英语()期末复习资料 第一部分交示用语 1.-Hello,may I talk to the headmaster now? A.Sorry,you can't B.No,you can't C.sorry,he is busy at the moment 2.-What kind of TV program do you like best? A.It's hard to sry,actually B.I only watch them at weekend C.I'm too busy to say 3.-Oh,sorry to bother you. A.Oh,I don't know B.No.you can't C.That's okary 4.-Can you turn down the radio,please? A.I'm sorry,I didn't realize it was that loud B.Pleae forgive me C.I'll keep it down next time 5.--Would you mind if l open the window for a better view? A.That's fine.thank you B.Yes.please 1
1 英语 II(1)期末复习资料 第一部分 交际用语 1.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? －_________________. A. Sorry, you can’t B. No, you can’t C. sorry, he is busy at the moment 2. –What kind of TV program do you like best? --________________. A. It’s hard to say, actually B. I only watch them at weekend C. I’m too busy to say 3．－Oh, sorry to bother you. －_________________. A. Oh, I don’t know B. No, you can’t C. That’s okay 4．－Can you turn down the radio, please? －_________________. A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud B. Please forgive me C. I’ll keep it down next time 5. --Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? --_____________. A. That’s fine, thank you B. Yes, please
C.Of course not 6.-Hello,could I speak to Don please? A.Who are you B.Who's speaking C.Are youJane 7.--Mary I know your address? A.Sure.Here you are B.I have no idea C.It's far from here 8.-How's the movie?Interesting? A.I was seated far away in the corner B.Far from.I should have stayed bome watching TV C.It was shown late until midnight 9.-What if my computer doesn't work? 一 A.I'm not good at computer B.Ask Anne for help C.I've called the repair shop 10.--Let's take a walk A.Yes,let's B.Oh,thanks C.Yesplease 11.-What's the problem.Harry? 2
2 C. Of course not 6. – Hello, could I speak to Don please? -- __________? A. Who are you B. Who’s speaking C. Are you Jane 7. --May I know your address? -- _______________. A. Sure. Here you are B. I have no idea C. It’s far from here 8. — How’s the movie? Interesting? — . A. I was seated far away in the corner B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV C. It was shown late until midnight 9. — What if my computer doesn’t work? — . A. I’m not good at computer B. Ask Anne for help C. I’ve called the repair shop 10. --Let’s take a walk. --_____________. A. Yes, let’s B. Oh, thanks C. Yes,please 11. – What’s the problem, Harry? -- ___________
A.I can't remember where I left my glasses B.No problem at all C.Thank you for asking me about it 12.-Is this the motel you mentiooed? 一 A.Yes it'sas quiet as we expected B.It looks comfortable C.No,the price's reasonable 13.-Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? A.I don't know B.Sorry,but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents C.No,I can't 14.-Well,Mary.how are you? A.I'm good B.I'm pleased C.I'm fine 15.-Would you like to see the menu? 一 A.No,thanks I already know what to order B.Your menu is very clear C.I hear the food here is tasty 16.--I think the Internet is very helpful. A.Yes,so do l B.That's a very good idea C.Neither do I 第二部分闻汇与结构 1.The difinition leaves for disagreement. A者small re00m B much room C.great deal room 3
3 A. I can’t remember where I left my glasses B. No problem at all C. Thank you for asking me about it 12. — Is this the motel you mentioned? — . A. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected B. It looks comfortable C. No, the price’s reasonable 13. －Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? －_________________. A. I don’t know B. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents C. No, I can’t 14. – Well, Mary, how are you? -- ___________. A. I’m good B. I’m pleased C. I’m fine 15. — Would you like to see the menu? — . A. No, thanks. I already know what to order B. Your menu is very clear C. I hear the food here is tasty 16. -- I think the Internet is very helpful. -- ___________. A. Yes, so do I B. That’s a very good idea C. Neither do I 第二部分 词汇与结构 1. The difinition leaves _______ for disagreement. A. a small room B. much room C. great deal room
2.I prefer classic music pop music. A.than B.to C.with 3.Ancient Greece is the of western civilization. A sorces B.source C.origin 4.It is very convenient here. A.living B.to live C.live 5.All the team members tried their best We lost the game, A.as B.therefore C.however 6.The sun heats the earth is very important to living things A.that B.what C.which 7.When we were having a meeting.the director the bad news by telephone. A.was telling B.was told C.could tell 8.More and more people in China nowto work regularly A.drive B.drives C.have driven 9.Let me the case carefully before I draw a conclusion A.look out B.look into C.look after 10.The patient acted on the doctor's and firally recovered A.advices B.advise C.advice 11.Silk by Chinese for thousands of years now. A.has been used B.was used C.is used 12.You to lock the door at night. A.shall B.ought C.m国 13.You must explain how they suoceeed the experiment. Aof线fB.usC.o线in
4 2. I prefer classic music __________ pop music. A. than B. to C. with 3. Ancient Greece is the __________ of western civilization. A.sorces B. source C. origin 4. It is very convenient _________ here. A. living B. to live C. live 5. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. A. as B. therefore C. however 6. The sun heats the earth, _______ is very important to living things. A. that B. what C. which 7. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone. A. was telling B. was told C. could tell 8. More and more people in China now _______ to work regularly. A. drive B. drives C. have driven 9. Let me _________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. A. look out B. look into C. look after 10. The patient acted on the doctor’s _________ and finally recovered. A. advices B. advise C. advice 11. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. A. has been used B. was used C. is used 12. You _______ to lock the door at night. A. shall B. ought C. must 13. You must explain ______ how they succeeded _______ the experiment. A. of us, for B. at us, at C. to us, in
14.Betore I got to the cinema.the film A.had begun B.has begun C.is begun 15.I have lived here 197 A.for B.since C.from 16.A lecture hall is where students attend lectures. A.that B.one C which 17.I'm tired.I working very hard A.have B.have been C.had 18.He keeps at himself in the mirror. A.to look B.looking C.look 19.The bedroom needs A.decorate B.to decorate C.decorating 20.Before she left on the trip,she hard. A.had trained B.has trained C.would trained 21.He is the man dog bit me. A.that B.which C.whose 22.Mary forgot a letter to her mother.so she wrote to her just now. A.writing B.to write C.to have wrtten 23.-What's happened to Tom? to hospital. A.He's been taken B.He'll be taken C.He's taken 24.Hew西 about his new job A.above the moon B.on the moon C.over the moon 25.Everything. if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade
5 14. Before I got to the cinema, the film _________. A. had begun B. has begun C. is begun 15. I have lived here _______ 1997. A. for B. since C. from 16. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures. A. that B. one C. which 17. I’m tired. I ________ working very hard. A. have B. have been C. had 18. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror. A. to look B. looking C. look 19. The bedroom needs ________. A. decorate B. to decorate C. decorating 20. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard. A. had trained B. has trained C. would trained 21. He is the man _________ dog bit me. A. that B. which C. whose 22. Mary forgot __________ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. A. writing B. to write C. to have written 23. – What’s happened to Tom? -- ____________ to hospital. A. He’s been taken B. He’ll be taken C. He’s taken 24. He was _________ about his new job. A. above the moon B. on the moon C. over the moon 25. Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade
A.will he destroyed B.would have been destroyed C.would be destroyed 26.On his first sea he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. A.trip B voyage C.tour 27.I broke my leg when I skiing in America A.was B is C.would be 28.She was comvicted murder. A.to B.in C of 29.He.as well as I. a student. A.is B.am C.are 30.Mother was busy.Although she was not watching the basketball on TV.she it on the radio. A.was listening to B.was hearing C.was listening 31.Hardly home when it began to rain A.had I got B.I had got C.had I arrived in 32.It happena winter night. A.at B.in C.on 第三郁分完型填空 Passage I There are advantages and disadvantages to1 Asian and Western educational methods.For example,one advantage 2 the education in Japan is that students there leamn much more math and science 3American students.They also study more hours each day than Americans 4 The study is difficult.but itsstudents for a society that values discipline and self-control.There is,however,a disadvantage.Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese 6
6 A. will be destroyed B. would have been destroyed C. would be destroyed 26. On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. A. trip B.voyage C. tour 27. I broke my leg when I ________ skiing in America. A. was B. is C. would be 28. She was convicted ______ murder. A. to B. in C. of 29. He, as well as I, ________ a student. A. is B. am C. are 30．Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _______ it on the radio. A. was listening to B. was hearing C. was listening 31. Hardly _________ home when it began to rain. A. had I got B. I had got C. had I arrived in 32. It happen ______ a winter night. A. at B. in C. on 第三部分 完型填空 Passage 1 There are advantages and disadvantages to 1 Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage 2 the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science 3 American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans 4 . The study is difficult, but it 5 students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese
schools,6many students say that aftern ecam,they forget much of the information that they have memorized. The advantage to the education in North America,7 the other hand,is that students learn to think hy themselves.The system prepares them for a society that values 8 ideas There is however,a disadvantage.When students graduate from high school,they haven't memoriaed 9 mamy basic rules and facts as students in other countries 10 1.A.only B.boch C.all 2.A.for B.as C.to 3.A.o B.for C.than 4.A.do B.have C.does 5.A.provides B.gets C.prepares 6.A.and B ye C.ju国 7.A.m B on C.under 8.A.old B.poor C.new 9.A.more B.less C.as 10.A.have B.does C.haven't Passage 2 A study has shown that fitness is the key (1)long life,irrespective of body shape (2) even smoking habits.Rescarchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (3) even if they are overweight and smoke. The study found that (4)fit of the 6.000 middle-aged men in the stuady were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest This was true (5)the men had heart problems,smoked or were overweight Scientists concluded that it was better (6) and active than skinny and sedentary.Dr Ken cooper,a fitness expert,said, 7
7 schools, 6 many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized. The advantage to the education in North America, 7 the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values 8 ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven’t memorized 9 many basic rules and facts as students in other countries 10 . 1. A. only B. both C. all 2. A. for B. as C. to 3. A. to B. for C. than 4. A. do B. have C. does 5. A. provides B. gets C. prepares 6. A. and B. yet C. just 7. A. at B. on C. under 8. A. old B. poor C. new 9. A. more B. less C. as 10. A. have B. does C. haven’t Passage 2 A study has shown that fitness is the key (1) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (2) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (3)______, even if they are overweight and smoke. The study found that (4) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (5)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (6)_______and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said
"You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a dary and exercising regularly than(7) a non-smoker and sedentary."Although he adds,"But don't misunderstand me.I am not endorsing (8).I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary." The British Government is putting pressure (9)manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health But the new study suggests the Govermment should enoourage more people (10) 1.A.for B of C.to 2.A.0r B.and C.but 3.A.these that do not B.these who do not C.thoee who do not 4.A.the little B.less C.the least 5.A.ifor not B.whether or not C.when 6.A.to be fat B.being fat to C.doing 7.A.being B.be C.to be 8.A.smolked B.to smoke C.smoking 9.A for B.on C.to 10.A.exercised B.exercising C.to exercise Passage 3 More and more people (1)to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insuranoe.Insurance companies(2)people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the fast year.This is(3)to increasing crime in some partsof the country.This can be a problem for people (4)are struggling to make (5)ends meet. The alarms,(6)can be very expensive,need to be installed by an electrician.It is (7) that 20%of homes have alarms installed,and that another 20%of people plan (8)but have not installed them (9).The insurance companies told people (10)the alarms on all doors and windows. 1.A.has B.had C.have 2.A.have been asked B.have been asking C.asked 3.A.due B.because of C.because 4.A.which B who C.what 8
8 “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (7)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (8)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.” The British Government is putting pressure (9)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (10)_____. 1. A. for B. of C. to 2. A. or B. and C. but 3. A. these that do not B. these who do not C. those who do not 4. A. the little B. less C. the least 5. A. if or not B. whether or not C. when 6. A. to be fat B. being fat to C. doing 7. A. being B. be C. to be 8. A. smoked B. to smoke C. smoking 9. A.for B. on C. to 10. A. exercised B. exercising C. to exercise Passage 3 More and more people (1) ____ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies (2) ____ people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the fast year. This is (3) ____ to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (4) ____ are struggling to make (5) ____ ends meet. The alarms, (6) ____ can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is (7) _____ that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (8) _____ but have not installed them (9) _____. The insurance companies told people (10) _____ the alarms on all doors and windows. 1. A. has B. had C. have 2. A. have been asked B. have been asking C. asked 3. A. due B. because of C. because 4. A. which B. who C. what
5.A.the B.all C-(不填) 6.A.which B.who C.that 7.A.estimate B.estimating C estimated 8.A.to have them installing B.to have them installed C.to have been installing them 9,A B.already C.yet 10.A.toin时all B installed C.installing Passage 4 Peter Blake is a succexsful businessman.but he (I) to be very poor.He had nowhere to live and (2) _working in a pub when he (3) to start his own business.Peter had always (4) interested in plants and flowers (5) he decided to set up a compamy (6) cared for the plants in big offices.At first he worked on his (7) but soon he took (8) two people to help him.The company has been growing (9) for the last ten years.Peter is now very rich,(10) he complains that now he doesn't work with plants but with a computer every d与yl 1.A.would B.used C.- 2.A.has been B.w画 C.been 3.A.had decided B.has decided C.decided 4.A.was B.being C been 5.A.0 B.but C.although 6.A.who B.which C.whoee 7.A.himself B.self C.own 8.A,p B.on C in 9
9 5. A. the B. all C. – ( 不填) 6. A. which B. who C. that 7. A. estimate B. estimating C. estimated 8. A. to have them installing B. to have them installed C. to have been installing them 9. A. still B. already C. yet 10. A. to install B. installed C. installing Passage 4 Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he (1)____________ to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and (2) ____________ working in a pub when he (3) ____________ to start his own business. Peter had always (4) ____________ interested in plants and flowers, (5) ____________he decided to set up a company (6) ____________ cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his (7) ____________, but soon he took (8) ____________ two people to help him. The company has been growing (9) ____________ for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, (10) ____________ he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day! 1. A. would B. used C. -- 2. A. has been B. was C. been 3. A. had decided B. has decided C. decided 4. A. was B. being C. been 5. A. so B. but C. although 6. A. who B. which C. whose 7. A. himself B. self C. own 8. A. up B.on C. in
9.A B.up C.over D.into 10.A.therefore B.moreover C.but 第四部分阅读理解 短文理解1 There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society.In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the mumber of couples who get divorced. After 1969 and the Divoree Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces.The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly.But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married.At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent.which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years,hut more significantly in the last 10 years Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying.and.for example.40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are bom to lone parents.There are quite a large number of lone parent families,90 per cent of'these are headed by a woman rather thean a man. The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple,which means that there's been quite adecline in the hirth rate in the UK along with ocher European coutries. 1.What does the passage mainly discuss? A.The declining divorce rate in the UK. B.Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK C.The increasing divorce rate in the UK. 2.During the last ten years, A.the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK B.the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UK C.40%of children were born to unwed oouples in the UK 3.According to the passage.the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to A0m(急期上升) B.not mentioned in the passage 10
10 9. A.-- B. up C. over D. into 10. A. therefore B. moreover C. but 第四部分 阅读理解 短文理解 1 There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced. After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man. The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries. 1. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The declining divorce rate in the UK. B. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK. C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK. 2. During the last ten years, __________. A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK B. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UK C. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UK 3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________. A. soar (急剧上升) B. not mentioned in the passage