河南人民出版社：[中西方传统文化比较].王祥云.扫描版.pdf_大学文库

,,(像序言进入21世纪后,在全球化的大背景下,世界格局正在朝着多极化的方向发展。为能够白立自强,各个国家都越来越注重发扬本民族的优秀文化传统,在广泛吸收其他民族先进文化的基础上构建新的民族文化。中国传统文化和西方传统文化,是人类文明史上最璀璨的两颗明珠、中国传统文化是以儒家思想为主体融入释道观念的一种成熟的伦理文化。天人和谐月强不息是中国传统文化的基本精神,它强调在多元和谐与有限对立中,在 l道直行的攀升中,达到至真、至善、至美的境界。民为邦本、豁达乐观,成人成已、进退有容,其内蕴博大精深雄浑厚重。西方传统文化则是根植于古希腊世俗文化、犹太契约文化、古罗马政治文化的土壤之中,历经督教文化到文艺复兴、宗教改革和启蒙运动而形成的一种发达的世俗文化。人与白然的二兀对立、契约意识构成西方传统文化的基本精神,它强调在征服自然的斗争中,表达一种向上、向外扩张的气魄彰显出一种刚健挺拔傲然于外物的刚毅与自信,在契约、律法的前提下,求得人与人的平等与尊重,旱现出特定的宗教意识和科学精神仟何一种民族文化都是精华与糟粕共存,中酉方传统文化概莫能外以马克思主义经典作家的理论为指导,在廓清中西方传统思想文化与艺术文化的基础上,对两类不同质的文化进行甄别和比较,提炼精华,剔除糟粕,.为创建社会主义新文化提供有价值的理论资源将是一件既有学术价值、又具现实意义的大事。文化是构成民族精神的基石,把握中华民族的文化传统,借鉴发达的西方文化,提高髙等院校学生和社会青年的文化素质,全面提升全民族的文化素养,亦是件利在当今功在千秋的伟业。正是基于上述理解,数年来,无论端坐于学术典籍、面壁苦求之时,抑或置身于国外斗室之中,与学者恳谈交流之际,始终进行着思索与探求,天地悠悠,逝者如斯终于写成这本《中西方传统文化比较》

F oreo rd ○像 Foreword After getting into the twenty-first century, under the macro back ground of globalization, the structure of the world is developing into multipolarization, In order to stand on one's own feet and become stronger, each nation pays more and more attention on exerting its own fine culture traditions; and build a new nation culture on the basis of widely absorbing other nationg advanced cultures The traditional Chinese and western culture are the two most resplendent pearls in the humans civilization history. The traditional Chinese culture is a ripe ethical culture which made the confucianism ideology as its main body and blended the concepts of Buddhism and Taoism. The heaven and the human stay together harmoniously and constantly strive to become stronger are the fundamental spirit of the traditional Chinese culture, it focuses on achieving the realm of the complete truth, the extreme goodness and the perfect beauty in the plural -edged harmony the limited opposition and in the nonstop climbing up of the correct path. It reflects spirits of the people-oriented, sanguineand open-minded, ready to help others and oneself to attain their aims, moving forward and backword freely. Its inherence have extensive contents and profound meaning, it is vigorous, forceful and massive. The traditional western culture is a developed worldly culture which deeply rooted in the soil of ancient Greek culture, Jewish deed culture, the ancient Roman,'s political culture, and it experienced the Christian culture to the Renaissance, the Reformation and the Englightenment. Deed consciousness and the dualistic opposition of the human and the nature form the fundamental spirit of the traditional western culture. It Locuses on expessing an upward, aggressive spirits in the battle of conquering the nature, showing the spirit of firmness and self-trust; arrogance and strength in front of the outside forces. In the premise of the deed and the law, it tries to get the interpersonal equality and esteem, presenting the specific religion consciousness and scientific spirits. Every nations culture is made up of the essence and the dross, the traditional

中西方传统文化比较 Chinese culture and the traditional wentern culture admit of no exception what so tver. Under the guidence of the classical theories of Marxism, on the basis of classifying the traditional Chinese and western ideology culture and arts eulture, the author compares and contracts these two different kinds of culture, extracts the essence and discards the dross from them. To provide valuable theoritical resources to e reate the socialistic new culture is a great event of both academic value and the reality meanin Culture is the footstone of making the national spirit, if we cou ld grasp the cultural tradition of Chinese nation, borrowing ideas from the devloped western culture, so as to raise the cultural quality of the college students and society youth upgrading the overall culture cultivation of the whole nation, it is also a great exploit which benefit today and merit in the future Basing on the above understanding, in many years, no matter when sitting beside academic books or records, or looking towards walls and thinking throughly cing myself in a small room in froeign countries; or consently discussing with oars; I always think and probe deeply, just as the sky and the earth continue going around, and the past goes away silently, ultimately I write out "The Comparation hetween the Traditional Chinese and the Western Culture" The Comparation between the Traditional Chinese and the Western Culture strives to conduct theorical abstract and summary in the explanation process of the traditional Chinese and westem ideology culture and arts culture. In the comparation of the two cultures, the readers can gain elicitation and inspiration while reading this book, if it can reach that result, I can comfort myself Someone says, " A ripe fruit will decline quickly and then decompose. "Luckly no matter on knowledge or theory, I feel it cannot reach the stage of maturity, what I expect is the warmhearted intructions from you and I am sincerely looking forward to the istance fr all Thanks very much Wang xiangyun Complete in my residence in Kaifeng University June 2005