目录 第一部分说明文 第一单元 1.遥感 沙漠里的奇怪现象 336 3.古代建筑艺术的精英一一塔 芙蕖· 5.会飞的“花朵” 第二单元 6.海洋与生命… 7.菊花 479 8.景泰蓝的制作 9.黄鹤楼 10.说居庸关 第三单元 11.桥的运动 223 12.南州六月荔枝丹 13.现代自然科学中的基础学科 14.我们肚子里的食客………… 15.谈谈记忆 第四单元 16.眼睛与仿生学 17.神奇的极光 18.《梦溪笔谈》两则 444 19.蝉 20.走向21世纪的机器人
1 目 录 第一部分 说 明 文 第一单元······································································································3 1．遥感··································································································3 2．沙漠里的奇怪现象·················································································6 3．古代建筑艺术的精英——塔······································································8 4．芙蕖··································································································9 5．会飞的“花朵”···················································································12 第二单元·····································································································14 6．海洋与生命 ························································································14 7．菊花·································································································17 8．景泰蓝的制作······················································································19 9．黄鹤楼······························································································23 10．说居庸关··························································································26 第三单元·····································································································29 11．桥的运动··························································································29 12．南州六月荔枝丹 ·················································································30 13．现代自然科学中的基础学科····································································32 14．我们肚子里的食客···············································································34 15．谈谈记忆··························································································35 第四单元·····································································································38 16．眼睛与仿生学····················································································38 17．神奇的极光·······················································································40 18．《梦溪笔谈》两则················································································43 19．蝉··································································································47 20．走向 21 世纪的机器人···········································································49
第二部分议论文 第五单元 21.我们对香港问题的基本立场… 2.敬业与乐业 23.论“弗厄泼赖”应该实行 24.过秦论 25.《燕山夜话》两篇 第六单元 777 26.生存权是中国人民长期争取的首要人权 27.咬文嚼字 28.简笔与繁笔 29.黑海风暴和天气预报的产生 30.谏太宗十思疏……… 第七单元 31.改造我们的学习 32.善于建设一个新世界 9999 33.六国论 34.在新的历史条件下继承和发扬爱国主义传统 35.“少年中国”的“少年运动” 第八单元 36.大家都来讲究语言的文明和健康 37.中国人失掉自信力了吗 38.答司马谏议书……… 39.义理、考据和辞章 40.是瓶中魔鬼,还是诺亚方舟… 113 第九单 l16 41.拿来主义 42.师说 43.纳谏与止谤 44.善读书则书变薄 45.风度略谈· 第十单元 130 46.反对党八股
2 第二部分 议 论 文 第五单元·····································································································63 21．我们对香港问题的基本立场····································································63 22．敬业与乐业·······················································································65 23．论“弗厄泼赖”应该实行 ······································································68 24．过秦论 ····························································································70 25．《燕山夜话》两篇················································································75 第六单元·····································································································78 26．生存权是中国人民长期争取的首要人权······················································78 27．咬文嚼字··························································································80 28．简笔与繁笔·······················································································83 29．黑海风暴和天气预报的产生····································································86 30．谏太宗十思疏····················································································88 第七单元·····································································································93 31．改造我们的学习 ·················································································93 32．善于建设一个新世界············································································95 33．六国论 ····························································································96 34．在新的历史条件下继承和发扬爱国主义传统 ···············································100 35．“少年中国”的“少年运动”·································································102 第八单元····································································································105 36．大家都来讲究语言的文明和健康·····························································105 37．中国人失掉自信力了吗········································································107 38．答司马谏议书···················································································109 39．义理、考据和辞章··············································································111 40．是瓶中魔鬼，还是诺亚方舟···································································113 第九单元····································································································116 41．拿来主义·························································································116 42．师说······························································································120 43．纳谏与止谤······················································································124 44．善读书则书变薄 ················································································127 45．风度略谈·························································································128 第十单元····································································································130 46．反对党八股······················································································130
47.在马克思墓前的讲话… 48.劝学 49.好的语言和坏的语言 50.《孟子》两章 附录:教读、自读课练习参考答案
3 47．在马克思墓前的讲话···········································································132 48．劝学······························································································135 49．好的语言和坏的语言···········································································138 50．《孟子》两章·····················································································140 附录：教读、自读课练习参考答案 ·····································································145
