浙江广播电视大学文本教学辅导（二）_翻译理论与实践(笔译)

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lllurstr减ive examples 1.The moon is s far from the earth that even if huge trees were growing on the mountains and elephants were walking about,we could not see them through the most powerful telescopes nhich have yet been invented 月球离地球幸常遥远，即使票边山上长着大树，有大象在移动，我们用当今发明的最高倍率的望远镜，也不能看见它们， 2.As we lived near the road weoften had the traeler or stranger visit us to taste our gooseberry wine,for which we had great reputation,and I confess,with the veracity of an historian,that I never knew one of them to find fault with it. 我们就住在路边，过路人或外多人常到我们这里，数会我们家假的留藻酒。这种酒很有名气。我收说。尝过的人，从没有桃刚过，我这话像历史学家的话一样靠得住。 3.文章做到极处，无有他奇，只有恰好：人品做到极处，无有他异，贝有本然。一法应明：莱报潭 When a picce of writing reaches the acme of perfection it is not hecanse it contains some miraculous ingredient.but heeause it is written in exactly the right wiry.When a man refines his moral character to the point of perfection he does so not with the aid of ary magic formula but by letting his pure inborn mature shine forth 3.End-weight vs Top-beay(正三角与倒巨角) In an English sentence,the shorter clements usually go before longer ones in arrangement order. thus the weight of the senence is put at the end,and the whole semence looks like a pyramid.The arrangement of a Chinese senence seems quite the opposite,where the important elements are often said at the beginning of a sentence So it looks like an inverted pyramid or triangle. Illustrative examples. 1.Gone are the days when we Chinese people depended on foreign steel. 中国人民靠洋钢的日子己一去不复返了。 2.Before them lay miles of miles of beautiful plain with loes of wild animals among the grass 美围的草原，茵菌的绿草，野生动物成群结队，锦廷数英里，展现在眼前。 3.警通人在办公处和家庭中使用电子计算机的时代己经到来

Illustrative examples: 1. The moon is so far from the earth that even if huge trees were growing on the mountains and elephants were walking about, we could not see them through the most powerful telescopes which have yet been invented. 月球离地球非常遥远，即使那边山上长着大树，有大象在移动，我们用当今发明的最高倍率的望远镜，也不能看见它们。 2. As we lived near the road, we often had the traveler or stranger visit us to taste our gooseberry wine, for which we had great reputation, and I confess, with the veracity of an historian, that I never knew one of them to find fault with it. 我们就住在路边，过路人或外乡人常到我们这里，尝尝我们家酿的醋栗酒。这种酒很有名气。我敢说，尝过的人，从没有挑剔过。我这话像历史学家的话一样靠得住。 3. 文章做到极处，无有他奇，只有恰好；人品做到极处，无有他异，只有本然。 —— 洪应明：菜根谭 When a piece of writing reaches the acme of perfection it is not because it contains some miraculous ingredient, but because it is written in exactly the right way. When a man refines his moral character to the point of perfection he does so not with the aid of any magic formula but by letting his pure inborn mature shine forth. 3.. End-weight vs.. Top-heavy (正三角与倒三角) In an English sentence, the shorter elements usually go before longer ones in arrangement order, thus the weight of the sentence is put at the end, and the whole sentence looks like a pyramid. The arrangement of a Chinese sentence seems quite the opposite, where the important elements are often said at the beginning of a sentence. So it looks like an inverted pyramid or triangle. Illustrative examples: 1. Gone are the days when we Chinese people depended on foreign steel. 中国人民靠洋钢的日子已一去不复返了。 2. Before them lay miles of miles of beautiful plain with lots of wild animals among the grass. 美丽的草原，茵茵的绿草，野生动物成群结队，绵延数英里，展现在眼前。 3. 普通人在办公处和家庭中使用电子计算机的时代已经到来

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浙江广播电视大学文本教学辅导（二）_翻译理论与实践(笔译)

浙江广播电视大学 文本 教学辅导（二）_翻译理论与实践(笔译)

浙江广播电视大学文本教学辅导（二）_翻译理论与实践(笔译)