正误判断思习题与解析 Pa888g94: PI The total area of land on earth is about 149 million square kiloneters, or about 29 percent of the total area of the earth. P2 The average height of the land is ahout 750 metres above the sea level. The Eurasian(欧亚大陆的)land mass is the largest with an area of5A,527,600 square kiloneters.The saallest coetinent is the Australian mainland,with an area of about 7,614,600 square kilometers,which together with Tasmania.New Zealand,New Guinea and the Pacifie Islands,is described as Oceania.The total area of Oceania is about 8,935,500 square kilometres,including Vest Iran which is political in Asia. P3 The world's largest peninsula is Arabia,with an area of about 3,327,500 square kiloeetres.The largest island in the world is Greenland,with an area of about 2,175,600 square kilometres. P4 The largest island surrounded by fresh water is the Ilha de Marajo (4.022 square kilometres)in the mouth of the Amazon River,Brazil.The largest island in a lake is Manitoulin Island (2,766 square kilometres)in the Canadian section of Lake Huron.This island itself has on it a lake of 106 square kilometres called Manitou Lake,in which there are several islands. (198 words) 1.The total area of the world is about 211 million square kilometers. A:T B:F 答案：B 解析：这是一道推断愿，本句的意思是“世界总面积约为21亿1千万平方公里”。一般 对于细节题，我们需要查找信息所对应的句子或者句群。文章中第一句话“The total are of land on earth is about 149 million square kilometers,or about 29 percent of the total area of the earth..”表明：世界上的陆地而积为14亿9千万平方公里占了世界总面 积的29筑，也就是说世界总南积应为51亿4千万平方公里。所以我门确定题目的这句话是情误 的
正误判断题习题与解析 Passage 4: P1 The total area of land on earth is about 149 million square kilometers, or about 29 percent of the total area of the earth. P2 The average height of the land is about 750 metres above the sea level. The Eurasian（欧亚大陆的） land mass is the largest with an area of 54,527,600 square kilometers. The smallest continent is the Australian mainland, with an area of about 7,614,600 square kilometers, which together with Tasmania, New Zealand, New Guinea and the Pacific Islands, is described as Oceania. The total area of Oceania is about 8,935,500 square kilometres, including West Iran which is political in Asia. P3 The world's largest peninsula（半岛） is Arabia, with an area of about 3,327,500 square kilometres. The largest island in the world is Greenland, with an area of about 2,175,600 square kilometres. P4 The largest island surrounded by fresh water is the Ilha de Marajo (4,022 square kilometres) in the mouth of the Amazon River, Brazil. The largest island in a lake is Manitoulin Island (2,766 square kilometres) in the Canadian section of Lake Huron. This island itself has on it a lake of 106 square kilometres called Manitou Lake, in which there are several islands. (198 words) 1. The total area of the world is about 211 million square kilometers. A: T B: F 答案：B 解析：这是一道推断题，本句的意思是“世界总面积约为21亿1千万平方公里”。一般 对于细节题，我们需要查找信息所对应的句子或者句群。文章中第一句话“The total area of land on earth is about 149 million square kilometers, or about 29 percent of the total area of the earth.”表明：世界上的陆地面积为14亿9千万平方公里占了世界总面 积的29%，也就是说世界总面积应为51亿4千万平方公里。所以我们确定题目的这句话是错误 的
2.The area of Tasmania.New Zealand,New Guinea and the Pacific Islands adds up to about 1,320,900 square kilometres. A:T B:F 答案：A 解析：这是一道推断题，本句的意思是“塔斯马尼亚岛、新西兰岛、新儿内亚岛以及 太平洋上的岛的加在一起的总面积为1百2万零9百平方公里”，一最对于细节题。我们需要 查找信息所对应的句子或者句群。文章中第二段有句话“The smallest continent is the Australian mainland,with an area of about 7.614,600 square kiloneters,which together vith Tasmania.Nes Zealand.New Guinea and the Pacific Islands,is described as Oceania.The total area of Oceania is about 8,935,500 square kilometres".i 句话表明：题干中几个岛屿面积的总和应该是用大洋洲的面积减去澳大利亚大陆的面积，所 以我们确定题目的这句话是正确的。 3.Oceanfa is made up of Australia,New Guinea and the Paciffe Islands. A:T B:F 答案：B 解析：这是一道细节题，木句的意思是“大洋洲是由澳大利亚、新几内亚岛和太平洋 的一些岛屿构成的”。这道题的内容和上述第二题联系紧密，通过第二题我们得如大洋洲应 该还包括塔斯马尼亚岛和新西兰岛，所以我们确定题目的这句话是错误的。 4.As mentioned in the passage,there are several islands in Manitou Lake. A:T B:F 答案：A 解析：这是一道细节题，本句的意思是“根据上述文章的内容判断，马尼图阁有很多 的岛的”。一般对于细节愿，我们香要查找信息所对应的句子或者句群。文章中最后一段有 "This island itself has on it a lake of 106 square kilometres called Manitou Lake,1n动ic由there are s0veal1 slands,”,这句话几乎和思千的意思一致。所以我们 确定墨目的这句话是正确的。 5.The largest island surrounded by fresh water is in a river
2. The area of Tasmania, New Zealand, New Guinea and the Pacific Islands adds up to about 1,320,900 square kilometres. A: T B: F 答案：A 解析：这是一道推断题，本句的意思是“塔斯马尼亚岛、新西兰岛、新几内亚岛以及 太平洋上的岛屿加在一起的总面积为1百32万零9百平方公里”。一般对于细节题，我们需要 查找信息所对应的句子或者句群。文章中第二段有句话“The smallest continent is the Australian mainland, with an area of about 7,614,600 square kilometers, which together with Tasmania, New Zealand, New Guinea and the Pacific Islands, is described as Oceania. The total area of Oceania is about 8,935,500 square kilometres”。这 句话表明：题干中几个岛屿面积的总和应该是用大洋洲的面积减去澳大利亚大陆的面积，所 以我们确定题目的这句话是正确的。 3. Oceania is made up of Australia, New Guinea and the Pacific Islands. A: T B: F 答案：B 解析：这是一道细节题，本句的意思是“大洋洲是由澳大利亚、新几内亚岛和太平洋 的一些岛屿构成的”。这道题的内容和上述第二题联系紧密，通过第二题我们得知大洋洲应 该还包括塔斯马尼亚岛和新西兰岛。所以我们确定题目的这句话是错误的。 4. As mentioned in the passage, there are several islands in Manitou Lake. A: T B: F 答案：A 解析：这是一道细节题，本句的意思是“根据上述文章的内容判断，马尼图湖有很多 的岛屿”。一般对于细节题，我们需要查找信息所对应的句子或者句群。文章中最后一段有 句话“This island itself has on it a lake of 106 square kilometres called Manitou Lake, in which there are several islands.”，这句话几乎和题干的意思一致。所以我们 确定题目的这句话是正确的。 5. The largest island surrounded by fresh water is in a river
A:T B:F 答案：A 解析：这是一道细竹题，本句的意思是“世界上环绕着淡水的面积最大的岛的是在一 条河里”。一般对干细节题，我们需要查找信息所对应的句子或者句群，文章最后一段第一 "The largest island surrounded by fresh water is the Ilha de Marajo (4,022 square kilonetres)in the mouth of the Arazon River,Brazil.”表明：世界上环绕着淡水的 面积最大的岛的是在巴西的亚马进河里。所以我们确定题目的这句话是正确的
A: T B: F 答案：A 解析：这是一道细节题，本句的意思是“世界上环绕着淡水的面积最大的岛屿是在一 条河里”。一般对于细节题，我们需要查找信息所对应的句子或者句群。文章最后一段第一 句话“The largest island surrounded by fresh water is the Ilha de Marajo (4,022 square kilometres) in the mouth of the Amazon River, Brazil.”表明：世界上环绕着淡水的 面积最大的岛屿是在巴西的亚马逊河里。所以我们确定题目的这句话是正确的