 答案A 解析际题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Jamey Turner通过玻璃杯竖琴可以演奏出美妙的音乐。 The Disneyland parks are full of amusements,but they are also small cities that deal with deliveries,rubbish,and groups of visitors.People need to move from one place to another;they have to refuel and relax.To meet these requirements,the parks are well-equipped in reality.For example,Disneyland Park in California has a reliable transport system.In Walt Disney World in Florida,dustbins are spaced 30 feet apart,and all of them are emptied through underground tubes. None of this happened by accident.Walt Disney first had his idea for a play land in 1937.He first imagined the park's buildings in a small size.He spent years collecting ideas by visiting other places.He studied Beverly Park in Los Angeles,including rebuilt historic villages.He visited Colonial Williamsburg,where employees dressed up and walked around.Then he organised a team of engineers and designers to plan and build a small world he called Disneyland.Walt Disney had blueprints()drawn up,and tried to get the permission to break ground(破土动工). 8

8 25.How can Jamey Turner change the sounds of the glasses? A.By beating the glasses on different parts. B.By placing the glasses on a wooden board. C.By adding or reducing water in the glasses. D.By holding different glasses with rubber bands. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。从第三段中的“Adding or taking away just a little water will change the sound.”可知,Jamey Turner 通过增加或者减少杯子中的水来使杯子发出不同的声音。 26.What may be Jamey Turner’s real worry about the glass harp? A.Little music is written for the instrument. B.People are trying to play the instrument online. C.Few people are playing the instrument these days. D.The instrument cannot produce some beautiful sounds. 答案 C 解析推理判断题。从最后一段内容可知,Jamey Turner 希望有人能够传承这种乐器,但目前几乎没有人会弹奏玻璃杯竖琴,这是他真正担心的事情。 27.Which of the following can be the best title for thistest? A.Making Music by Playing Glasses B.Special Soundsfrom Glasses C.Devotion on Playing Glasses for Fun D.Fingers over the Tops of the Glasses 答案 A 解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了 Jamey Turner 通过玻璃杯竖琴可以演奏出美妙的音乐。 C The Disneyland parks are full of amusements,but they are also small cities that deal with deliveries,rubbish,and groups of visitors.People need to move from one place to another;they have to refuel and relax.To meet these requirements,the parks are well-equipped in reality.For example,Disneyland Park in California has a reliable transport system.In Walt Disney World in Florida,dustbins are spaced 30 feet apart,and all of them are emptied through underground tubes. None of this happened by accident.Walt Disney first had his idea for a play land in 1937.He first imagined the park’s buildings in a small size.He spent years collecting ideas by visiting other places.He studied Beverly Park in Los Angeles,including rebuilt historic villages.He visited Colonial Williamsburg,where employees dressed up and walked around.Then he organised a team of engineers and designers to plan and build a small world he called Disneyland.Walt Disney had blueprints(蓝图)drawn up,and tried to get the permission to break ground(破土动工)

志鸿优化系列丛书志鸿优化网永远提供更新的！丛书主编任志湖。 http://www.zhyh.org In 1953,he bought some land in Anaheim.Some designers thought it was too far,but Disney went ahead.It was like building a new city Pipes had to be fixed.Railway track had to be laid around.Disney chose the hub-and-spoke()street pattern that many cities have."I want Disneyland to be a place where you can't get lost,"he said,Designers and architects also diagrammed()the rides and made models,while artists painted the background. Finally in July 1955,the visitors came.If they picked up maps,they could see the results of years' planning:the shops and restaurants,the square,and the streets.The magic city had finally jumped off the drawing board and come into real life. 28.What does the author want to show about the Disneyland parks in the first paragraph? A.The convenient environment. B.The amusing tourist attractions. C.The differences between the parks. D.The visitors'common requirements. 答案A 解析推理判断题。由第一段中的People need to move from one place to another;they have to refuel and relax.To meet these requirements,the parks are well-equipped in reality.For example,Disneyland Park in California has a reliable transport system.In Walt Disney World in Florida,dustbins are spaced 30 feet apart,.and all of them are emptied through underground tubes..”可知，作者想在第一段中展示迪斯尼乐园方便的环境。故选A项。 29.Why did Walt Disney travel to different places including Beverly Park? A.To choose a place for construction. B.To advertise his Disneyland Park. C.To experience American culture. D.To get inspiration for his park. 答案解析推理判断题。由第二段中的He spent years collecting ideas by visiting other places..Hestudied Beverly Park in Los Angeles,including rebuilt historic villages.”可知，沃尔特·迪斯尼要去贝弗利公园等不同的地方是为了寻找建设公园的灵感。故选D项。 30.What kind of person is Walt Disney according to the passage? A.Confident but selfish. B.Stubborn but kind-hearted C.Considerate and determined D.Careful and hard-working. 答案c 解标推理判断题。由第二段中的He spent years collecting ideas by visiting other places.Hestudied Beverly Park in Los Angeles,including rebuilt historic villages.”可知，沃尔特迪斯尼考虑很周全。第三段中的“Some designers thought it was too far,.but Disney went ahead.”一些设计师认为这太不现实了，但沃尔特迪斯尼却坚持了下去，由此判断出沃尔特迪斯尼意志坚强。故选C项。 9

9 In 1953,he bought some land in Anaheim.Some designers thought it was too far,but Disney went ahead.It was like building a new city Pipes had to be fixed.Railway track had to be laid around.Disney chose the hub-and-spoke(轴辐式)street pattern that many cities have.“I want Disneyland to be a place where you can’t get lost,” he said,Designers and architects also diagrammed(图解)the rides and made models,while artists painted the background. Finally in July 1955,the visitors came.If they picked up maps,they could see the results of years’ planning:the shops and restaurants,the square,and the streets.The magic city had finally jumped off the drawing board and come into real life. 28.What does the author want to show about the Disneyland parks in the first paragraph? A.The convenient environment. B.The amusing tourist attractions. C.The differences between the parks. D.The visitors’ common requirements. 答案 A 解析推理判断题。由第一段中的“People need to move from one place to another;they have to refuel and relax.To meet these requirements,the parks are well-equipped in reality.For example,Disneyland Park in California has a reliable transport system.In Walt Disney World in Florida,dustbins are spaced 30 feet apart,and all of them are emptied through underground tubes.”可知,作者想在第一段中展示迪斯尼乐园方便的环境。故选 A 项。 29.Why did Walt Disney travel to different places including Beverly Park? A.To choose a place for construction. B.To advertise his Disneyland Park. C.To experience American culture. D.To get inspiration for his park. 答案 D 解析推理判断题。由第二段中的“He spent years collecting ideas by visiting other places.He studied Beverly Park in Los Angeles,including rebuilt historic villages.”可知,沃尔特·迪斯尼要去贝弗利公园等不同的地方是为了寻找建设公园的灵感。故选 D 项。 30.What kind of person is Walt Disney according to the passage? A.Confident but selfish. B.Stubborn but kind-hearted. C.Considerate and determined. D.Careful and hard-working. 答案 C 解析推理判断题。由第二段中的“He spent years collecting ideas by visiting other places.He studied Beverly Park in Los Angeles,including rebuilt historic villages.”可知,沃尔特·迪斯尼考虑很周全。第三段中的“Some designers thought it was too far,but Disney went ahead.”一些设计师认为这太不现实了,但沃尔特·迪斯尼却坚持了下去,由此判断出沃尔特·迪斯尼意志坚强。故选 C 项

志鸿优化系列丛书志鸿优化网永远提供更新的！丛书主编任志湖。 http://www.zhyh.org 31.What's the best title of the text? A.It is worthwhile to build large parks B.Disneyland has been built like a brand-new city C.How a theme park was built in a big city of the USA D.Disneyland-a famous park around the world 客案B 解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文介绍了迪斯尼乐园内部是如何被沃尔特迪斯尼设计和规划的。由最后一段的The magic city had finally jumped off the drawing board and come into real life.”这座神奇的城市终于从画板上跳了下来，走进了现实生活。所以短文的最佳标题为“迪斯尼乐园建得像一座崭新的城市”。故选B项。 D It has been four years since the Flashfood App was set to hit Canadian grocery stores and made it easier for shoppers to buy soon-to-expiry(food at a discount.Much to my delight,I heard it advertised recently on a radio station and figured it'stime for an update,especially since people became more aware of food waste's role in the climate crisis. The first thing I did was to download the App.I hadn't done it before because it was limited to a few locations,but now it's all over Canada.I could see immediately that many brands of yogurt are all marked down 50 percent.Users pay for the food using the App,and then pick it up at a marked location in the store.There is no need for you to worry about them actually being bad. It makes sense for retailers to get behind this App because it offers a win-win situation for everyone involved.Flashfood sells 75%of the products through its App while saving consumers an average of 50% on those grocery items,and it has 300,000 active users right now.That number is expected to grow naturally as Flashfood partners with more grocers. "As a food retailer,we are in the business of providing food,not wasting it.The Flashfood programme allows us to provide our customers with a convenient and environmentally sustainable(way to purchase food.Loblaw sells 77%of the items it puts on Flashfood,moving an average of $800 to $1,000 worth of goods weekly at each of its largest stores,"said Gord Chem,senior VP with Loblaw's Real Canadian Superstores. I love looking for discount deals at the grocery store and always keep an eye out for the hot pink clearance stickers.But it's always random,and I never know what I'm going to get from week to week.The appeal of Flashfood is that I can see what's available,pre-purchase it,and leave it off my shopping list. 32.What can we know about the food on the Flashfood? A.It's delivered directly to the customers. B.Much of it is charged at half the price. C.Users can pay for it in the marked store. D.It'll be a month away before it goes bad 10

10 31.What’s the best title of the text? A.It is worthwhile to build large parks B.Disneyland has been built like a brand-new city C.How a theme park was built in a big city of the USA D.Disneyland—a famous park around the world 答案 B 解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,短文介绍了迪斯尼乐园内部是如何被沃尔特·迪斯尼设计和规划的。由最后一段的“The magic city had finally jumped off the drawing board and come into real life.”这座神奇的城市终于从画板上跳了下来,走进了现实生活。所以短文的最佳标题为“迪斯尼乐园建得像一座崭新的城市”。故选 B 项。 D It has been four years since the Flashfood App was set to hit Canadian grocery stores and made it easier for shoppers to buy soon-to-expiry(临期的) food at a discount.Much to my delight,I heard it advertised recently on a radio station and figured it’s time for an update,especially since people became more aware of food waste’s role in the climate crisis. The first thing I did was to download the App.I hadn’t done it before because it was limited to a few locations,but now it’s all over Canada.I could see immediately that many brands of yogurt are all marked down 50 percent.Users pay for the food using the App,and then pick it up at a marked location in the store.There is no need for you to worry about them actually being bad. It makes sense for retailers to get behind this App because it offers a win-win situation for everyone involved.Flashfood sells 75% of the products through its App while saving consumers an average of 50% on those grocery items,and it has 300,000 active users right now.That number is expected to grow naturally as Flashfood partners with more grocers. “As a food retailer,we are in the business of providing food,not wasting it.The Flashfood programme allows us to provide our customers with a convenient and environmentally sustainable(可持续的) way to purchase food.Loblaw sells 77% of the items it puts on Flashfood,moving an average of $800 to $1,000 worth of goods weekly at each of its largest stores,”said Gord Chem,senior VP with Loblaw’s Real Canadian Superstores. I love looking for discount deals at the grocery store and always keep an eye out for the hot pink clearance stickers.But it’s always random,and I never know what I’m going to get from week to week.The appeal of Flashfood is that I can see what’s available,pre-purchase it,and leave it off my shopping list. 32.What can we know about the food on the Flashfood? A.It’s delivered directly to the customers. B.Much of it is charged at half the price. C.Users can pay for it in the marked store. D.It’ll be a month away before it goes bad